BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1082| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1082 Author: McGuire (D) Amended: 3/28/16 Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE: 6-0, 4/13/16 AYES: Hertzberg, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach, Pavley NO VOTE RECORDED: Nguyen SUBJECT: Regional park and open-space districts: general manager: powers SOURCE: Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District DIGEST: This bill increases, from $25,000 to $50,000, the maximum value of contracts which the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District (SCAPOSD) may enter into without using a formal bid process. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Requires regional park and open space districts to advertise contracts for supplies, materials, labor, and construction and award them to the lowest responsible bidder. 2)Allows, with the board of directors' approval, a district's general manager to award smaller jobs without advertising and without written contracts and requires the manager to report SB 1082 Page 2 this spending at the board's next regular meeting. 3)Allows regional park and open space districts can spend up to $25,000 for non-construction supplies, materials, and labor, and up to $25,000 on new construction projects without going through a formal bidding process (AB 745, Levine, Chapter 42, Statutes of 2014). 4)Allows the general manager of the East Bay Regional Park District and the general manager of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District (MROSD), with the approval of the district's board, to bind the district, in accordance with board policy, and without advertising, for the payment of supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration for any purpose, including new construction of a building, structure, or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000 (AB 495, Gordon, Chapter 149, Statutes of 2015). This bill: 1)Allows the general manager of SCAPOSD, with the approval of its board of directors, to bind the district, in accordance with board policy, and without advertising, for the payment of supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration for any purpose, including new construction of a building, structure, or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000. 2)Requires that all expenditures must be reported to the board of directors at its next regular meeting. Background The $25,000 threshold for construction contracts has applied to all open space districts since 1983 (AB 746, Campbell, Chapter 48, Statutes of 1983). The bid threshold for non-construction contracts was increased from $10,000 to $25,000 for the East Bay Regional Park District in 1999 (AB 584, Aroner, Chapter 135, Statutes of 1999) and for MROSD in 2002 (AB 953, Simitian, Chapter 23, Statutes of 2002). In 2015, AB 495 (Gordon) allowed those two districts to sign contracts for any purpose of up to $50,000 without bidding. In addition to being subject to board approval, AB 495 required any expenditures in this manner to be reported to the board. SB 1082 Page 3 Sonoma County voters authorized the creation of SCAPOSD in 1990 to permanently protect the greenbelts, scenic viewsheds, farms and ranches and natural areas of Sonoma County. To date, SCAPOSD has acquired or protected 106,000 acres of farmland and open space. A quarter cent sales tax, authorized through 2031, supports the majority of the district's roughly $36 million annual budget. The Sonoma County Board of Supervisors serves as the governing board of SCAPOSD. The district's activities include acquisition, protection, and maintenance of open space and agricultural lands, conservation planning to identify high-priority lands for protection or acquisition, and administration of a grant program. The formal bid process for public contracts can be time-consuming and costly. Because inflation has eroded the districts' buying power since their $25,000 bid thresholds were enacted, SCAPOSD must go through the effort and expense of seeking bids for relatively low-value contracts. Sonoma County officials want the Legislature to raise the dollar threshold at which the district must seek formal bids on contracts. Comments Purpose of the bill. SCAPOSD reports that in 2015, the district went through a formal bidding process to award six contracts with values that fell in the $25,000 to $50,000 range. At an average administrative cost of $7,360 per contract, these contracts cost the district over $44,000. Avoiding a formal bid process for contracts worth less than $50,000 will allow SCAPOSD to complete numerous projects more quickly and reduce staff time and administrative costs associated with formal bidding. Moreover, the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors increased the bid threshold for other departments and affiliated agencies within the county on March 15, 2016. Since the Board of Supervisors serves as the board of the district, they want to also increase the threshold for SCAPOSD, but state law prevents them from doing so. SB 1082 makes the necessary change to allow this to occur, and the savings that the district will realize as a result of the higher bid threshold in SB 1082 will allow the district to devote more resources towards its core mission of preserving open space and agricultural lands. Accountability and efficiency. State law regulating local contracting attempts to balance the goals of accountability and SB 1082 Page 4 efficiency. For decisions to be accountable, public officials must spend the public's money in full view. Inviting bids and awarding contracts to the lowest possible bidder is an effective method of ensuring transparency for the expenditures of public funds. While increasing the limits on the amount for which districts may contract without the formal bid process, allows for greater efficiency in local government spending, it may also result in a loss of accountability and transparency on the use of public funds. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No SUPPORT: (Verified4/14/16) Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District (source) Sonoma County Board of Supervisors OPPOSITION: (Verified4/14/16) None received Prepared by:Anton Favorini-Csorba / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119 4/15/16 14:10:38 **** END **** SB 1082 Page 5