BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                             Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair
                            2015 - 2016  Regular  Session

          SB 1101 (Wieckowski) - Alcohol and drug counselors:  regulation
          
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          |Version: April 11, 2016         |Policy Vote: B., P. & E.D. 8 -  |
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          |Urgency: No                     |Mandate: No                     |
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          |Hearing Date: May 16, 2016      |Consultant: Brendan McCarthy    |
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          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.

          Bill  
          Summary:  SB 1101 would establish a new licensing bureau within  
          the Department of Consumer Affairs to license alcohol and drug  
          counsellors.


          Fiscal  
          Impact:  
           One-time costs of about $750,000 for information technology  
            upgrades to the BreEze system to accommodate a new license  
            type (special fund). Because those costs would be incurred  
            before any license revenue is collected, it is assumed that  
            the Department of Consumer Affairs would need to loan funds  
            from an existing special fund source to cover those initial  
            costs.

           Ongoing costs of $1.1 million per year for the new bureau to  
            perform licensing activities such as processing applications  
            and renewals, processing background checks, and reviewing  
            continuing education information (special fund).
            







          SB 1101 (Wieckowski)                                   Page 1 of  
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           Potential additional licensing and enforcement costs up to $1  
            million per year (special fund). The bill authorizes the new  
            bureau to license applicants with criminal convictions under  
            specified circumstances. The Department of Consumer Affairs  
            indicates that the criteria for waiving criminal convictions  
            under the bill are different and more lenient than those in  
            existing law that apply generally to the issuance of licenses  
            by Department boards and bureaus. Therefore, the Department  
            indicates that there are likely to be additional licensing and  
            enforcement costs due to those potential conflicts.


          Background:  Under current law, alcohol and drug counsellors are not  
          licensed in the state. The Department of Health Care Services  
          requires alcohol and drug counsellors working at certain  
          inpatient programs to be certified by one of three third-party  
          certification bodies.


          Proposed Law:  
            SB 1101 would establish a new licensing bureau within the  
          Department of Consumer Affairs to license alcohol and drug  
          counsellors.
          Specific provisions of the bill would:
                 Establish a new Alcohol and Drug Counseling Professional  
               Bureau within the Department of Consumer Affairs;
                 Prohibit a person from using the title "licensed alcohol  
               and drug counsellor" unless the person is licensed by the  
               new Bureau;
                 Establish minimum qualifications for licensure -  
               including having a masters or doctoral degree in one of  
               several specified fields, passage of a master's level exam  
               offered by a certifying organization, having a credential  
               with a certifying organization, and have completed  
               specified educational coursework;
                 For one year, exempt individuals who have 12,000 hours  
               of experience from the educational requirements for  
               licensure and but require those applicants to pass a  
               master's level exam before the first license renewal;
                 Impose continuing education requirements on licensees;
                 Authorize the Bureau to revoke a license under specified  
               circumstances;
                 Authorize the Bureau to assess licensing fees not to  
               exceed $200;








          SB 1101 (Wieckowski)                                   Page 2 of  
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                 Require a criminal background check for license  
               applicants:
                 Generally prohibit a license from being issued to an  
               individual with a criminal conviction substantially  
               relating to counselling actions;
                 Authorize the Bureau to waive a criminal convictions in  
               certain circumstances.


          Related  
          Legislation:  In recent years, there have been several bills  
          proposed to license drug and alcohol counsellors, including SB  
          570 (DeSaulnier, 2013), AB 2007 (Williams, 2012), SB 1203  
          (DeSaulnier, 2010), SB 707 (DeSaulnier, 2009) and others. None  
          of those bills were enacted.


          Staff  
          Comments:  Under current law, state licensing boards and bureaus  
          enforce both "practice acts" and "title acts" in the licensing  
          of professions. Practice acts require licensed professionals to  
          obtain a professional license (generally by meeting certain  
          educational requirements and/or passage of examinations). In  
          addition, practice acts impose requirements on the practice of  
          the profession by licensees. For example, practice acts may  
          impose professional responsibilities, requirements for  
          protection of the public, continuing education responsibilities,  
          and other requirements.  On the other hand, title acts simply  
          permit professionals who meet certain requirements to use a  
          title and prohibit those who have not met those standards from  
          using the specified title. Title acts generally do not impose  
          professional requirements on licensed professionals. This bill  
          establishes title protection for Licensed Alcohol and Drug  
          Counsellors but does not impose full practice act requirements  
          on the practice of such counsellors.


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