BILL ANALYSIS Ó
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|SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1121|
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CONSENT
Bill No: SB 1121
Author: Leno (D)
Amended: 3/29/16
Vote: 21
SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE: 7-0, 4/19/16
AYES: Hancock, Anderson, Glazer, Leno, Liu, Monning, Stone
SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: Senate Rule 28.8
SUBJECT: Privacy: electronic communications: search warrant
SOURCE: Author
DIGEST: This bill makes technical and clean-up changes to the
Electronic Communications Privacy Act (CalECPA).
ANALYSIS:
Existing law:
1)Provides that a government entity may access electronic device
information by means of a physical interaction or electronic
communication device only: pursuant to a warrant; wiretap;
with authorization of the possessor of the device; with
consent of the owner of the device; in an emergency; if seized
from an inmate. (Penal Code § 1546.1(c))
2)Provides that if a government entity receives electronic
communication voluntarily it shall destroy that information
within 90 days except under specified circumstances. (Penal
SB 1121
Page 2
Code § 1546.1(g))
3)Provides for notice to the target of a warrant or an emergency
obtaining electronic information to be provided either
contemporaneously with the service of the warrant or within
three days in an emergency situation. (Penal Code §
1546.2(a))
This bill:
1)Allows access to electronic device information by the
government in response to a contact made by a member of the
public using a 911 emergency communication system, but only to
access information concerning the location of the electronic
device that initiated the contact.
2)Adds an additional exception to the destruction requirement if
the service provider or subscriber is a federal, state or
local prison, jail or juvenile detention facility and all
parties to the electronic communication were informed, prior
to the communication, that the service provider may disclose
information to the entity.
3)Clarifies that the notice to the target requirement is three
court days.
Background
According to the author:
Through the implementation process of CalECPA, several
technical, clarifying changes have been identified that
will improve compliance with the new law. This bill
addresses those concerns and is a clean-up bill to SB 178
SB 1121
Page 3
[Leno, Chapter 651, Statutes of 2015].
FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal
Com.:YesLocal: No
SUPPORT: (Verified5/3/16)
American Civil Liberties Union
OPPOSITION: (Verified 5/3/16)
None received
Prepared by:Mary Kennedy / PUB. S. /
5/4/16 14:58:10
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