BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    SB 1090  


                                                                    Page  1





          Date of Hearing:  August 3, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          SB 1090  
          (Mitchell) - As Amended August 1, 2016


           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Policy       |Health                         |Vote:|18 - 0       |
          |Committee:   |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
          |             |                               |     |             |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 


          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill creates a funding structure to allocate funds to local  
          health jurisdictions for sexually transmitted disease outreach  
          and screening services, to the extent funds are appropriated by  
          the Legislature for the purpose. 


          It also updates and broadens statutes related to STD prevention,  
          and clarifies it does not affect existing services or prevent  
          California Department of Public Health (CDPH) from adding new  
          services.










                                                                    SB 1090  


                                                                    Page  2





          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Unknown GF costs to provide funding to local health  
            jurisdictions. The bill requires the CDPH to make funding  
            available upon appropriation by the Legislature. The amount  
            would depend on future budget appropriations. 



          2)Unknown GF costs to provide program administration, including  
            developing program guidelines, reviewing applications,  
            awarding grants, and monitoring local implementation. For  
            instance, if the amount of funding made available in the  
            future were $10 million per year, the Department would be able  
            to spend up to ten percent ($1 million) per year to administer  
            the program. 
          


          COMMENTS:


          


          1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill is necessary  
            because STDs remain a large and persistent public health  
            challenge in the state.  This bill updates codes governing STD  
            prevention and provides greater specificity with respect to  
            distribution of funds, establishes accountability standards,  
            and requires the department to authorize innovative and  
            impactful outreach and screening services.


          2)Background.  According to CDPH, bacterial STDs in California  
            (chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis) continued to pose a  
            substantial and increasing public health burden. Chlamydia  
            alone affected about 175,000 people in 2014.  Cases of  








                                                                    SB 1090  


                                                                    Page  3





            gonorrhea have risen 68%, and cases of syphilis has risen 86%,  
            since 2010.   Important disparities persist, with the highest  
            disease rates found among young people, African-Americans, and  
            gay and bisexual men.  CDPH is responsible for statewide STD  
            prevention and control, but most public health activities are  
            conducted locally.  State and local funding for STDs is  
            discretionary. The state has allocated funding in range of  
            $10-15 million annually (GF/federal) in recent years.  


              


          3)Related Budget Action. The 2016-17 budget bill (SB 826 (Leno),  
            Chapter 23, Statutes of 2016) appropriated $5 million in  
            one-time money for CDPH's Sexually Transmitted Disease  
            Prevention Program.  However, the funding was not specifically  
            allocated for purposes of  SB 1090.  


          4)Related Legislation. AB 2424 (Gomez), pending in the Senate  
            Appropriations Committee, creates a funding distribution and  
            accountability scheme for local grants related to chronic  
            disease prevention. 


          Analysis Prepared by:Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081



















                                                                    SB 1090  


                                                                    Page  4