BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1090 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 3, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair SB 1090 (Mitchell) - As Amended August 1, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Health |Vote:|18 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill creates a funding structure to allocate funds to local health jurisdictions for sexually transmitted disease outreach and screening services, to the extent funds are appropriated by the Legislature for the purpose. It also updates and broadens statutes related to STD prevention, and clarifies it does not affect existing services or prevent California Department of Public Health (CDPH) from adding new services. SB 1090 Page 2 FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Unknown GF costs to provide funding to local health jurisdictions. The bill requires the CDPH to make funding available upon appropriation by the Legislature. The amount would depend on future budget appropriations. 2)Unknown GF costs to provide program administration, including developing program guidelines, reviewing applications, awarding grants, and monitoring local implementation. For instance, if the amount of funding made available in the future were $10 million per year, the Department would be able to spend up to ten percent ($1 million) per year to administer the program. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill is necessary because STDs remain a large and persistent public health challenge in the state. This bill updates codes governing STD prevention and provides greater specificity with respect to distribution of funds, establishes accountability standards, and requires the department to authorize innovative and impactful outreach and screening services. 2)Background. According to CDPH, bacterial STDs in California (chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis) continued to pose a substantial and increasing public health burden. Chlamydia alone affected about 175,000 people in 2014. Cases of SB 1090 Page 3 gonorrhea have risen 68%, and cases of syphilis has risen 86%, since 2010. Important disparities persist, with the highest disease rates found among young people, African-Americans, and gay and bisexual men. CDPH is responsible for statewide STD prevention and control, but most public health activities are conducted locally. State and local funding for STDs is discretionary. The state has allocated funding in range of $10-15 million annually (GF/federal) in recent years. 3)Related Budget Action. The 2016-17 budget bill (SB 826 (Leno), Chapter 23, Statutes of 2016) appropriated $5 million in one-time money for CDPH's Sexually Transmitted Disease Prevention Program. However, the funding was not specifically allocated for purposes of SB 1090. 4)Related Legislation. AB 2424 (Gomez), pending in the Senate Appropriations Committee, creates a funding distribution and accountability scheme for local grants related to chronic disease prevention. Analysis Prepared by:Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081 SB 1090 Page 4