BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ķ



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Senator Carol Liu, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:             SB 911                
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          |Author:    |Hertzberg                                            |
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          |Version:   |January 26, 2016                          Hearing    |
          |           |Date:     March 9, 2016                              |
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          |Urgency:   |No                      |Fiscal:    | Yes            |
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          |Consultant:|Olgalilia Ramirez                                    |
          |           |                                                     |
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          Subject:  California American Indian education centers


            SUMMARY
          
          This bill deletes the January 1, 2017 repeal of the California  
          American Indian Education Center (Center) program thereby  
          extending the operation of the program indefinitely.  

            BACKGROUND
          
          Existing law:

          1)   Establishes the Center program to provide community-based  
               educational resource centers to American Indian pupils,  
               parents, guardians, and public schools in order to promote  
               the academic and cultural achievement of American Indian  
               pupils.  (Education Code § 33381)

          2)   Requires each Center to submit an annual report to the  
               California Department of Education (CDE) and further  
               requires the report to include appropriate data that  
               reflects each Center's ability to:

             a)   Meet its stated objectives.

             b)   Measure pupil academic performance. 

                  c)        Meet the continued educational and cultural  
                    needs of the community that the Center serves.  (EC §  







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                    33384)

          3)   Requires the CDE, by January 1, 2011 and again by January  
               1, 2016, to report consolidated results for all Centers and  
               supply information that is required for a comprehensive  
               evaluation of those results, and make recommendations for  
               program improvement.  (EC § 33384)

          4)   Sunsets the Center program on January 1, 2017.  (EC §  
               33385)

            ANALYSIS
          
               This bill deletes the January 1, 2017 sunset of the Center  
               program thereby extending the operation of the program  
               indefinitely. 


          STAFF COMMENTS
          
          1)   Need for the bill.  The program is scheduled to sunset, on  
               January 1, 2017.  According to the author, while American  
               Indian student performance has 
               improved in recent years, American Indian students continue  
               to perform below state averages at all levels of schooling.  
               Additionally, these centers, established in the 1970's,  
               have a long history of offering educational and cultural  
               support to this group of students. This bill aims to ensure  
               that American Indian students continue to receive services  
               provided through Centers by eliminating the program's  
               sunset date.     

          2)   American Indian Education Centers.  There are currently 22  
               centers located in eighteen counties, including but not  
               limited to Alameda, Humboldt, Lake, Kern, Los Angeles and  
               San Diego.  Centers serve as educational resource centers  
               to students, parents and public schools in American Indian  
               communities.  According to the California Department of  
               Education (CDE) website, Center staff assist schools with  
               professional development, counseling, tutorial services, or  
               parent education.  They also provide supplemental and  
               extended day instructional programs to meet the needs of  
               American Indian students. 









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          Tribal organizations or incorporated American Indian  
          organizations may apply to the department to establish a Center.  
           Funding is subject to the amount appropriated in the annual  
          budget act.  Applications are approved for a period of five  
          years. 

          3)   Program evaluation.  An evaluation of the program by CDE is  
               expected to be released in the coming weeks.  Current law  
               requires CDE by, January 1, 2010 and again by January 1,  
               2016, to report consolidated results for all Centers and  
               supply information that is required for a comprehensive  
               evaluation of those results, and make recommendations for  
               program improvement. If the committee chooses to eliminate  
               the sunset date of the Center program, would seem prudent  
               to require that the comprehensive evaluation of the program  
               continue to occur.  For this reason staff recommends the  
               bill be amended to update section 33384 (2) of the  
               Education Code as follows:  
               
               § 33384.  (2)  On or before January 1, 2011, and again on or  
               before January 1, 2016  On or before January 1, 2021 and  
               every five years thereafter the department shall report  
               consolidated results for all centers and supply information  
               that is required for a comprehensive evaluation of those  
               results, and make recommendations for program improvement. 

               For clarification purposes, staff further recommends an  
               amendment to require the department to make the above  
               information available to the appropriate fiscal and policy  
               committees of the Legislature. 

            SUPPORT
          
          Rincon Band of Luiseņo Indians 
          Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians 
          Sycuan Band of Kumeyaay Nation

            OPPOSITION
           
           None received. 

                                      -- END --
          









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