BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1082|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520    Fax: (916)      |                              |
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  SB 1082
          Author:   McGuire (D) 
          Amended:  3/28/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE:  6-0, 4/13/16
           AYES:  Hertzberg, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach, Pavley
           NO VOTE RECORDED:  Nguyen

           SUBJECT:   Regional park and open-space districts:  general  
                     manager:  powers


          SOURCE:    Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open  
          Space District

          DIGEST:   This bill increases, from $25,000 to $50,000, the  
          maximum value of contracts which the Sonoma County Agricultural  
          Preservation and Open Space District (SCAPOSD) may enter into  
          without using a formal bid process.


          ANALYSIS:  

          Existing law:

          1)Requires regional park and open space districts to advertise  
            contracts for supplies, materials, labor, and construction and  
            award them to the lowest responsible bidder.  

          2)Allows, with the board of directors' approval, a district's  
            general manager to award smaller jobs without advertising and  
            without written contracts and requires the manager to report  








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            this spending at the board's next regular meeting.

          3)Allows regional park and open space districts can spend up to  
            $25,000 for non-construction supplies, materials, and labor,  
            and up to $25,000 on new construction projects without going  
            through a formal bidding process (AB 745, Levine, Chapter 42,  
            Statutes of 2014).

          4)Allows the general manager of the East Bay Regional Park  
            District and the general manager of the Midpeninsula Regional  
            Open Space District (MROSD), with the approval of the  
            district's board, to bind the district, in accordance with  
            board policy, and without advertising, for the payment of  
            supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration  
            for any purpose, including new construction of a building,  
            structure, or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000  
            (AB 495, Gordon, Chapter 149, Statutes of 2015).  

          This bill:

          1)Allows the general manager of SCAPOSD, with the approval of  
            its board of directors, to bind the district, in accordance  
            with board policy, and without advertising, for the payment of  
            supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration  
            for any purpose, including new construction of a building,  
            structure, or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000.
             
          2)Requires that all expenditures must be reported to the board  
            of directors at its next regular meeting.

          Background

          The $25,000 threshold for construction contracts has applied to  
          all open space districts since 1983 (AB 746, Campbell, Chapter  
          48, Statutes of 1983).  The bid threshold for non-construction  
          contracts was increased from $10,000 to $25,000 for the East Bay  
          Regional Park District in 1999 (AB 584, Aroner, Chapter 135,  
          Statutes of 1999) and for MROSD in 2002 (AB 953, Simitian,  
          Chapter 23, Statutes of 2002).  In 2015, AB 495 (Gordon) allowed  
          those two districts to sign contracts for any purpose of up to  
          $50,000 without bidding.  In addition to being subject to board  
          approval, AB 495 required any expenditures in this manner to be  
          reported to the board.








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          Sonoma County voters authorized the creation of SCAPOSD in 1990  
          to permanently protect the greenbelts, scenic viewsheds, farms  
          and ranches and natural areas of Sonoma County.  To date,  
          SCAPOSD has acquired or protected 106,000 acres of farmland and  
          open space.  A quarter cent sales tax, authorized through 2031,  
          supports the majority of the district's roughly $36 million  
          annual budget.  The Sonoma County Board of Supervisors serves as  
          the governing board of SCAPOSD.  The district's activities  
          include acquisition, protection, and maintenance of open space  
          and agricultural lands, conservation planning to identify  
          high-priority lands for protection or acquisition, and  
          administration of a grant program.  

          The formal bid process for public contracts can be  
          time-consuming and costly.  Because inflation has eroded the  
          districts' buying power since their $25,000 bid thresholds were  
          enacted, SCAPOSD must go through the effort and expense of  
          seeking bids for relatively low-value contracts.  Sonoma County  
          officials want the Legislature to raise the dollar threshold at  
          which the district must seek formal bids on contracts.

          Comments

          Purpose of the bill.  SCAPOSD reports that in 2015, the district  
          went through a formal bidding process to award six contracts  
          with values that fell in the $25,000 to $50,000 range.  At an  
          average administrative cost of $7,360 per contract, these  
          contracts cost the district over $44,000.  Avoiding a formal bid  
          process for contracts worth less than $50,000 will allow SCAPOSD  
          to complete numerous projects more quickly and reduce staff time  
          and administrative costs associated with formal bidding.   
          Moreover, the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors increased the  
          bid threshold for other departments and affiliated agencies  
          within the county on March 15, 2016.  Since the Board of  
          Supervisors serves as the board of the district, they want to  
          also increase the threshold for SCAPOSD, but state law prevents  
          them from doing so.  SB 1082 makes the necessary change to allow  
          this to occur, and the savings that the district will realize as  
          a result of the higher bid threshold in SB 1082 will allow the  
          district to devote more resources towards its core mission of  
          preserving open space and agricultural lands.

          Accountability and efficiency.  State law regulating local  
          contracting attempts to balance the goals of accountability and  







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          efficiency.  For decisions to be accountable, public officials  
          must spend the public's money in full view.  Inviting bids and  
          awarding contracts to the lowest possible bidder is an effective  
          method of ensuring transparency for the expenditures of public  
          funds.  While increasing the limits on the amount for which  
          districts may contract without the formal bid process, allows  
          for greater efficiency in local government spending, it may also  
          result in a loss of accountability and transparency on the use  
          of public funds. 



          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:NoLocal:    No


          SUPPORT:   (Verified4/14/16)


          Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District  
          (source)
          Sonoma County Board of Supervisors



          OPPOSITION:   (Verified4/14/16)


          None received






          Prepared by:Anton Favorini-Csorba / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119
          4/15/16 14:10:38


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