BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    SB 1082


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          Date of Hearing:  June 15, 2016


                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT


                           Susan Talamantes Eggman, Chair


          SB  
          1082 (McGuire) - As Amended March 28, 2016


          SENATE VOTE:  39-0


          SUBJECT:  Regional park and open-space districts:  general  
          manager:  powers.


          SUMMARY:  Increases, from $25,000 to $50,000, the amount for  
          which the Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space  
          District may enter into contracts without a formal bid process  
          for supplies, materials, labor, or other valuable consideration  
          for any purpose.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Allows, with the approval of the board of directors (board),  
            the general manager of the Sonoma County Agricultural  
            Preservation and Open Space District (SCAPOSD) to bind the  
            district, in accordance with board policy, and without  
            advertising, for the payment of supplies, materials, labor, or  
            other valuable consideration for any purpose, including new  
            construction of a building, structure, or improvement, in  
            amounts not exceeding $50,000. 


          2)Requires all expenditures authorized above to be reported to  
            the board at its next regular meeting.








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          3)Finds and declares that a special law is necessary and that a  
            general law cannot be made applicable within the meaning of  
            Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution  
            because of the unique financial situation of the districts  
            affected by this bill.


          EXISTING LAW:   


          1)Generally authorizes the general manager of any park or  
            open-space district, with district board approval, to bind the  
            district, in accordance with board policy, and without  
            advertising, for the payment for supplies, materials, labor,  
            or other valuable consideration for any purpose in amounts not  
            exceeding $25,000.



          2)Allows, with the approval of the board, the general manager of  
            the East Bay Regional Park District (EBRPD) and the general  
            manager of the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District  
            (MROSD) to bind those districts, in accordance with board  
            policy, and without advertising, for the payment of supplies,  
            materials, labor, or other valuable consideration for any  
            purpose, including new construction of a building, structure,  
            or improvement, in amounts not exceeding $50,000.  



          3)Requries all expenditures authorized above to be reported to  
            the respective board at its next regular meeting.



          FISCAL EFFECT:  None









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          COMMENTS:  


          1)Bill Summary.  This bill increases, from $25,000 to $50,000,  
            the amount for which SCAPOSD may enter into contracts without  
            a formal bid process for supplies, materials, labor, or other  
            valuable consideration for any purpose, including  
            construction.  This bill is sponsored by the author.



          2)Author's Statement.  According to the author, "Under the  
            authority of the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors, the  
            Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space  
            District (SCAPOSD) is a local government agency that oversees  
            projects that protect Sonoma County's small town character and  
            natural habitats.  Since 2002, the SCAPOSD has been designated  
            as an open space district with a $25,000 threshold for  
            entering into contracts without a formal bidding process?The  
            Sonoma County Board of Supervisors recently passed a  
            resolution to raise the threshold, from $25,000 to $50,000,  
            for all departments under their jurisdiction for entering into  
            contracts without a formal bidding process.  The purpose of SB  
            1082 is to keep the SCAPOSD consistent with all other  
            departments in Sonoma County. 



            "Furthermore, AB 745 (Levine, 2014), recognized the impact of  
            inflation and rising costs of doing business by raising the  
            threshold for all parks and open space districts statewide  
            from $10,000 to $25,000.  However, the SCAPOSD did not receive  
            a proportional raise.  SB 1082 will not only create  
            consistency across Sonoma County, but also save the County  
            hundreds of hours of staff time and thousands of dollars each  








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            year.  These resources will be spent on opening more trails,  
            protecting vulnerable ecosystems, and preserving open spaces  
            for parks and wildlife."





          3)Background.  SCAPOSD was created in 1990 to permanently  
            protect the greenbelts, scenic viewsheds, farms and ranches  
            and natural areas of Sonoma County.  To date, SCAPOSD has  
            acquired or protected 106,000 acres of farmland and open  
            space.  A quarter cent sales tax, authorized through 2031,  
            supports the majority of SCAPOSD's roughly $36 million annual  
            budget.  The Sonoma County Board of Supervisors serves as the  
            governing board of SCAPOSD.  The district's activities include  
            acquisition, protection, and maintenance of open space and  
            agricultural lands, conservation planning to identify  
            high-priority lands for protection or acquisition, and  
            administration of a grant program.



            In 2015, SCAPOSD issued five non-construction contracts that  
            cost between $25,000 and $50,000, and has or expects to issue  
            another three contracts in this price range as of June 30,  
            2016.  SCAPOSD cites an average administrative cost of $7,360  
            per contract for projects in this price range.  SCAPOSD has  
            been using the California Uniform Public Construction Cost  
            Accounting Act for construction projects costing less than  
            $45,000. 





          4)Park and Open Space District Bid Requirements.  Park and/or  
            open space districts generally must comply with state law  
            requiring them to publicly bid new construction and  








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            maintenance work that will exceed specified costs.  This is  
            consistent with state law for all local agencies, based on  
            policy that seeks to balance open and transparent use of  
            public funds with efficient and cost-effective government  
            operations.  



            Prior law sets bid limits for these districts at $10,000 for  
            non-construction work, and $25,000 for construction contracts.  
             However, the Legislature allowed exceptions to these  
            thresholds for three districts:  the EBRPD, MROSD, and  
            SCAPOSD.  These districts were allowed to contract for any  
            purpose for up to $25,000 without bidding.  These exceptions  
            were based on a recognition that public bidding may not be  
            cost-effective in all cases, particularly when the costs of  
            time delays and resources expended on contract preparation and  
            bidding are disproportionate to a contract's scope and total  
            cost.  





            AB 745 (Levine), Chapter 42, Statutes of 2014, raised the  
            limit to $25,000 for all park and open-space districts for all  
            purposes, both construction and non-construction, resulting in  
            a uniform statute for all of these districts.  In 2015, AB 495  
            (Gordon), Chapter 149, Statutes of 2015, increased the limit  
            to $50,000 for EBRPD and MROSD.  This bill raises the bid  
            threshold for SCAPOSD to match the authority of EBRPD and  
            MROSD.





          5)Arguments in Support.  The Sonoma County Agricultural  
            Preservation and Open Space District, in support, writes, "The  








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            current limit of $25,000 was established through legislation  
            more than 30 years ago.  Since then, inflation has  
            significantly reduced the size and scope of projects this  
            limit allows.  With an average administrative cost of $7,360  
            per contract in the $25,000 to $50,000 range, the proportion  
            of resources spent on administration is well beyond what is  
            reasonable for these relatively small projects.  In 2015 the  
            District spent $44,160 on the administration of six projects.   
            These funds are better spent on necessary improvements by the  
            District."



          6)Arguments in Opposition.  None on file.



          REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION:




          Support


          California Special Districts Association


          County of Sonoma


          Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open Space District




          Opposition










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          None on file




          Analysis Prepared by:Angela Mapp / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958