BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1059 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 3, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair SB 1059 (Monning) - As Amended June 21, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Higher Education |Vote:|13 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | |Veterans Affairs | | 7 - 0 | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill authorizes an institution, which obtains and provides evidence to the California State Approving Agency for Veteran's Education (CSAAVE) of accreditation from the Committee of Bar Examiners (CBE), to receive approval from CSAAVE for participation in Title 38 veteran's education benefits, provided the institution does both of the following: SB 1059 Page 2 1)Provides disclosures to applicants of the school who are eligible for federal Title 38 awards of the institution's tuition costs, refund policies, class sizes, number of faculty, attrition rates, bar passage data, and employment outcomes of graduates; and, 2)Is in compliance with all applicable CSAAVE rules and regulations and is in good standing with the CBE. FISCAL EFFECT: Minor fiscal impact to CSAAVE. COMMENTS: 1)Background. The California Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) provides support to veterans living in California by ensuring that veterans and their families receive the state and federal benefits and services to which they are entitled. The CSAAVE operates under contract with the U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. Under the authority of federal law, Title 38 US Code, the CSAAVE has the authority to approve or disapprove veterans' education and training programs, prevent abuses, and promote quality veterans' education by evaluating and monitoring education and training programs. In response to concerns that unscrupulous for-profit colleges were targeting veteran students in order to access federal Title 38 education benefits, and leaving students with high debt levels and low-value degrees or certificates, AB 2099 (Frazier), Chapter 676, Statutes of 2014, requires colleges approved by CSAAVE to: 1) be accredited by an accrediting SB 1059 Page 3 agency recognized by the USDE, if the institution grants academic degrees; 2) disclose information regarding licensure examination passage rates to prospective students, where applicable; and, 3) be approved by the Bureau for Private Postsecondary Education (thereby making their students eligible for a series of consumer protections, including disclosures, complaint resolution, and access to a tuition recovery fund) if the institution is a for-profit college. 2)Purpose. According to the author, most law schools in California are approved by the American Bar Association (ABA), which is a USDE-recognized accrediting agency. Due to the cost-prohibitive nature of ABA's approval requirements, 19 law schools in California, both non-profit and for-profit, have instead opted to become accredited by the CBE. According to the author, CBE-accredited law schools tend to attract a different student population, including older, working students, students with families, or those seeking a second career and require part-time night courses in order to achieve a juris doctorate. CBE is not recognized by the USDE, and therefore CBE-accredited institutions do not meet the CSAAVE accreditation requirements established in AB 2099. This bill would authorize CBE-accredited law schools to be approved by CSAAVE for purposes of Title 38 veterans' education benefits. Analysis Prepared by:Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 SB 1059 Page 4