BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING Senator Jim Beall, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: SB 1030 Hearing Date: 3/29/2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |McGuire | |----------+------------------------------------------------------| |Version: |2/12/2016 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant|Erin Riches | |: | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT: Sonoma County Regional Climate Protection Authority DIGEST: This bill removes the sunset on the Sonoma County Regional Climate Protection Authority (RPCA). ANALYSIS: AB 32, Núñez and Pavley, Chapter 488, Statutes of 2006, established a statewide greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions goal for 2020. AB 32 requires the state Air Resources Board (ARB) to determine the 1990 statewide GHG emissions level and approve a statewide GHG emissions limit equivalent to that level, to be achieved by 2020. AB 32 requires ARB to, among other things, prepare and approve a scoping plan to achieve the maximum technologically feasible and cost-effective reduction of GHG emissions by 2020, to be updated every five years. SB 375, Steinberg, Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008, requires ARB to set regional targets for GHG emissions reductions from passenger vehicle use. It requires each of California's metropolitan planning organizations to prepare a sustainable communities strategy as an integral part of its regional transportation plan. This strategy must include land use, housing, and transportation strategies that, if implemented, would allow the region to meet its GHG emission reduction targets. AB 881, Huffman, Chapter 375, Statutes of 2009, established the RCPA. The RPCA is stand-alone agency, but governed by the same SB 1030 (McGuire) Page 2 of ? board as the Sonoma County Transportation Authority. AB 881 authorized the RPCA to apply for funds and receive grants to carry out its functions, required it to conduct meetings under the Ralph M. Brown Act, and required an financial audit. The RPCA coordinates with other agencies within the county to implement programs and policies relating to GHG reduction goals pursuant to AB 32. These activities include, but are not limited to, reduction of energy consumption; coordination and implementation of energy efficiency projects; increasing efficiency of water use; utilizing carbon sequestration opportunities; administration of grants to local entities; alternative transportation options; and measuring and quantifying ongoing GHG reductions. AB 881 established the RPCA until December 1, 2015. AB 693, Huffman, Chapter 599, Statutes of 2012, extended the sunset until December 1, 2019. This bill removes the sunset on the RCPA, making it permanent. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. The author states that the Authority makes it possible for the jurisdictions of Sonoma County - including small communities without large staff resources - to work together to deliver a coordinated, efficient, and comprehensive local response to climate change. The ARB website notes that "Many of the measures in the Scoping Plan to reduce GHG emissions rely on local government actions." The author points out that RPCA has helped Sonoma County match state GHG reductions on nearly a 1-to-1 basis. The 2019 sunset, however, is generating concerns among grant-making entities; in addition, it is difficult for the RPCA to retain highly qualified and capable staff without a long-term guarantee. Eliminating the statutory sunset will enable the RPCA to maintain and increase its efforts to meet AB 32 goals. 2)Why is a bill needed? The RPCA was established through legislation because it is governed by the same board as the Sonoma County Transportation Authority; all local transportation authorities are established in statute. Because the RPCA was the first of its kind to be created, the Legislature placed a sunset date on it to provide an SB 1030 (McGuire) Page 3 of ? opportunity to assess its effectiveness before making it permanent. 3)What does the RPCA do? Climate Action 2020 and Beyond, the draft climate action plan prepared by the RPCA, includes, among other things, an inventory of GHG emissions by sector; a strategy for reducing GHG emissions in each section to meet the goal of reducing emissions to 25% of 1990 levels by 2020; and action and management plans for implementing specific GHG reduction measures. The RPCA is also working with the Sonoma County Transportation Authority to develop "Shift Sonoma County," a strategic plan to promote a shift in both the mode and fuel used for personal transportation in the county, and with the Bay Area Regional Network (BayREN), a collaborative that implements energy saving programs. 4)How is the RPCA funded? Statute provides that the RPCA may only use designated transportation funds for transportation-related activities, and prohibits the RPCA from using local transportation tax revenues. It also authorizes the RPCA to apply for grants. The RPCA does not receive any state appropriations. 5)Double-referred. This bill has also been referred to the Environmental Quality Committee. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes POSITIONS: (Communicated to the committee before noon on Wednesday, March 23, 2016.) SUPPORT: Bay Area Regional Energy Network Center for Climate Protection Northern Sonoma County Air Pollution Control District Santa Rosa; City of Sebastopol; City of Sonoma Clean Power Sonoma County Water Agency Windsor; Town of SB 1030 (McGuire) Page 4 of ? OPPOSITION: None received. -- END --