BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 916 (Allen) - Teacher credentialing ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: April 27, 2016 |Policy Vote: ED. 9 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: |Consultant: Jillian Kissee | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: This bill requires the Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CTC) to issue two new single subject teaching credentials; one in dance and one in theater. Fiscal Summary: The CTC anticipates the cost to implement this bill would be between $400,000 and $500,000 to develop credential standards and develop both the dance and theater exams for certification. To the extent the intent of this bill is to no longer allow future physical education and English teachers to be authorized to teach dance and theater respectively, the CTC would incur additional costs to redevelop those exams. (Test Development and Administration Account) Background: Existing law authorizes the CTC to issue single subject teaching credentials in 13 subjects. It also requires that school districts maintaining grades 7-12 must offer, among other courses, visual and performing arts, including art, music, theater, or dance, with emphasis upon development of aesthetic appreciation and the skills of creative expression. The visual SB 916 (Allen) Page 1 of ? and performance arts content standards and curriculum framework adopted by the State Board of Education include four disciplines of dance, music, theater, and visual arts. Two of these content areas, art and music, have single subject credential authorizations. However, the other two content areas of dance and theater do not have single subject credentials despite having discrete content standards. Currently dance and theater are subsumed within the physical education and English single subject credentials. Dance courses may be offered in departments such as physical education or anthropology. Theater course work may be found in the English, drama, and theatre departments. A specific subject matter authorization can be added to a single subject teaching credential and other credentials, which authorizes the holder to teach specific subjects, including dance and theater, at any grade level. Also, a supplementary authorization may be added to various teaching credentials, including the single subject teaching credential. According to the CTC Subject Matter Authorization Guideline Book, one major difference between the supplementary authorizations and the subject matter authorizations is the option of adding the specific subject authorizations to both single and multiple subject credentials whereas specific supplementary authorizations may only be added to single subject credentials. Proposed Law: This bill requires the CTC to issue two new single subject teaching credentials; one in dance and one in theater. This bill grandfathers in people that have been issued a single subject teaching credential in English before the establishment of the new credential in theater, allowing them to continue to teach theater. The same grandfathering-in provision applies to physical education and dance. This bill also provides that nothing in it shall be construed to prohibit a school district from employing a person who holds a single subject teaching credential in another subject with an authorization to teach theater from teaching theater, or a person who holds a credential in another subject with an authorization to teach dance, from teaching dance. Related Legislation: AB 752 (Davis, 2000) proposed to create an emphasis credential in theater and dance to holders of English and physical education credentials. This measure was vetoed by SB 916 (Allen) Page 2 of ? Governor Davis. AB 1024 (Davis, 1998), similar to this bill, proposed to provide a single subject credential in dance and theater but was vetoed by Governor Wilson, whose veto message indicated that it imposes a needless and unrealistic burden upon the holders of most single subject credentials that is wholly unrelated to their chosen discipline. Staff Comments: The Test Development and Administration Account was created in the Teacher Credentials Fund as a depository for all fees collected by the CTC for tests, examinations, or assessments, as specified, for the development, maintenance, or administration of tests or other assessments established, required, or administered by the CTC. As of the 2016-17 Governor's Budget, this account had a reserve of $2.9 million in the 2014-15 fiscal year. -- END --