SB 1037, as amended, Allen. Return of firearms: special procedures.
Existing law establishes various presumptions pertaining to the burden of producing evidence under various circumstances.
end deleteThis bill would establish a presumption that a person who is listed in the registry that records firearm ownership maintained by the Department of Justice or who is listed in the Consolidated Firearms Information System, as the owner of a firearm, an assault weapon, or a .50 BMG rifle, is in possession of that firearm until the department is notified to the contrary.
end deleteExisting law requires thebegin delete directorend deletebegin insert
Secretaryend insert ofbegin delete the Department ofend delete
Food and Agriculture to maintain quarantine inspection stations. Existing law requires that a sign be conspicuously posted at any inspection station maintained at or near the California border stating that thebegin delete Federalend deletebegin insert federalend insert Gun Control Actbegin insert of 1968end insert may prohibit persons from bringing firearms into the state that were acquired outside of the state.
The bill would require that these inspection station signs also state that California law may prohibit a person from bringing a firearm into the state that was acquired outside of the state.
begin insertExisting law prescribes the statute of limitations for filing various criminal complaints.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would provide that, notwithstanding any other statute of limitation for filing a criminal complaint, the limitation of time would not commence until one year after discovery of the violation for specified offense involving the transfer of firearms, including, among others, violating prohibitions against transferring a firearm to a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm, transferring a firearm to a minor or a handgun to a person under 21 years of age, and failing to complete a firearm transfer through a firearms dealer as required.
end insertExisting law generally regulates the sale and transfer of firearms. Existing law requires a firearms transaction conducted by a firearms dealer to include, among other things, a background check of the purchaser, and certain personal information about the purchaser to be submitted to the department. Existing law requires a firearm transfer between 2 persons, neither of whom are a firearms dealer, to be conducted through a dealer. Similarly, existing law requires a person who imports or transports a firearm into this state that was obtained outside of the state to have the firearm delivered to a dealer for delivery to that person.
This bill would provide a return process for firearms obtained under the circumstances described above and in violation of the requirement that a firearms dealer conduct the transfer. The bill would require the owner of the firearm to deliver the firearm to a firearms dealer, who would report taking possession of the firearm to the department, and would require the firearm to be returned to the prior owner after a background check and other requirements that apply to a firearms transaction conducted by a dealer have been met. A violation of these provisions by a dealer would be a misdemeanor. By creating a new crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The bill would make conforming changes to other provisions of law relating to records of firearms transactions kept by the department and a firearms dealer. The bill would, for firearms complying with those return provisions, make conforming changes to other provisions of law that provide exceptions from various prohibitions, including, among others, exceptions to the prohibition against carrying a concealed firearm, to the prohibition against openly carrying a firearm, and to carrying a firearm that is not a handgun in public. The bill would, for firearms returned pursuant to the return provisions, also make exceptions to other provisions of law requiring firearm safety devices, firearm safety certificates, and regulating unsafe handguns.
begin insertExisting law makes it a crime for a person, corporation, or firm to sell, loan, or transfer a firearm to a minor or sell a handgun to an individual under 21 years of age. Existing law makes it a crime for a firearms dealer to supply, deliver, or give possession or control of a handgun to any person under 21 years of age, or any other firearm to a person under 18 years of age. Existing law makes these crimes punishable as a misdemeanor, except that in the case of a handgun the crimes are punishable as a misdemeanor or a felony, as specified.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would make these crimes punishable as a misdemeanor or felony, as specified, in the case of a centerfire semiautomatic rifle.
end insertbegin insertExisting law, subject to exceptions, requires a firearms dealer to comply with certain requirements when delivering a firearm to a person, including, among others, that the firearm is not delivered within 10 days of the application to purchase and is not delivered to a person that the Department of Justice has notified the dealer is prohibited from receiving a firearm. Existing law makes a violation of these provisions a misdemeanor, except that in the case of a handgun the violation is a misdemeanor or a felony, as specified.
end insertbegin insertThis bill would make a violation of those provisions, in the case of a centerfire semiautomatic rifle, punishable as a misdemeanor or a felony, as specified.
end insertbegin insertBy creating new crimes, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
end insertExisting law requires reports of ownership be filed within certain grace periods for firearms
brought or imported into the state by a personal firearms importer or licensed collector. Existing law makes a violation of these provisions a misdemeanor.begin delete Existing law provides that failure to submit those reports within the grace period is not a continuing offense.end delete
This bill wouldbegin delete provide that those violations committed on or after January 1, 2017, would be a continuing offense. The bill wouldend delete make a violation of those provisions, in the case of a handgun, punishable as a misdemeanor or a felony.
By increasing the penalty for an existing offense, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The bill would provide that the violations of failing to process a firearms transaction through a dealer when
neither party to the transaction is a dealer, and of importing a firearm without it going to a dealer for delivery to the importer wouldbegin delete be a continuing offense if committed on or after January 1, 2017. The bill would also provide that those violations wouldend delete
not apply if the only evidence of the violation arises because of information supplied to the Department of Justice in connection with the return process described above.
Existing law prohibits a person, corporation, or dealer from acquiring a firearm for the purpose of selling, loaning, or transferring the firearm if the dealer has the intent to transfer the firearm to a minor or to evade specified requirements on the transfer of firearms, or in the case of a person, if the person intends to violate the requirement that the transaction be conducted through a licensed firearms dealer. A violation of these provisions is punishable as a misdemeanor or a felony.
This bill would similarly prohibit a person, corporation, or dealer from transporting a firearm or bringing a firearm into this state for the purpose of selling, loaning, or transferring the firearm with the intent specified above. By expanding the definition of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 648 is added to the Evidence Code, to
2read:
A person who is listed in the registry maintained by the
4Department of Justice pursuant to Section 11106 of the Penal Code,
5or who is listed in the Consolidated Firearms Information System,
6as the owner of a firearm, an assault weapon, or a .50 BMG rifle
7is presumed to be in possession of that firearm until the department
8is notified to the contrary pursuant to procedures adopted by the
9department pursuant to Section 28000 of the Penal Code.
Section 5343.5 of the Food and Agricultural Code
3 is amended to read:
At any inspection station maintained at or near the
5California border by the director pursuant to Section 5341, the
6following sign shall be conspicuously posted in block letters not
7less than four inches in height:
9“NOTICE: IF YOU ARE A CALIFORNIA RESIDENT,
10CALIFORNIA LAW AND THE FEDERAL GUN CONTROL
11ACT MAY PROHIBIT YOU FROM BRINGING WITH YOU
12INTO THIS STATE FIREARMS THAT YOU ACQUIRED
13OUTSIDE OF THIS STATE.
14IN ADDITION, IF YOU ARE A NEW CALIFORNIA
15RESIDENT, STATE LAW REGULATES YOUR BRINGING
16INTO
CALIFORNIA HANDGUNS AND OTHER DESIGNATED
17FIREARMS AND MANDATES THAT SPECIFIC
18PROCEDURES BE FOLLOWED.
19IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THE
20PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN BRINGING FIREARMS
21INTO CALIFORNIA OR TRANSFERRING FIREARMS
22WITHIN CALIFORNIA, YOU SHOULD CONTACT THE
23CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OR A LOCAL
24CALIFORNIA LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY.”
begin insertSection 803 of the end insertbegin insertPenal Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to read:end insert
(a) Except as provided in this section, a limitation of time
28prescribed in this chapter is not tolled or extended for any reason.
29(b) No time during which prosecution of the same person for
30the same conduct is pending in a court of this state is a part of a
31limitation of time prescribed in this chapter.
32(c) A limitation of time prescribed in this chapter does not
33commence to run until the discovery of an offense described in
34this subdivision. This subdivision applies to an offense punishable
35by imprisonment in the state prison or imprisonment pursuant to
36subdivision (h) of Section 1170, a material element of which is
37fraud or breach of a fiduciary obligation, the commission of the
38crimes of theft or
embezzlement upon an elder or dependent adult,
39or the basis of which is misconduct in office by a public officer,
P6 1employee, or appointee, including, but not limited to, the following
2offenses:
3(1) Grand theft of any type, forgery, falsification of public
4records, or acceptance of, or asking, receiving, or agreeing to
5receive, a bribe, by a public official or a public employee,
6including, but not limited to, a violation of Section 68, 86, or 93.
7(2) A violation of Section 72, 118, 118a, 132, 134, or 186.10.
8(3) A violation of Section 25540, of any type, or Section 25541
9of the Corporations Code.
10(4) A violation of Section 1090 or 27443 of the Government
11Code.
12(5) Felony welfare fraud or
Medi-Cal fraud in violation of
13Section 11483 or 14107 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
14(6) Felony insurance fraud in violation of Section 548 or 550
15of this code or former Section 1871.1, or Section 1871.4, of the
16Insurance Code.
17(7) A violation of Section 580, 581, 582, 583, or 584 of the
18Business and Professions Code.
19(8) A violation of Section 22430 of the Business and Professions
20Code.
21(9) A violation of Section 103800 of the Health and Safety
22Code.
23(10) A violation of Section 529a.
24(11) A violation of subdivision (d) or (e) of Section 368.
25(d) If the
defendant is out of the state when or after the offense
26is committed, the prosecution may be commenced as provided in
27Section 804 within the limitations of time prescribed by this
28chapter, and no time up to a maximum of three years during which
29the defendant is not within the state shall be a part of those
30limitations.
31(e) A limitation of time prescribed in this chapter does not
32commence to run until the offense has been discovered, or could
33have reasonably been discovered, with regard to offenses under
34Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of the Water Code,
35under Chapter 6.5 (commencing with Section 25100) of, Chapter
366.7 (commencing with Section 25280) of, or Chapter 6.8
37(commencing with Section 25300) of, Division 20 of, or Part 4
38(commencing with Section 41500) of Division 26 of, the Health
39and Safety Code, or under Section 386, or offenses under Chapter
405 (commencing with Section 2000) of Division 2 of, Chapter 9
P7 1(commencing with
Section 4000) of Division 2 of, Section 6126
2of, Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 7301) of Division 3 of,
3or Chapter 19.5 (commencing with Section 22440) of Division 8
4of, the Business and Professions Code.
5(f) (1) Notwithstanding any other limitation of time described
6in this chapter, a criminal complaint may be filed within one year
7of the date of a report to a California law enforcement agency by
8a person of any age alleging that he or she, while under 18 years
9of age, was the victim of a crime described in Section 261, 286,
10288, 288a, 288.5, or 289, or Section 289.5, as enacted by Chapter
11293 of the Statutes of 1991 relating to penetration by an unknown
12object.
13(2) This subdivision applies only if all of the following occur:
14(A) The limitation period specified in Section 800, 801, or
801.1,
15whichever is later, has expired.
16(B) The crime involved substantial sexual conduct, as described
17in subdivision (b) of Section 1203.066, excluding masturbation
18that is not mutual.
19(C) There is independent evidence that corroborates the victim’s
20allegation. If the victim was 21 years of age or older at the time
21of the report, the independent evidence shall clearly and
22convincingly corroborate the victim’s allegation.
23(3) No evidence may be used to corroborate the victim’s
24allegation that otherwise would be inadmissible during trial.
25Independent evidence does not include the opinions of mental
26health professionals.
27(4) (A) In a criminal investigation involving any of the crimes
28listed in paragraph (1) committed against a
child, when the
29applicable limitations period has not expired, that period shall be
30tolled from the time a party initiates litigation challenging a grand
31jury subpoena until the end of the litigation, including any
32associated writ or appellate proceeding, or until the final disclosure
33of evidence to the investigating or prosecuting agency, if that
34disclosure is ordered pursuant to the subpoena after the litigation.
35(B) Nothing in this subdivision affects the definition or
36applicability of any evidentiary privilege.
37(C) This subdivision shall not apply if a court finds that the
38grand jury subpoena was issued or caused to be issued in bad faith.
39(g) (1) Notwithstanding any other limitation of time described
40in this chapter, a criminal complaint may be filed within one year
P8 1of the date on which the
identity of the suspect is conclusively
2established by DNA testing, if both of the following conditions
3are met:
4(A) The crime is one that is described in subdivision (c) of
5Section 290.
6(B) The offense was committed prior to January 1, 2001, and
7biological evidence collected in connection with the offense is
8analyzed for DNA type no later than January 1, 2004, or the offense
9was committed on or after January 1, 2001, and biological evidence
10collected in connection with the offense is analyzed for DNA type
11no later than two years from the date of the offense.
12(2) For purposes of this section, “DNA” means deoxyribonucleic
13acid.
14(h) For any crime, the proof of which depends substantially
15upon evidence that was seized under a warrant, but which is
16
unavailable to the prosecuting authority under the procedures
17described in People v. Superior Court (Laff) (2001) 25 Cal.4th
18703, People v. Superior Court (Bauman & Rose) (1995) 37
19Cal.App.4th 1757, or subdivision (c) of Section 1524, relating to
20claims of evidentiary privilege or attorney work product, the
21limitation of time prescribed in this chapter shall be tolled from
22the time of the seizure until final disclosure of the evidence to the
23prosecuting authority. Nothing in this section otherwise affects
24the definition or applicability of any evidentiary privilege or
25attorney work product.
26(i) Notwithstanding any other limitation of time described in
27this chapter, a criminal complaint may be filed within one year of
28the date on which a hidden recording is discovered related to a
29violation of paragraph (2) or (3) of subdivision (j) of Section 647.
30(j) Notwithstanding any other
limitation of time described in
31this chapter, if a person flees the scene of an accident that caused
32death or permanent, serious injury, as defined in subdivision (d)
33of Section 20001 of the Vehicle Code, a criminal complaint brought
34pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 20001 of
35the Vehicle Code may be filed within the applicable time period
36described in Section 801 or 802 or one year after the person is
37initially identified by law enforcement as a suspect in the
38commission of the offense, whichever is later, but in no case later
39than six years after the commission of the offense.
P9 1(k) Notwithstanding any other limitation of time described in
2this chapter, if a person flees the scene of an accident, a criminal
3complaint brought pursuant to paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision
4(c) of Section 192 may be filed within the applicable time period
5described in Section 801 or 802, or one year after the person is
6initially identified by
law enforcement as a suspect in the
7commission of that offense, whichever is later, but in no case later
8than six years after the commission of the offense.
9(l) A limitation of time prescribed in this chapter does not
10commence to run until the discovery of an offense involving the
11offering or giving of a bribe to a public official or public employee,
12including, but not limited to, a violation of Section 67, 67.5, 85,
1392, or 165, or Section 35230 or 72530 of the Education Code.
14
(m) A limitation of time prescribed in this chapter does not
15commence to run until one year from the discovery of a violation
16of Section 27500, 27505, 27510, 27515, 27520, 27545, 27560,
1727565, 27585, subdivision (a), (c), (d), (e), or (f) of Section 27540,
18or the discovery of the supplying, selling, giving, or allowing
19
possession or control of a firearm in violation of Section 8101 of
20the Welfare and Institutions Code.
Section 11106 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) (1) In order to assist in the investigation of crime,
23the prosecution of civil actions by city attorneys pursuant to
24paragraph (3) of subdivision (b), the arrest and prosecution of
25criminals, and the recovery of lost, stolen, or found property, the
26Attorney General shall keep and properly file a complete record
27of all of the following:
28(A) All copies of fingerprints.
29(B) Copies of licenses to carry firearms issued pursuant to
30Section 26150, 26155, 26170, or 26215.
31(C) Information reported to the Department of Justice pursuant
32to Section
26225, 27875, 27920,begin insert 27966,end insert 28270, or 29830.
33(D) Dealers’ records of sales of firearms.
34(E) Reports provided pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with
35Section 27500) of Chapter 4 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6, or
36pursuant to any provision listed in subdivision (a) of Section 16585.
37(F) Forms provided pursuant to Section 12084, as that section
38read prior to being repealed on January 1, 2006.
39(G) Reports provided pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with
40Section 26700) and Article 2 (commencing with Section 26800)
P10 1of Chapter 2 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6, that are not
dealers’
2records of sales of firearms.
3(H) Information provided pursuant to Section 28255.
4(I) Reports of stolen, lost, found, pledged, or pawned property
5in any city or county of this state.
6(2) The Attorney General shall, upon proper application therefor,
7furnish the information to the officers referred to in Section 11105.
8(b) (1) The Attorney General shall permanently keep and
9properly file and maintain all information reported to the
10Department of Justice pursuant to the following provisions as to
11firearms and maintain a registry thereof:
12(A) Article 1 (commencing with Section
26700) and Article 2
13(commencing with Section 26800) of Chapter 2 of Division 6 of
14Title 4 of Part 6.
15(B) Article 1 (commencing with Section 27500) of Chapter 4
16of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6.
17(C) Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 28050) of Division 6
18of Title 4 of Part 6.
19(D) Any provision listed in subdivision (a) of Section 16585.
20(E) Former Section 12084.
21(F) Section 28255.
22(G) Any other law.
23(2) The registry shall consist of all of the following:
24(A) The name, address, identification of, place of birth (state
25or country), complete telephone number, occupation, sex,
26description, and all legal names and aliases ever used by the owner
27or person being loaned the particular firearm as listed on the
28information provided to the department on the Dealers’ Record of
29Sale, the Law Enforcement Firearms Transfer (LEFT), as defined
30in former Section 12084, or reports made to the department
31pursuant to any provision listed in subdivision (a) of Section 16585,
32Section 28255, or any other law.
33(B) The name and address of, and other information about, any
34person (whether a dealer or a private party) from whom the owner
35acquired or the person being loaned the particular firearm and
36when the firearm was acquired or loaned as listed on the
37information
provided to the department on the Dealers’ Record of
38Sale, the LEFT, or reports made to the department pursuant to any
39provision listed in subdivision (a) of Section 16585 or any other
40law.
P11 1(C) Any waiting period exemption applicable to the transaction
2which resulted in the owner of or the person being loaned the
3particular firearm acquiring or being loaned that firearm.
4(D) The manufacturer’s name if stamped on the firearm, model
5name or number if stamped on the firearm, and, if applicable, the
6serial number, other number (if more than one serial number is
7stamped on the firearm), caliber, type of firearm, if the firearm is
8new or used, barrel length, and color of the firearm, or, if the
9firearm is not a handgun and does not have a serial number or any
10identification number or mark
assigned to it, that shall be noted.
11(3) Information in the registry referred to in this subdivision
12shall, upon proper application therefor, be furnished to the officers
13referred to in Section 11105, to a city attorney prosecuting a civil
14action, solely for use in prosecuting that civil action and not for
15any other purpose, or to the person listed in the registry as the
16owner or person who is listed as being loaned the particular firearm.
17(4) If any person is listed in the registry as the owner of a firearm
18through a Dealers’ Record of Sale prior to 1979, and the person
19listed in the registry requests by letter that the Attorney General
20store and keep the record electronically, as well as in the record’s
21existing photographic, photostatic, or nonerasable optically stored
22form, the
Attorney General shall do so within three working days
23of receipt of the request. The Attorney General shall, in writing,
24and as soon as practicable, notify the person requesting electronic
25storage of the record that the request has been honored as required
26by this paragraph.
27(c) (1) If the conditions specified in paragraph (2) are met, any
28officer referred to in paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive, of subdivision
29(b) of Section 11105 may disseminate the name of the subject of
30the record, the number of the firearms listed in the record, and the
31description of any firearm, including the make, model, and caliber,
32from the record relating to any firearm’s sale, transfer, registration,
33or license record, or any information reported to the Department
34of Justice pursuant to any of the following:
35(A) Section 26225, 27875, 27920, or 28270.
36(B) Article 1 (commencing with Section 26700) and Article 2
37(commencing with Section 26800) of Chapter 2 of Division 6 of
38Title 4 of Part 6.
39(C) Article 1 (commencing with Section 27500) of Chapter 4
40of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6.
P12 1(D) Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 28050) of Division
26 of Title 4 of Part 6.
3(E) Article 2 (commencing with Section 28150) of Chapter 6
4of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6.
5(F) Article 5 (commencing with Section 30900) of Chapter 2
6of Division 10 of Title 4 of
Part 6.
7(G) Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 33850) of Division
811 of Title 4 of Part 6.
9(H) Any provision listed in subdivision (a) of Section 16585.
10(2) Information may be disseminated pursuant to paragraph (1)
11only if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
12(A) The subject of the record has been arraigned for a crime in
13which the victim is a person described in subdivisions (a) to (f),
14inclusive, of Section 6211 of the Family Code and is being
15prosecuted or is serving a sentence for the crime, or the subject of
16the record is the subject of an emergency protective order, a
17temporary restraining order, or an order after hearing, which is in
18effect
and has been issued by a family court under the Domestic
19Violence Protection Act set forth in Division 10 (commencing
20with Section 6200) of the Family Code.
21(B) The information is disseminated only to the victim of the
22crime or to the person who has obtained the emergency protective
23order, the temporary restraining order, or the order after hearing
24issued by the family court.
25(C) Whenever a law enforcement officer disseminates the
26information authorized by this subdivision, that officer or another
27officer assigned to the case shall immediately provide the victim
28of the crime with a “Victims of Domestic Violence” card, as
29specified in subparagraph (H) of paragraph (9) of subdivision (c)
30of Section 13701.
31(3) The
victim or person to whom information is disseminated
32pursuant to this subdivision may disclose it as he or she deems
33necessary to protect himself or herself or another person from
34bodily harm by the person who is the subject of the record.
Section 23635 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) Any firearm sold or transferred in this state by a
37licensed firearms dealer, including a private transfer through a
38dealer, a firearm returned to its owner by a dealer pursuant to
39Section 28270, and any firearm manufactured in this state, shall
40include or be accompanied by a firearm safety device that is listed
P13 1on the Department of Justice’s roster of approved firearm safety
2devices and that is identified as appropriate for that firearm by
3reference to either the manufacturer and model of the firearm, or
4to the physical characteristics of the firearm that match those listed
5on the roster for use with the device.
6(b) The sale or transfer of a firearm, or the return of a firearm
7to its
owner pursuant to Section 28270, shall be exempt from
8subdivision (a) if both of the following apply:
9(1) The purchaser, transferee, or owner owns a gun safe that
10meets the standards set forth in Section 23650. Gun safes shall not
11be required to be tested, and therefore may meet the standards
12without appearing on the Department of Justice roster.
13(2) The purchaser, transferee, or owner
presents an original
14receipt for purchase of the gun safe, or other proof of purchase or
15ownership of the gun safe as authorized by the Attorney General,
16to the firearms dealer. The dealer shall maintain a copy of this
17receipt or proof of purchase with the dealer’s record of sales of
18firearms.
19(c) The sale or transfer of a firearm, or the return of a firearm
20to its owner pursuant to Section 28270, shall be exempt from
21subdivision (a) if all of the following apply:
22(1) The purchaser, transferee, or owner purchases an approved
23safety device no more than 30 days prior to the day the purchaser
24or transferee takes possession of the firearm.
25(2) The purchaser, transferee, or owner presents the approved
26
safety device to the firearms dealer when picking up the firearm.
27(3) The purchaser, transferee, or owner presents an original
28receipt to the firearms dealer, which shows the date of purchase,
29the name, and the model number of the safety device.
30(4) The firearms dealer verifies that the requirements in
31paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, have been satisfied.
32(5) The firearms dealer maintains a copy of the receipt along
33with the dealer’s record of sales of firearms.
34(d) (1) Any long-gun safe commercially sold or transferred in
35this state, or manufactured in this state for sale in this state, that
36does not meet the standards for gun safes
adopted pursuant to
37Section 23650 shall be accompanied by the following warning:
39“WARNING: This gun safe does not meet the safety standards
40for gun safes specified in California Penal Code Section 23650. It
P14 1does not satisfy the requirements of Penal Code Section 23635,
2which mandates that all firearms sold in California be accompanied
3
by a firearm safety device or proof of ownership, as required by
4law, of a gun safe that meets the Section 23650 minimum safety
5standards developed by the California Attorney General.”
7(2) This warning shall be conspicuously displayed in its entirety
8on the principal display panel of the gun safe’s package, on any
9descriptive materials that accompany the gun safe, and on a label
10affixed to the front of the gun safe.
11(3) This warning shall be displayed in both English and Spanish,
12in conspicuous and legible type in contrast by typography, layout,
13or color with other printed matter on the package or descriptive
14materials, in a manner
consistent with Part 1500.121 of Title 16
15of the Code of Federal Regulations, or successor regulations
16thereto.
17(e) Any firearm sold or transferred in this state by a licensed
18firearms dealer, including a private transfer through a dealer, a
19firearm returned to its owner by a dealer pursuant to Section 28270,
20and any firearm manufactured in this state, shall be accompanied
21by warning language or a label as described in Section 23640.
Section 23690 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) (1) The Department of Justice may require each
24dealer to charge each firearm purchaser, transferee, or owner where
25a firearm is returned to its owner by a dealer pursuant to Section
2628270, a fee not to exceed one dollar ($1) for each firearm
27transaction or return.
28(2) The fee shall be for the purpose of supporting department
29
program costs related to this act, including the establishment,
30maintenance, and upgrading of related database systems and public
31rosters.
32(b) (1) There is hereby created within the General Fund the
33Firearm Safety Account.
34(2) Revenue from the fee imposed by subdivision (a) shall be
35deposited into the Firearm Safety Account and shall be available
36for expenditure by the Department of Justice upon appropriation
37by the Legislature.
38(3) Expenditures from the Firearm Safety Account shall be
39limited to program expenditures as defined by subdivision (a).
Section 25560 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
Section 25400 does not apply to, or affect, the
2transportation of a firearm by a person in order to utilize Section
328000 or 28270 as it pertains to that firearm.
Section 26379 of the Penal Code is repealed.
Section 26379 is added to the Penal Code, to read:
Paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 26350 does
7not apply to, or affect, the open carrying of an unloaded handgun
8incident to complying with Section 27560, 27565, 27850, 27875,
927920, 27925, 28000, 28270, or 31725, as those sections pertain
10to that handgun.
Section 26405 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
Section 26400 does not apply to, or affect, the carrying
13of an unloaded firearm that is not a handgun in any of the following
14circumstances:
15(a) By a person when carried within a place of business, a place
16of residence, or on private real property, if that person, by virtue
17of subdivision (a) of Section 25605, may carry a firearm within
18that place of business, place of residence, or on that private real
19property owned or lawfully occupied by that person.
20(b) By a person when carried within a place of business, a place
21of residence, or on private real property, if done with the
22permission of a person who, by virtue of subdivision (a) of Section
2325605,
may carry a firearm within that place of business, place of
24residence, or on that private real property owned or lawfully
25occupied by that person.
26(c) When the firearm is either in a locked container or encased
27and it is being transported directly between places where a person
28is not prohibited from possessing that firearm and the course of
29travel shall include only those deviations between authorized
30locations as are reasonably necessary under the circumstances.
31(d) If the person possessing the firearm reasonably believes that
32he or she is in grave danger because of circumstances forming the
33basis of a current restraining order issued by a court against another
34person or persons who has or have been found to pose a threat to
35his or her life or safety. This subdivision may not apply when
the
36circumstances involve a mutual restraining order issued pursuant
37to Division 10 (commencing with Section 6200) of the Family
38Code absent a factual finding of a specific threat to the person’s
39life or safety. Upon a trial for violating Section 26400, the trier of
P16 1fact shall determine whether the defendant was acting out of a
2reasonable belief that he or she was in grave danger.
3(e) By a peace officer or an honorably retired peace officer if
4that officer may carry a concealed firearm pursuant to Article 2
5(commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2, or a loaded firearm
6pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section 25900) of Chapter
73.
8(f) By a person to the extent that person may openly carry a
9loaded firearm that is not a handgun pursuant to Article 4
10(commencing
with Section 26000) of Chapter 3.
11(g) As merchandise by a person who is engaged in the business
12of manufacturing, importing, wholesaling, repairing, or dealing in
13firearms and who is licensed to engage in that business, or the
14authorized representative or authorized agent of that person, while
15engaged in the lawful course of the business.
16(h) By a duly authorized military or civil organization, or the
17members thereof, while parading or while rehearsing or practicing
18parading, when at the meeting place of the organization.
19(i) By a member of a club or organization organized for the
20purpose of practicing shooting at targets upon established target
21ranges, whether public or private, while the members are using
22firearms that
are not handguns upon the target ranges or incident
23to the use of a firearm that is not a handgun at that target range.
24(j) By a licensed hunter while engaged in hunting or while
25transporting that firearm when going to or returning from that
26hunting expedition.
27(k) Incident to transportation of a handgun by a person operating
28a licensed common carrier, or by an authorized agent or employee
29thereof, when transported in conformance with applicable federal
30law.
31(l) By a member of an organization chartered by the Congress
32of the United States or a nonprofit mutual or public benefit
33corporation organized and recognized as a nonprofit tax-exempt
34organization by the Internal Revenue Service while on official
35parade duty or
ceremonial occasions of that organization or while
36rehearsing or practicing for official parade duty or ceremonial
37occasions.
38(m) Within a gun show conducted pursuant to Article 1
39(commencing with Section 27200) and Article 2 (commencing
40with Section 27300) of Chapter 3 of Division 6.
P17 1(n) Within a school zone, as defined in Section 626.9, with the
2written permission of the school district superintendent, the
3superintendent’s designee, or equivalent school authority.
4(o) When in accordance with the provisions of Section 171b.
5(p) By a person while engaged in the act of making or attempting
6to make a lawful arrest.
7(q) By a person engaged in firearms-related activities, while on
8the premises of a fixed place of business that is licensed to conduct
9and conducts, as a regular course of its business, activities related
10to the sale, making, repair, transfer, pawn, or the use of firearms,
11or related to firearms training.
12(r) By an authorized participant in, or an authorized employee
13or agent of a supplier of firearms for, a motion picture, television,
14or video production or entertainment event, when the participant
15lawfully uses that firearm as part of that production or event, as
16part of rehearsing or practicing for participation in that production
17or event, or while the participant or authorized employee or agent
18is at that production or event, or rehearsal or practice for that
19production or event.
20(s) Incident to obtaining an identification number or mark
21assigned for that firearm from the Department of Justice pursuant
22to Section 23910.
23(t) At an established public target range while the person is
24using that firearm upon that target range.
25(u) By a person when that person is summoned by a peace
26officer to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace, while
27the person is actually engaged in assisting that officer.
28(v) Incident to complying with Section 27560, 27565, 27850,
2927875, 27920, 27925, 28000, 28270, or 31725, as those sections
30pertain to that handgun.
31(w) Incident to, and in the course and scope of, training of, or
32by an individual
to become a sworn peace officer as part of a course
33of study approved by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards
34and Training.
35(x) Incident to, and in the course and scope of, training of, or
36by an individual to become licensed pursuant to Chapter 4
37(commencing with Section 26150) as part of a course of study
38necessary or authorized by the person authorized to issue the
39license pursuant to that chapter.
P18 1(y) Incident to and at the request of a sheriff, chief, or other
2head of a municipal police department.
3(z) If all of the following conditions are satisfied:
4(1) The open carrying occurs at an auction or similar event of
5a nonprofit public benefit or mutual
benefit corporation at which
6firearms are auctioned or otherwise sold to fund the activities of
7that corporation or the local chapters of that corporation.
8(2) The unloaded firearm that is not a handgun is to be auctioned
9or otherwise sold for that nonprofit public benefit or mutual benefit
10corporation.
11(3) The unloaded firearm that is not a handgun is to be delivered
12by a person licensed pursuant to, and operating in accordance with,
13Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive.
14(aa) Pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section
15171c.
16(ab) Pursuant to Section 171d.
17(ac) Pursuant to subparagraph
(F) of paragraph (1) of subdivision
18(c) of Section 171.7.
19(ad) On publicly owned land, if the possession and use of an
20unloaded firearm that is not a handgun is specifically permitted
21by the managing agency of the land and the person carrying that
22firearm is in lawful possession of that firearm.
23(ae) By any of the following:
24(1) The carrying of an unloaded firearm that is not a handgun
25that is regulated pursuant to Chapter 1 (commencing with Section
2618710) of Division 5 of Title 2 by a person who holds a permit
27issued pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section 18900) of
28that chapter, if the carrying of that firearm is conducted in
29accordance with the terms and conditions of the permit.
30(2) The carrying of an unloaded firearm that is not a handgun
31that is regulated pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
3230500) of Division 10 by a person who holds a permit issued
33pursuant to Section 31005, if the carrying of that firearm is
34conducted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
35permit.
36(3) The carrying of an unloaded firearm that is not a handgun
37that is regulated pursuant to Chapter 6 (commencing with Section
3832610) of Division 10 by a person who holds a permit issued
39pursuant to Section 32650, if the carrying of that firearm is
P19 1conducted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
2permit.
3(4) The carrying of an unloaded firearm that is not a handgun
4that is regulated
pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section
533300) of Chapter 8 of Division 10 by a person who holds a permit
6issued pursuant to Section 33300, if the carrying of that firearm is
7conducted in accordance with the terms and conditions of the
8permit.
9(af) By a licensed hunter while actually engaged in training a
10dog for the purpose of using the dog in hunting that is not
11prohibited by law, or while transporting the firearm while going
12to or returning from that training.
13(ag) Pursuant to the provisions of subdivision (d) of Section
14171.5.
15(ah) By a person who is engaged in the business of
16manufacturing ammunition and who is licensed to engage in that
17business, or the authorized representative or authorized agent of
18that
person, while the firearm is being used in the lawful course
19and scope of the licensee’s activities as a person licensed pursuant
20to Chapter 44 (commencing with Section 921) of Title 18 of the
21United States Code and regulations issued pursuant thereto.
22(ai) On the navigable waters of this state that are held in public
23trust, if the possession and use of an unloaded firearm that is not
24a handgun is not prohibited by the managing agency thereof and
25the person carrying the firearm is in lawful possession of the
26firearm.
Section 26825 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
A licensee shall agree to and shall act properly and
29promptly in processing firearms transactions pursuant to Chapter
305 (commencing with Section 28050) and Section 28270.
Section 26880 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
A licensee shall not misstate the amount of fees charged
33by a governmental agency pursuant to Section 12806, Chapter 5
34(commencing with Section 28050), Article 3 (commencing with
35Section 28200) of Chapter 6, and Section 28270.
Section 26885 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivisions (b) and (c) of
38Section 26805, all firearms that are in the inventory of a licensee
39shall be kept within the licensed location.
P20 1(b) Within 48 hours of discovery, a licensee shall report the loss
2or theft of any of the following items to the appropriate law
3 enforcement agency in the city, county, or city and county where
4the licensee’s business premises are located:
5(1) Any firearm that is merchandise of the licensee.
6(2) Any firearm that the licensee takes possession of pursuant
7to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 28050) or
Section 28270.
8(3) Any firearm kept at the licensee’s place of business.
Section 27520 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) A person, corporation, or dealer shall not acquire
11within this state or bring into this state a firearm for the purpose
12 of selling, loaning, or transferring the firearm if the person,
13corporation, or dealer has either of the following:
14(1) In the case of a dealer, intent to violate Section 27510 or
1527540.
16(2) In any other case, intent to avoid either of the following:
17(A) The provisions of Section 27545.
18(B) The requirements of any exemption to the provisions of
19Section 27545.
20(b) The provisions of this section are cumulative and shall not
21be construed as restricting the application of any other law.
22However, an act or omission punishable in different ways by
23different provisions of this code shall not be punished under more
24than one provision.
Section 27570 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that a violation of
27Section 27560 or 27565 committed on or after January 1, 2017,
28shall constitute a “continuing offense” and the statute of limitations
29for commencing a prosecution for a violation of Section 27560 or
3027565 commences on the date that the applicable grace period
31specified in Section 27560 or 27565 expires.
32(b)
begin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insertSections 27560 and 27565 shall not apply to a
34person who reports ownership of a firearm after the applicable
35grace period specified in Section 27560 or 27565 expires if
36evidence of that violation arises only as the result of the person
37submitting the report described in Section 27560 or 27565.
38(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that a violation of Section
3927545 committed on or after January 1, 2017, shall constitute a
40“continuing offense” and a prosecution may be brought any time
P21 1after the violation of Section 27545 is committed or the applicable
2grace period as part of an
exemption to Section 27545 expires.
3(d)
end delete
4begin insert(b)end insert Section 27545 shall not apply to a person who transfers a
5firearm to or receives a firearm from a dealer if the only evidence
6of violating that section arises as the result of information provided
7to the Department of Justice pursuant to Section 28270.
8(e)
end delete
9begin insert(c)end insert Section 27545 shall not apply to a
person who reports
10ownership of a firearm after the applicable grace period specified
11in Article 2 (commencing with Section 27600) or Article 6
12(commencing with Section 2785) expires if the only evidence of
13violating that section arises as the result of the person submitting
14the report described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 27600)
15or Article 6 (commencing with Section 27850).
16(f) It is the intent of the Legislature that a violation of Section
1727585 shall constitute a “continuing offense” and a prosecution
18may be brought any time after the violation of Section 27585 is
19committed or the applicable grace period as part of an exemption
20to Section 27585 expires.
21(g)
end delete
22begin insert(d)end insert Section 27585 shall not apply to a person who transfers a
23firearm to or receives a firearm from a dealer if the only evidence
24of violating that section arises as the result of information provided
25to the Department of Justice pursuant to Section 28270.
26(h) Sections
end delete
27begin insert(e)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertSectionend insert 27585 shall not apply to a person who reports
28ownership of a firearm after the applicable grace period for an
29exemption from Section
27585 expires if the only evidence of
30violating that section arises as the result of the person submitting
31the report that is subject to the grace period.
Section 27590 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), (c), or (e),
34a violation of this article is a misdemeanor.
35(b) If any of the following circumstances apply, a violation of
36this article is punishable by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision
37(h) of Section 1170 for two, three, or four years.
38(1) If the violation is of subdivision (a) of Section 27500.
39(2) If the defendant has a prior conviction of violating the
40provisions, other than Section 27535, Section 27560 involving a
P22 1firearm that is not a handgun, or Section 27565 involving a firearm
2that is not a handgun, of this article
or former Section 12100 of
3this code, as Section 12100 read at any time from when it was
4enacted by Section 3 of Chapter 1386 of the Statutes of 1988 to
5when it was repealed by Section 18 of Chapter 23 of the Statutes
6of 1994, or Section 8101 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
7(3) If the defendant has a prior conviction of violating any
8offense specified in Section 29905 or of a violation of Section
932625 or 33410, or of former Section 12560, as that section read
10at any time from when it was enacted by Section 4 of Chapter 931
11of the Statutes of 1965 to when it was repealed by Section 14 of
12Chapter 9 of the Statutes of 1990, or of any provision listed in
13Section 16590.
14(4) If the defendant is in a prohibited class described in Chapter
152 (commencing with Section 29800) or
Chapter 3 (commencing
16with Section 29900) of Division 9 of this title, or Section 8100 or
178103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
18(5) A violation of this article by a person who actively
19participates in a “criminal street gang” as defined in Section 186.22.
20(6) A violation of Section 27510 involving the delivery of any
21firearm to a person who the dealer knows, or should know, is a
22minor.
23(c) If any of the following circumstances apply, a violation of
24this article shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not
25exceeding one year or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170,
26or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by
27both that fine and imprisonment.
28(1) A violation of Section 27515, 27520, or subdivision (b) of
29Section 27500.
30(2) A violation of Section 27505 involving the sale, loan, or
31
transfer of a handgunbegin insert or a centerfire semiautomatic rifleend insert to a minor.
32(3) A violation of Section 27510 involving the delivery of a
33
begin delete handgun.end deletebegin insert handgun or a centerfire semiautomatic rifle.end insert
34(4) A violation of subdivision (a), (c), (d), (e), or (f) of Section
3527540 involving a handgun.
36
(5) A violation of subdivision (a), (c), (d), or (e) of Section 27540
37involving a centerfire semiautomatic
rifle.
38(5)
end delete
39begin insert(6)end insert A violation of Section 27545 involving a handgun or a
40centerfire semiautomatic rifle.
P23 1(6)
end delete2begin insert(7)end insert A violation of Section 27550.
3(7)
end delete
4begin insert(8)end insert A violation of Section 27560 committed on or after January
51, 2017, involving a handgun or a centerfire semiautomatic rifle.
6(8)
end delete
7begin insert(9)end insert A violation of Section 27565 committed on or after January
81, 2017, involving a handgun or a centerfire semiautomatic rifle.
9(9)
end delete
10begin insert(10)end insert A violation of Section 27585 involving a handgun or a
11centerfire semiautomatic rifle.
12(d) If both of the following circumstances apply, an additional
13term of imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170
14for one, two, or three years shall be imposed in addition and
15consecutive to the sentence prescribed.
16(1) A violation of Section 27510 or subdivision (b) of Section
1727500.
18(2) The firearm transferred in violation of Section 27510 or
19subdivision (b) of Section 27500 is used in the subsequent
20commission of a felony for which a conviction is obtained and the
21prescribed
sentence is imposed.
22(e) (1) A first violation of Section 27535 is an infraction
23punishable by a fine of fifty dollars ($50).
24(2) A second violation of Section 27535 is an infraction
25punishable by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100).
26(3) A third or subsequent violation of Section 27535 is a
27misdemeanor.
28(4) For purposes of this subdivision each application to purchase
29a handgun in violation of Section 27535 shall be deemed a separate
30offense.
Section 28000 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) A person who is exempt from Section 27545 or is
33otherwise not required by law to report acquisition, ownership,
34destruction, or disposal of a firearm, or who moves out of this state
35with the person’s firearm, may report that information to the
36Department of Justice in a format prescribed by the department.
37(b) A firearm that is reported pursuant to subdivision (a) shall
38not be entered into the registry specified in Section 11106 as being
39registered to the person making the report if any of the following
40apply:
P24 1(1) The person is prohibited by state or federal law from
2possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a
firearm.
3(2) All fees required by paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of
4Section 28230 have not been paid.
5(3) The firearm is any of the following:
6(A) Prohibited by Section 16590.
7(B) An assault weapon as defined in Section 30510 or 30515.
8(C) A machinegun as defined in Section 16880.
9(D) A .50 BMG rifle as defined in Section 30530.
10(E) A destructive device as defined in Section 16460.
11(4) The person is a minor.
12(5) The firearm has been reported lost or stolen pursuant to
13Section 11108.
Section 28160 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) For all firearms, the register or record of electronic
17transfer shall include all of the following information:
18(1) The date and time of sale.
19(2) The make of firearm.
20(3) Peace officer exemption status pursuant to the provisions
21listed in subdivision (c) of Section 16585, and the agency name.
22(4) Any applicable waiting period exemption information.
23(5) California Firearms Dealer number issued pursuant to Article
241 (commencing with Section 26700)
of Chapter 2.
25(6) For transactions occurring on or after January 1, 2003, the
26purchaser’s handgun safety certificate number issued pursuant to
27Article 2 (commencing with Section 31610) of Chapter 4 of
28Division 10 of this title, or pursuant to former Article 8
29(commencing with Section 12800) of Chapter 6 of Title 2 of Part
304, as that article read at any time from when it became operative
31on January 1, 2003, to when it was repealed by the Deadly
32Weapons Recodification Act of 2010.
33(7) Manufacturer’s name if stamped on the firearm.
34(8) Model name or number, if stamped on the firearm.
35(9) Serial number, if applicable.
36(10) Other number, if more than one serial number is stamped
37on the firearm.
38(11) Any identification number or mark assigned to the firearm
39pursuant to Section 23910.
P25 1(12) If the firearm is not a handgun and does not have a serial
2number, identification number, or mark assigned to it, a notation
3as to that fact.
4(13) Caliber.
5(14) Type of firearm.
6(15) If the firearm is new or used.
7(16) Barrel length.
8(17) Color of the firearm.
9(18) Full name of purchaser.
10(19) Purchaser’s complete date of birth.
11(20) Purchaser’s local address.
12(21) If current address is temporary, complete permanent address
13of purchaser.
14(22) Identification of purchaser.
15(23) Purchaser’s place of birth (state or country).
16(24) Purchaser’s complete telephone number.
17(25) Purchaser’s occupation.
18(26) Purchaser’s gender.
19(27) Purchaser’s physical description.
20(28) All legal names and aliases ever used by the purchaser.
21(29) Yes or no answer to questions that prohibit purchase,
22including, but not limited to, conviction of a felony as described
23in Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) or an offense
24described in Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of
25Division 9 of this title, the purchaser’s status as a person described
26in Section 8100 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, whether the
27purchaser is a person who has been adjudicated by a court to be a
28danger to others or found not guilty by reason of insanity, and
29whether the purchaser is a person who has been found incompetent
30to stand trial or placed
under conservatorship by a court pursuant
31to Section 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.
32(30) Signature of purchaser.
33(31) Signature of salesperson, as a witness to the purchaser’s
34signature.
35(32) Salesperson’s certificate of eligibility number, if the
36salesperson has obtained a certificate of eligibility.
37(33) Name and complete address of the dealer or firm selling
38the firearm as shown on the dealer’s license.
39(34) The establishment number, if assigned.
40(35) The dealer’s complete business telephone number.
P26 1(36) Any information required by Chapter 5 (commencing with
2Section 28050) or Section 28270 or 29830.
3(37) Any information required to determine whether subdivision
4(f) of Section 27540 applies.
5(38) A statement of the penalties for signing a fictitious name
6or address, knowingly furnishing any incorrect information, or
7knowingly omitting any information required to be provided for
8the register.
9(39) A statement informing the purchaser, after his or her
10ownership of a firearm, of all of the following:
11(A) Upon his or her application, the Department of Justice shall
12furnish him or her any
information reported to the department as
13it relates to his or her ownership of that firearm.
14(B) The purchaser is entitled to file a report of his or her
15acquisition, disposition, or ownership of a firearm with the
16department pursuant to Section 28000.
17(C) Instructions for accessing the department’s Internet Web
18site for more information.
19(40) For transactions on and after January 1, 2015, the
20purchaser’s firearm safety certificate number, except that in the
21case of a handgun, the number from an unexpired handgun safety
22certificate may be used.
23(b) The purchaser shall provide the purchaser’s right thumbprint
24on the register in a manner prescribed by the
department. No
25exception to this requirement shall be permitted except by
26regulations adopted by the department.
27(c) The firearms dealer shall record on the register or record of
28electronic transfer the date that the firearm is delivered, together
29with the firearm dealer’s signature indicating delivery of the
30firearm.
31(d) The purchaser shall sign the register or the record of
32electronic transfer on the date that the firearm is delivered to him
33or her.
Section 28200 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
As used in this article, the following words have the
37following meanings:
38(a) “Purchase” means the purchase, loan, transfer, or return of
39a firearm.
P27 1(b) “Purchaser” means the purchaser or transferee of a firearm
2or the person being loaned a firearm, or to whom a firearm is being
3returned.
4(c) “Sale” means the sale, loan, return, or transfer of a firearm.
5(d) “Seller” means, if the transaction is being conducted pursuant
6to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 28050), the person selling,
7loaning, or transferring the
firearm.
Article 3.5 (commencing with Section 28270) is added
10to Chapter 6 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6 of the Penal Code,
11
to read:
12
(a) This section only applies to the following:
16(1) A person who acquired ownership of a firearm and the
17acquisition violated Section 27545.
18(2) A person who acquired ownership of a firearm and the
19importation of the firearm into this state violated Section 27585.
20(b) Any person who is described in subdivision (a) shall deliver
21the firearm to a firearms dealer who shall take possession of that
22firearm.
23(c) A firearms dealer shall notify the Department of Justice of
24the date of taking
possession of the firearm pursuant to subdivision
25(a).
26(d) The dealer shall return the firearm or firearms initially
27delivered to him or her pursuant to subdivision (b) to the prior
28owner of that firearm in accordance with the procedures set forth
29in Section 27540 and Article 1 (commencing with Section 26700)
30and Article 2 (commencing with Section 26800) of Chapter 2.
31(e) If the dealer is prohibited from lawfully returning the firearm
32to the prior owner, the dealer shall deliver the firearm to the sheriff
33of the county or the chief of police or other head of a municipal
34police department of any city or city and county, who shall then
35dispose of the firearm in the manner provided by Section 18000,
3618005, or 34000.
37(f) The person who utilizes this section may be required by the
38dealer to pay a fee not to exceed ten dollars ($10) per firearm.
39(g) No other fee shall be charged by the dealer for the sale, loan,
40or transfer of a firearm conducted pursuant to this chapter, except
P28 1for the applicable fees that may be charged pursuant to Sections
223690 and 28300 and Article 3 (commencing with Section 28200)
3and forwarded to the Department of Justice, and the fees set forth
4in Section 31650.
5(h) The dealer shall not charge any fees except for those set
6forth in subdivisions (f) and (g).
7(i) Nothing in this section shall prevent a dealer from charging
8a smaller fee than set forth in subdivision (f).
9(j) The Attorney General shall adopt regulations under this
10section that as closely as possible follow the procedure as set forth
11in Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 28050) and to allow the
12dealer and the owner of the firearm to comply with the
13requirements of this section.
14(k) A dealer who does not sell, transfer, or keep an inventory
15of handguns is not required to process a transaction for a handgun
16pursuant to this section.
17(l) A violation of this section by a dealer is a misdemeanor.
(a) Section 27545 does not apply to the receipt,
19purchase, or other acquisition of ownership of a firearm if both of
20the following conditions apply:
21(1) The firearm is reported to the Department of Justice pursuant
22to subdivision (c) of Section 28270.
23(2) The firearm is returned pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
2428270.
25(b) Subdivision (a) of Section 27585 does not apply to the
26acquisition of ownership of a firearm where both of the following
27conditions apply:
28(1) The firearm
is reported to the Department of Justice pursuant
29to subdivision (c) of Section 28270.
30(2) The firearm is returned pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section
3128270.
Section 31700 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
(a) The following persons, properly identified, are
35exempted from the firearm safety certificate requirement in
36subdivision (a) of Section 31615:
37(1) Any active or honorably retired peace officer, as defined in
38Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2.
39(2) Any active or honorably retired federal officer or law
40enforcement agent.
P29 1(3) Any reserve peace officer, as defined in Section 832.6.
2(4) Any person who has successfully completed the course of
3training specified in Section 832.
4(5) A firearmsbegin delete dealer.end deletebegin insert dealer licensed pursuant to Sections 26700
5to 26915, inclusive, who is acting in the course and scope of that
6person’s activities as a person licensed pursuant to Section 26700
7to 26915, inclusive.end insert
8(6) A federally licensed collector who is acquiring or being
9loaned a firearm that is a curio or relic, as defined in Section 478.11
10of Title 27 of the Code of Federal Regulations, who has a current
11certificate of eligibility issued by the department pursuant to
12Section 26710.
13(7) Except where the firearm is being returned pursuant to
14Section
28270, a person to whom a firearm is being returned, where
15the person receiving the firearm is the owner of the firearm.
16(8) A family member of a peace officer or deputy sheriff from
17a local agency who receives a firearm pursuant to Section 50081
18of the Government Code.
19(9) Any individual who has a valid concealed weapons permit
20issued pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150)
21of Division 5.
22(10) An active or honorably retired member of the United States
23Armed Forces, the National Guard, the Air National Guard, or the
24active reserve components of the United States, where individuals
25in those organizations are properly identified. For purposes of this
26section, proper identification includes the Armed Forces
27Identification
Card or other written documentation certifying that
28the individual is an active or honorably retired member.
29(11) Any person who is authorized to carry loaded firearms
30pursuant to Section 26025 or 26030.
31(12) Persons who are the holders of a special weapons permit
32issued by the department pursuant to Section 32650 or 33300,
33pursuant to Article 3 (commencing with Section 18900) of Chapter
341 of Division 5 of Title 2, or pursuant to Article 4 (commencing
35with Section 32700) of Chapter 6 of this division.
36(b) The following persons who take title or possession of a
37firearm by operation of law in a representative capacity, until or
38unless they transfer title ownership of the firearm to themselves
39in a personal capacity, are
exempted from the firearm safety
40certificate requirement in subdivision (a) of Section 31615:
P30 1(1) The executor or administrator of an estate.
2(2) A secured creditor or an agent or employee thereof when
3the firearms are possessed as collateral for, or as a result of, or an
4agent or employee thereof when the firearms are possessed as
5collateral for, or as a result of, a default under a security agreement
6under the Commercial Code.
7(3) A levying officer, as defined in Section 481.140, 511.060,
8or 680.260 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
9(4) A receiver performing the functions of a receiver.
10(5) A trustee in bankruptcy performing the duties of a trustee.
11(6) An assignee for the benefit of creditors performing the
12functions of an assignee.
13(c) A person, validly identified, who has been issued a valid
14hunting license that is unexpired or that was issued for the hunting
15season immediately preceding the calendar year in which the person
16takes title of possession of a firearm is exempt from the firearm
17safety certificate requirement in subdivision (a) of Section 31615,
18except as to handguns.
19(d) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2015.
Section 32110 of the Penal Code is amended to read:
Article 4 (commencing with Section 31900) and Article
235 (commencing with Section 32000) shall not apply to any of the
24following:
25(a) The sale, loan, or transfer of any firearm pursuant to Chapter
265 (commencing with Section 28050) of Division 6 in order to
27comply with Section 27545.
28(b) The sale, loan, or transfer of any firearm that is exempt from
29the provisions of Section 27545 pursuant to any applicable
30exemption contained in Article 2 (commencing with Section 27600)
31or Article 6 (commencing with Section 27850) of Chapter 4 of
32Division 6, if the sale, loan, or transfer complies with the
33requirements of that applicable exemption to Section
27545.
34(c) The sale, loan, or transfer of any firearm as described in
35paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 32000.
36(d) The delivery of a handgun to a dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
37Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert for the purposes of the service
38or repair of that firearm.
39(e) The return of a
handgun by a
dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
40Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert to its owner where that firearm
P31 1was initially delivered in the circumstances set forth in subdivision
2(a), (d), (f), (i), (l), or (m).
3(f) The delivery of a handgun to a dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
4Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert
for the purpose of a
5consignment sale or as collateral for a pawnbroker loan.
6(g) The sale, loan, or transfer of any handgun listed as a curio
7or relic, as defined in Section 478.11 of Title 27 of the Code of
8Federal Regulations.
9(h) The sale, loan, or transfer of any semiautomatic pistol that
10is to be used solely as a prop during the course of a motion picture,
11television, or video production by an authorized participant therein
12in the course of making that production or event or by an authorized
13employee or agent of the entity producing that production or event.
14(i) The delivery of a handgun to a dealerbegin insert
licensed pursuant to
15Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert where the firearm is being
16loaned by the dealer to a consultant-evaluator.
17(j) The delivery of a
handgun by a dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
18Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert where the firearm is being
19loaned by the dealer to a consultant-evaluator.
20(k) The return of a handgun to a
dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
21Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert where it was initially delivered
22pursuant to subdivision (j).
23(l) The delivery of a handgun to a dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
24Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert pursuant to Section 29830.
25(m) The delivery of a handgun to a dealerbegin insert licensed pursuant to
26Sections 26700 to 26915, inclusive,end insert pursuant to Section 28270.
No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
29Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
30the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school
31district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or
32infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty
33for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of
34the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within
35the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California
36Constitution.
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