Amended in Senate April 13, 2016

Amended in Senate April 6, 2016

Senate BillNo. 1069


Introduced by Senator Wieckowski

begin insert

(Coauthor: Assembly Member Atkins)

end insert

February 16, 2016


An act to amend Sections 65582.1, 65583.1, 65589.4, 65852.150, 65852.2, and 66412.2 of the Government Code, relating to land use.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 1069, as amended, Wieckowski. Land use: zoning.

The Planning and Zoning Law authorizes the legislative body of a city or county to regulate, among other things, the intensity of land use, and also authorizes a local agency to provide by ordinance for the creation of 2nd units in single-family and multifamily residential zones, as specified. That law makes findings and declarations with respect to the value of 2nd units to California’s housing supply.

This bill would replace the term “second unit” with “accessory dwelling unit” throughout the law. The bill would add to those findings and declarations that allowing accessory dwelling units in single-family or multifamily residential zones provides additional rental housing stock andbegin insert these unitsend insert are an essential component of housing supply in California.

This bill would require an ordinance for the creation of accessory dwelling units to include specified provisions regarding areas where accessory dwelling units may be located, standards, and lot density.begin delete Thisend deletebegin insert Theend insert bill would revise requirements for the approval or disapproval of an accessory dwelling unit application when a local agency has not adopted an ordinance.begin insert The bill would also require the ministerial approval of an application for a building permit to create an accessory dwelling unit within the existing space of a single family residence or accessory structure, as specified.end insert By increasing the duties of local officials, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1

SECTION 1.  

Section 65582.1 of the Government Code is
2amended to read:

3

65582.1.  

The Legislature finds and declares that it has provided
4reforms and incentives to facilitate and expedite the construction
5of affordable housing. Those reforms and incentives can be found
6in the following provisions:

7(a) Housing element law (Article 10.6 (commencing with
8Section 65580) of Chapter 3).

9(b) Extension of statute of limitations in actions challenging the
10housing element and brought in support of affordable housing
11(subdivision (d) of Section 65009).

12(c) Restrictions on disapproval of housing developments
13(Section 65589.5).

14(d) Priority for affordable housing in the allocation of water and
15sewer hookups (Section 65589.7).

16(e) Least cost zoning law (Section 65913.1).

17(f) Density bonus law (Section 65915).

18(g) Accessory dwelling units (Sections 65852.150 and 65852.2).

19(h) By-right housing, in which certain multifamily housing are
20designated a permitted use (Section 65589.4).

21(i) No-net-loss-in zoning density law limiting downzonings and
22density reductions (Section 65863).

23(j) Requiring persons who sue to halt affordable housing to pay
24attorney fees (Section 65914) or post a bond (Section 529.2 of the
25Code of Civil Procedure).

P3    1(k) Reduced time for action on affordable housing applications
2under the approval of development permits process (Article 5
3(commencing with Section 65950) of Chapter 4.5).

4(l) Limiting moratoriums on multifamily housing (Section
565858).

6(m) Prohibiting discrimination against affordable housing
7(Section 65008).

8(n) California Fair Employment and Housing Act (Part 2.8
9(commencing with Section 12900) of Division 3).

10(o) Community redevelopment law (Part 1 (commencing with
11Section 33000) of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code, and
12in particular Sections 33334.2 and 33413).

13

SEC. 2.  

Section 65583.1 of the Government Code is amended
14to read:

15

65583.1.  

(a)  The Department of Housing and Community
16Development, in evaluating a proposed or adopted housing element
17for substantial compliance with this article, may allow a city or
18county to identify adequate sites, as required pursuant to Section
1965583, by a variety of methods, including, but not limited to,
20redesignation of property to a more intense land use category and
21increasing the density allowed within one or more categories. The
22department may also allow a city or county to identify sites for
23accessory dwelling units based on the number of accessory
24dwelling units developed in the prior housing element planning
25period whether or not the units are permitted by right, the need for
26these units in the community, the resources or incentives available
27for their development, and any other relevant factors, as determined
28by the department. Nothing in this section reduces the responsibility
29of a city or county to identify, by income category, the total number
30of sites for residential development as required by this article.

31(b) Sites that contain permanent housing units located on a
32military base undergoing closure or conversion as a result of action
33pursuant to the Defense Authorization Amendments and Base
34Closure and Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526), the Defense
35Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-510),
36or any subsequent act requiring the closure or conversion of a
37military base may be identified as an adequate site if the housing
38element demonstrates that the housing units will be available for
39occupancy by households within the planning period of the
40element. No sites containing housing units scheduled or planned
P4    1for demolition or conversion to nonresidential uses shall qualify
2as an adequate site.

3Any city, city and county, or county using this subdivision shall
4address the progress in meeting this section in the reports provided
5pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 65400.

6(c) (1) The Department of Housing and Community
7Development may allow a city or county to substitute the provision
8of units for up to 25 percent of the community’s obligation to
9identify adequate sites for any income category in its housing
10element pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section
1165583 where the community includes in its housing element a
12program committing the local government to provide units in that
13income category within the city or county that will be made
14available through the provision of committed assistance during
15the planning period covered by the element to low- and very low
16income households at affordable housing costs or affordable rents,
17as defined in Sections 50052.5 and 50053 of the Health and Safety
18Code, and which meet the requirements of paragraph (2). Except
19as otherwise provided in this subdivision, the community may
20substitute one dwelling unit for one dwelling unit site in the
21applicable income category. The program shall do all of the
22following:

23(A) Identify the specific, existing sources of committed
24assistance and dedicate a specific portion of the funds from those
25sources to the provision of housing pursuant to this subdivision.

26(B) Indicate the number of units that will be provided to both
27low- and very low income households and demonstrate that the
28amount of dedicated funds is sufficient to develop the units at
29affordable housing costs or affordable rents.

30(C) Demonstrate that the units meet the requirements of
31paragraph (2).

32(2) Only units that comply with subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)
33qualify for inclusion in the housing element program described in
34paragraph (1), as follows:

35(A) Units that are to be substantially rehabilitated with
36committed assistance from the city or county and constitute a net
37increase in the community’s stock of housing affordable to low-
38and very low income households. For purposes of this
39subparagraph, a unit is not eligible to be “substantially
40rehabilitated” unless all of the following requirements are met:

P5    1(i) At the time the unit is identified for substantial rehabilitation,
2(I) the local government has determined that the unit is at imminent
3risk of loss to the housing stock, (II) the local government has
4committed to provide relocation assistance pursuant to Chapter 16
5(commencing with Section 7260) of Division 7 of Title 1 to any
6occupants temporarily or permanently displaced by the
7rehabilitation or code enforcement activity, or the relocation is
8otherwise provided prior to displacement either as a condition of
9receivership, or provided by the property owner or the local
10government pursuant to Article 2.5 (commencing with Section
1117975) of Chapter 5 of Part 1.5 of Division 13 of the Health and
12Safety Code, or as otherwise provided by local ordinance; provided
13the assistance includes not less than the equivalent of four months’
14rent and moving expenses and comparable replacement housing
15consistent with the moving expenses and comparable replacement
16housing required pursuant to Section 7260, (III) the local
17government requires that any displaced occupants will have the
18right to reoccupy the rehabilitated units, and (IV) the unit has been
19found by the local government or a court to be unfit for human
20habitation due to the existence of at least four violations of the
21conditions listed in subdivisions (a) to (g), inclusive, of Section
2217995.3 of the Health and Safety Code.

23(ii) The rehabilitated unit will have long-term affordability
24covenants and restrictions that require the unit to be available to,
25and occupied by, persons or families of low- or very low income
26at affordable housing costs for at least 20 years or the time period
27required by any applicable federal or state law or regulation.

28(iii) Prior to initial occupancy after rehabilitation, the local code
29enforcement agency shall issue a certificate of occupancy indicating
30compliance with all applicable state and local building code and
31health and safety code requirements.

32(B) Units that are located either on foreclosed property or in a
33multifamily rental or ownership housing complex of three or more
34units, are converted with committed assistance from the city or
35county from nonaffordable to affordable by acquisition of the unit
36or the purchase of affordability covenants and restrictions for the
37unit, are not acquired by eminent domain, and constitute a net
38increase in the community’s stock of housing affordable to low-
39and very low income households. For purposes of this
P6    1subparagraph, a unit is not converted by acquisition or the purchase
2of affordability covenants unless all of the following occur:

3(i) The unit is made available for rent at a cost affordable to
4low- or very low income households.

5(ii) At the time the unit is identified for acquisition, the unit is
6not available at an affordable housing cost to either of the
7following:

8(I) Low-income households, if the unit will be made affordable
9to low-income households.

10(II) Very low income households, if the unit will be made
11affordable to very low income households.

12(iii) At the time the unit is identified for acquisition the unit is
13not occupied by low- or very low income households or if the
14acquired unit is occupied, the local government has committed to
15provide relocation assistance prior to displacement, if any, pursuant
16to Chapter 16 (commencing with Section 7260) of Division 7 of
17Title 1 to any occupants displaced by the conversion, or the
18relocation is otherwise provided prior to displacement; provided
19the assistance includes not less than the equivalent of four months’
20rent and moving expenses and comparable replacement housing
21consistent with the moving expenses and comparable replacement
22housing required pursuant to Section 7260.

23(iv) The unit is in decent, safe, and sanitary condition at the
24time of occupancy.

25(v) The unit has long-term affordability covenants and
26restrictions that require the unit to be affordable to persons of low-
27or very low income for not less than 55 years.

28(vi) For units located in multifamily ownership housing
29complexes with three or more units, or on or after January 1, 2015,
30on foreclosed properties, at least an equal number of
31new-construction multifamily rental units affordable to lower
32income households have been constructed in the city or county
33within the same planning period as the number of ownership units
34to be converted.

35(C) Units that will be preserved at affordable housing costs to
36persons or families of low- or very low incomes with committed
37assistance from the city or county by acquisition of the unit or the
38purchase of affordability covenants for the unit. For purposes of
39this subparagraph, a unit shall not be deemed preserved unless all
40of the following occur:

P7    1(i) The unit has long-term affordability covenants and
2restrictions that require the unit to be affordable to, and reserved
3for occupancy by, persons of the same or lower income group as
4the current occupants for a period of at least 40 years.

5(ii) The unit is within an “assisted housing development,” as
6defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 65863.10.

7(iii) The city or county finds, after a public hearing, that the unit
8is eligible, and is reasonably expected, to change from housing
9affordable to low- and very low income households to any other
10use during the next five years due to termination of subsidy
11contracts, mortgage prepayment, or expiration of restrictions on
12use.

13(iv) The unit is in decent, safe, and sanitary condition at the
14time of occupancy.

15(v) At the time the unit is identified for preservation it is
16available at affordable cost to persons or families of low- or very
17low income.

18(3) This subdivision does not apply to any city or county that,
19during the current or immediately prior planning period, as defined
20by Section 65588, has not met any of its share of the regional need
21for affordable housing, as defined in Section 65584, for low- and
22very low income households. A city or county shall document for
23any housing unit that a building permit has been issued and all
24development and permit fees have been paid or the unit is eligible
25to be lawfully occupied.

26(4) For purposes of this subdivision, “committed assistance”
27means that the city or county enters into a legally enforceable
28agreement during the period from the beginning of the projection
29period until the end of the second year of the planning period that
30obligates sufficient available funds to provide the assistance
31necessary to make the identified units affordable and that requires
32that the units be made available for occupancy within two years
33of the execution of the agreement. “Committed assistance” does
34not include tenant-based rental assistance.

35(5) For purposes of this subdivision, “net increase” includes
36only housing units provided committed assistance pursuant to
37subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (2) in the current planning
38period, as defined in Section 65588, that were not provided
39committed assistance in the immediately prior planning period.

P8    1(6) For purposes of this subdivision, “the time the unit is
2identified” means the earliest time when any city or county agent,
3acting on behalf of a public entity, has proposed in writing or has
4proposed orally or in writing to the property owner, that the unit
5be considered for substantial rehabilitation, acquisition, or
6preservation.

7(7) In the third year of the planning period, as defined by Section
865588, in the report required pursuant to Section 65400, each city
9or county that has included in its housing element a program to
10provide units pursuant to subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of
11paragraph (2) shall report in writing to the legislative body, and
12to the department within 30 days of making its report to the
13legislative body, on its progress in providing units pursuant to this
14subdivision. The report shall identify the specific units for which
15committed assistance has been provided or which have been made
16available to low- and very low income households, and it shall
17adequately document how each unit complies with this subdivision.
18If, by July 1 of the third year of the planning period, the city or
19county has not entered into an enforceable agreement of committed
20assistance for all units specified in the programs adopted pursuant
21to subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (2), the city or county
22shall, not later than July 1 of the fourth year of the planning period,
23adopt an amended housing element in accordance with Section
2465585, identifying additional adequate sites pursuant to paragraph
25(1) of subdivision (c) of Section 65583 sufficient to accommodate
26the number of units for which committed assistance was not
27provided. If a city or county does not amend its housing element
28to identify adequate sites to address any shortfall, or fails to
29complete the rehabilitation, acquisition, purchase of affordability
30covenants, or the preservation of any housing unit within two years
31after committed assistance was provided to that unit, it shall be
32prohibited from identifying units pursuant to subparagraph (A),
33(B), or (C) of paragraph (2) in the housing element that it adopts
34for the next planning period, as defined in Section 65588, above
35the number of units actually provided or preserved due to
36committed assistance.

37(d) A city or county may reduce its share of the regional housing
38need by the number of units built between the start of the projection
39period and the deadline for adoption of the housing element. If the
40city or county reduces its share pursuant to this subdivision, the
P9    1city or county shall include in the housing element a description
2of the methodology for assigning those housing units to an income
3category based on actual or projected sales price, rent levels, or
4other mechanisms establishing affordability.

5

SEC. 3.  

Section 65589.4 of the Government Code is amended
6to read:

7

65589.4.  

(a) An attached housing development shall be a
8permitted use not subject to a conditional use permit on any parcel
9zoned for an attached housing development if local law so provides
10or if it satisfies the requirements of subdivision (b) and either of
11the following:

12(1) The attached housing development satisfies the criteria of
13Section 21159.22, 21159.23, or 21159.24 of the Public Resources
14Code.

15(2) The attached housing development meets all of the following
16criteria:

17(A) The attached housing development is subject to a
18discretionary decision other than a conditional use permit and a
19negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration has been
20adopted for the attached housing development under the California
21Environmental Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section
2221000) of the Public Resources Code). If no public hearing is held
23with respect to the discretionary decision, then the negative
24declaration or mitigated negative declaration for the attached
25housing development may be adopted only after a public hearing
26to receive comments on the negative declaration or mitigated
27negative declaration.

28(B) The attached housing development is consistent with both
29the jurisdiction’s zoning ordinance and general plan as it existed
30on the date the application was deemed complete, except that an
31attached housing development shall not be deemed to be
32inconsistent with the zoning designation for the site if that zoning
33designation is inconsistent with the general plan only because the
34attached housing development site has not been rezoned to conform
35with the most recent adopted general plan.

36(C) The attached housing development is located in an area that
37is covered by one of the following documents that has been adopted
38by the jurisdiction within five years of the date the application for
39the attached housing development was deemed complete:

40(i) A general plan.

P10   1(ii) A revision or update to the general plan that includes at least
2the land use and circulation elements.

3(iii) An applicable community plan.

4(iv) An applicable specific plan.

5(D) The attached housing development consists of not more
6than 100 residential units with a minimum density of not less than
712 units per acre or a minimum density of not less than eight units
8per acre if the attached housing development consists of four or
9fewer units.

10(E) The attached housing development is located in an urbanized
11area as defined in Section 21071 of the Public Resources Code or
12within a census-defined place with a population density of at least
135,000 persons per square mile or, if the attached housing
14development consists of 50 or fewer units, within an incorporated
15city with a population density of at least 2,500 persons per square
16mile and a total population of at least 25,000 persons.

17(F) The attached housing development is located on an infill
18site as defined in Section 21061.0.5 of the Public Resources Code.

19(b) At least 10 percent of the units of the attached housing
20development shall be available at affordable housing cost to very
21low income households, as defined in Section 50105 of the Health
22and Safety Code, or at least 20 percent of the units of the attached
23housing development shall be available at affordable housing cost
24to lower income households, as defined in Section 50079.5 of the
25Health and Safety Code, or at least 50 percent of the units of the
26attached housing development available at affordable housing cost
27to moderate-income households, consistent with Section 50052.5
28of the Health and Safety Code. The developer of the attached
29housing development shall provide sufficient legal commitments
30to the local agency to ensure the continued availability and use of
31the housing units for very low, low-, or moderate-income
32households for a period of at least 30 years.

33(c) Nothing in this section shall prohibit a local agency from
34applying design and site review standards in existence on the date
35the application was deemed complete.

36(d) The provisions of this section are independent of any
37obligation of a jurisdiction pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section
3865583 to identify multifamily sites developable by right.

39(e) This section does not apply to the issuance of coastal
40development permits pursuant to the California Coastal Act
P11   1(Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000) of the Public
2Resources Code).

3(f) This section does not relieve a public agency from complying
4with the California Environmental Quality Act (Division 13
5(commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code)
6or relieve an applicant or public agency from complying with the
7Subdivision Map Act (Division 2 (commencing with Section
866473)).

9(g) This section is applicable to all cities and counties, including
10 charter cities, because the Legislature finds that the lack of
11affordable housing is of vital statewide importance, and thus a
12matter of statewide concern.

13(h) For purposes of this section, “attached housing development”
14means a newly constructed or substantially rehabilitated structure
15containing two or more dwelling units and consisting only of
16residential units, but does not include an accessory dwelling unit,
17as defined by paragraph (4) of subdivisionbegin delete (h)end deletebegin insert (i)end insert of Section
1865852.2, or the conversion of an existing structure to
19condominiums.

20

SEC. 4.  

Section 65852.150 of the Government Code is amended
21to read:

22

65852.150.  

(a) The Legislature finds and declares all of the
23following:

24(1) Accessory dwelling units are a valuable form of housing in
25California.

26(2) Accessory dwelling units provide housing for family
27members, students, the elderly, in-home health care providers, the
28disabled, and others, at below market prices within existing
29neighborhoods.

30(3) Homeowners who create accessory dwelling units benefit
31from added income, and an increased sense of security.

32(4) Allowing accessory dwelling units in single-family or
33multifamily residential zones provides additional rental housing
34stock in California.

35(5) California faces a severe housing crisis.

36(6) The state is falling far short of meeting current and future
37housing demand with serious consequences for the state’s
38economy, our ability to build green infill consistent with state
39greenhouse gas reduction goals, and the well-being of our citizens,
40particularly lower and middle-income earners.

P12   1(7) Accessory dwelling units offer lower cost housing to meet
2the needs of existing and future residents within existing
3neighborhoods, while respecting architectural character.

4(8) Accessory dwelling units are, therefore, an essential
5component of California’s housing supply.

6(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that an accessory dwelling
7unit-ordinance adopted by a local agency has the effect of providing
8for the creation of accessory dwelling units and that provisions in
9this ordinance relating to matters including unit size, parking, fees
10and other requirements, are not so arbitrary, excessive, or
11burdensome so as to unreasonably restrict the ability of
12homeowners to create accessory dwelling units in zones in which
13they are authorized by local ordinance.

14

SEC. 5.  

Section 65852.2 of the Government Code is amended
15to read:

16

65852.2.  

(a) (1) A local agency may, by ordinance, provide
17for the creation of accessory dwelling units in single-family and
18multifamily residential zones. The ordinance shall do all of the
19following:

20(A) Designate areas within the jurisdiction of the local agency
21where accessory dwelling units may be permitted. The designation
22of areas may be based on criteria, that may include, but are not
23limited to, the adequacy of water and sewer services and the impact
24of accessory dwelling units on traffic flow and public safety.

25(B) Impose standards on accessory dwelling units that include,
26but are not limited to, parking, height, setback, lot coverage,
27architectural review, maximum size of a unit, and standards that
28prevent adverse impacts on any real property that is listed in the
29California Register of Historic Places. However, notwithstanding
30subdivision (d), a local agency shall not impose parking standards
31for an accessory dwelling unit in any of the following instances:

32(i) The accessory dwelling unit is located within one-half mile
33of public transit or shopping.

34(ii) The accessory dwelling unit is located within an
35architecturally and historically significant historic district.

36(iii) The accessory dwelling unit is part of the existing primary
37residence.

38(iv) When on-street parking permits are required, but not offered
39to the occupant of the accessory dwelling unit.

P13   1(v) When there is a car share vehicle located within one block
2of the accessory dwelling unit.

3(C) Provide that accessory dwelling units do not exceed the
4allowable density for the lot upon which the accessory dwelling
5unit is located, and that accessory dwelling units are a residential
6use that is consistent with the existing general plan and zoning
7designation for the lot.

8(2) The ordinance shall not be considered in the application of
9any local ordinance, policy, or program to limit residential growth.

10(3) When a local agency receives its first application on or after
11July 1, 2003, for a permit pursuant to this subdivision, the
12application shall be considered ministerially without discretionary
13review or a hearing, notwithstanding Section 65901 or 65906 or
14any local ordinance regulating the issuance of variances or special
15use permits, within 90 days of submittal of a complete building
16permit application. A local agency may charge a fee to reimburse
17it for costs that it incurs as a result of amendments to this paragraph
18enacted during the 2001-02 Regular Session of the Legislature,
19including the costs of adopting or amending any ordinance that
20provides for the creation of accessory dwelling units.

21(b) (1) When a local agency that has not adopted an ordinance
22governing accessory dwelling units in accordance with subdivision
23(a) receives its first application on or after July 1, 1983, for a permit
24pursuant to this subdivision, the local agency shall accept the
25application and approve or disapprove the application ministerially
26without discretionary review pursuant to this subdivision unless
27it adopts an ordinance in accordance with subdivision (a) within
2890 days after receiving the application. Notwithstanding Section
2965901 or 65906, every local agency shall ministerially approve
30the creation of an accessory dwelling unit if the accessory dwelling
31unit complies with all of the following:

32(A) The unit is not intended for sale separate from the primary
33residence and may be rented.

34(B) The lot is zoned for single-family or multifamily use.

35(C) The lot contains an existing single-family dwelling.

36(D) The accessory dwelling unit is either attached to the existing
37dwelling and located within the living area of the existing dwelling
38or detached from the existing dwelling and located on the same
39lot as the existing dwelling.

P14   1(E) The increased floor area of an attached accessory dwelling
2unit shall not exceed 50 percent of the existing living area.

3(F) The total area of floorspace for a detached accessory
4dwelling unit shall not exceed 1,200 square feet.

5(G) Requirements relating to height, setback, lot coverage,
6architectural review, site plan review, fees, charges, and other
7zoning requirements generally applicable to residential construction
8in the zone in which the property is located.

9(H) Local building code requirements that apply to detached
10dwellings, as appropriate.

11(I) Approval by the local health officer where a private sewage
12disposal system is being used, if required.

13(2) No other local ordinance, policy, or regulation shall be the
14basis for the denial of a building permit or a use permit under this
15 subdivision.

16(3) This subdivision establishes the maximum standards that
17local agencies shall use to evaluate proposed accessory dwelling
18units on lots zoned for residential use that contain an existing
19single-family dwelling. No additional standards, other than those
20provided in this subdivision or subdivision (a), shall be utilized or
21imposed, except that a local agency may require an applicant for
22a permit issued pursuant to this subdivision to be an
23owner-occupant.

24(4) No changes in zoning ordinances or other ordinances or any
25changes in the general plan shall be required to implement this
26subdivision. A local agency may amend its zoning ordinance or
27general plan to incorporate the policies, procedures, or other
28provisions applicable to the creation of accessory dwelling units
29if these provisions are consistent with the limitations of this
30subdivision.

31(5) An accessory dwelling unit that conforms to this subdivision
32shall not be considered to exceed the allowable density for the lot
33upon which it is located, and shall be deemed to be a residential
34use that is consistent with the existing general plan and zoning
35designations for the lot. The accessory dwelling units shall not be
36considered in the application of any local ordinance, policy, or
37program to limit residential growth.

38(c) A local agency may establish minimum and maximum unit
39size requirements for both attached and detached accessory
40dwelling units. No minimum or maximum size for an accessory
P15   1dwelling unit, or size based upon a percentage of the existing
2 dwelling, shall be established by ordinance for either attached or
3detached dwellings that does notbegin insert otherwiseend insert permit at least a
4500-foot accessory dwelling unit or a 500-foot efficiency unit to
5be constructed in compliance with local development standards.
6
begin insert Accessory dwelling units shall not be required to provide fire
7sprinklers if they are not required for the primary residence.end insert

8(d) Parking requirements for accessory dwelling units shall not
9exceed one parking space per unit or per bedroom. These spaces
10may be provided as tandem parking on an existing driveway.
11Off-street parking shall be permitted in setback areas in locations
12determined by the local agency or through tandem parking, unless
13specific findings are made that parking in setback areas or tandem
14parking is not feasible based upon fire and life safety conditions.
15This subdivision shall not apply to a unit that complies with
16paragraph (1) of subdivision (b).

begin insert

17
(e) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) to (d), inclusive, a local
18agency shall ministerially approve an application for a building
19permit to create within a single-family residential zone one
20accessory dwelling unit per single-family lot if the unit is contained
21within the existing space of a single-family residence or accessory
22structure, has independent exterior access from the existing
23residence, and the side and rear setbacks are sufficient for fire
24safety. Accessory dwelling units shall not be required to provide
25fire sprinklers if they are not required for the primary residence.

end insert
begin delete

26(e)

end delete

27begin insert(f)end insert Fees charged for the construction of accessory dwelling units
28shall be determined in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing
29with Section 66000). Accessory dwelling units shall not be
30considered new residential uses for the purposes of calculating
31private or public utility connection fees, including water and sewer
32service.

begin delete

33(f)

end delete

34begin insert(g)end insert This section does not limit the authority of local agencies
35to adopt less restrictive requirements for the creation of accessory
36dwelling units.

begin delete

37(g)

end delete

38begin insert(h)end insert Local agencies shall submit a copy of the ordinances adopted
39pursuant to subdivision (a) to the Department of Housing and
40Community Development within 60 days after adoption.

begin delete

P16   1(h)

end delete

2begin insert(i)end insert As used in this section, the following terms mean:

3(1) “Living area,” means the interior habitable area of a dwelling
4unit including basements and attics but does not include a garage
5or any accessory structure.

6(2) “Local agency” means a city, county, or city and county,
7whether general law or chartered.

8(3) For purposes of this section, “neighborhood” has the same
9meaning as set forth in Section 65589.5.

10(4) “Accessory dwelling unit” means an attached or a detached
11residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent
12living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent
13provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on
14the same parcel as the single-family dwelling is situated. An
15accessory dwelling unit also includes the following:

16(A) An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of Health
17and Safety Code.

18(B) A manufactured home, as defined in Section 18007 of the
19Health and Safety Code.

begin delete

20(i)

end delete

21begin insert(j)end insert Nothing in this section shall be construed to supersede or in
22any way alter or lessen the effect or application of the California
23Coastal Act (Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000) of
24the Public Resources Code), except that the local government shall
25not be required to hold public hearings for coastal development
26permit applications for second units.

27

SEC. 6.  

Section 66412.2 of the Government Code is amended
28to read:

29

66412.2.  

This division shall not apply to the construction,
30financing, or leasing of dwelling units pursuant to Section 65852.1
31or accessory dwelling units pursuant to Section 65852.2, but this
32division shall be applicable to the sale or transfer, but not leasing,
33of those units.

34

SEC. 7.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
35Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
36a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
37charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
P17   1level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
217556 of the Government Code.



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