BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 924 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 22, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE Tom Daly, Chair SB 924 (Roth) - As Amended March 28, 2016 SENATE VOTE: 36-0 SUBJECT: Insurance: annuity transactions SUMMARY: Expands the definition of "suitability information" to include the applicant's intention to apply for means tested government benefits. EXISTING LAW: 1)Requires the seller of an annuity to recommend an annuity to the purchaser only if the seller has a reasonable basis to believe that the annuity is "suitable" for the purchaser based the purchaser's financial situation. 2)Requires the seller of an annuity to obtain specified "suitability information" from a prospective purchaser, including: a. Age SB 924 Page 2 b. Income c. Financial Objectives d. Risk Tolerance e. Tax Status f. Other Assets g. Investment Horizon h. Intended Use of the Annuity FISCAL EFFECT: The bill was reported out of the Senate Appropriations Committee pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author: "It is illegal for an insurance agent or broker to sell an annuity if the purpose of the sale is for the consumer to qualify for government benefits, including Medi-Cal and the Veteran's Aid and Attendance Benefit. They also have a statutory duty of good faith and fair dealing. Despite this, some unscrupulous brokers have targeted wealthy elderly residents of nursing homes to reposition their assets in order to apply for certain benefits from the U.S. Department of SB 924 Page 3 Veterans Affairs. An integral part of the scheme is selling unwitting retirees unsuitable annuities that earn the brokers large commissions and profits. They can also convince the senior that these benefits are actually entitlements. These annuities can tie up assets for years and carry hefty surrender penalties if the senior is denied the government benefits they have been promised or find they need access to their assets to pay unexpected medical or other expenses. Legislation was enacted in 2011 (AB 689 Blumenfield, Chap. 295 Statutes of 2011) that required insurers to establish a system to supervise the suitability of annuity sale recommendations so that the insurance needs and financial objectives of consumers at the time of the transaction are appropriately addressed. That bill established a list of specified information the consumer must provide to determine suitability, including age, annual income, financial situation and needs, intended use of the annuity, risk tolerance, net worth and tax status. This bill would add whether the consumer intends to apply for government benefits to the above list." 2)Annuities. Annuities are financial products designed to convert premium paid by the purchaser (in either a lump sum or periodic payments) into a stream of payments to the purchaser. They are designed to provide a stable cash flow for the purchaser (most commonly for retirees) and alleviate the risk of outliving one's assets. Annuities can be structured so that payments will continue so long as either the purchaser or their spouse (if survivorship benefit is elected) is alive or to pay out funds for a fixed period of time. Annuities can be structured to provide immediate payments or to defer payments to a later date. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION: SB 924 Page 4 Support California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform (sponsor) California Commission on Aging Consumer Attorneys of California Department of Insurance San Diego County District Attorney Opposition None received Analysis Prepared by:Paul Riches / INS. / (916) 319-2086 SB 924 Page 5