BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1132| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1132 Author: Galgiani (D) Introduced:2/18/16 Vote: 21 SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE: 8-0, 4/4/16 AYES: Hill, Bates, Berryhill, Block, Galgiani, Hernandez, Jackson, Mendoza NO VOTE RECORDED: Wieckowski SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: 7-0, 5/27/16 AYES: Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Nielsen SUBJECT: Architects: architects-in-training SOURCE: The American Institute of Architects, California Council DIGEST: This bill authorizes professionals on the path to licensure to use the job title architect-in-training." ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Establishes the California Architects Board (CAB) within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), which licenses and regulates professional architects under the Architects Practice Act. (Business and Professions Code (BPC) § 5500 et seq.) 2)Defines "architect" as a person who is licensed to practice SB 1132 Page 2 architecture in this state under the authority of this chapter. (BPC § 5500) This bill: 1)Defines "architect-in-training" as: a) A person who has received board confirmation of eligibility for the Architect Registration Examination; and b) A person who is employed under the direct supervision of an architect licensed under the Architects Practice Act. 2)Authorizes professionals to use the title "architect-in-training" if the above definitional requirements are met. Background The California Architects Board. The CAB was created in 1901 by the Legislature to fulfill the mission of protecting the health, safety, and welfare of the public through the regulation of the practice of architecture. The CAB establishes regulations for the examination and licensing of the architecture profession in California, which today numbers approximately 21,000 licensed architects and approximately 11,000 candidates who are in the process of meeting examination and licensure requirements. National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB) Ruling. In 2014, NCARB created the Future Title Task Force to discuss what professionals who are on the path to become licensed architects should be called. Over the course of many months, the task force carefully debated the issue, and finally came to the conclusion that there is no agreed-upon terminology for professionals on the path to licensure. NCARB states: "The Task Force recommended that any title held by those pursuing licensure does not need to be regulated. In other words, it is recommended that NCARB discontinue the use of the word intern, intern architect, or any other regulatory 'title' describing those pursuing licensure." No Official Position by the CAB. The CAB states "at its most SB 1132 Page 3 recent meeting (March 2016), the Board voted to accept its Regulatory and Enforcement Committee's (REC) recommendation: 'to table the matter until AIACC presents a comprehensive proposal with supporting data that has been reviewed and analyzed by Board staff for REC and the Board's consideration.' (No new material has been submitted by AIACC.) Unfortunately, testimony in the B & P committee hearing alleged that the 'Board did not table the matter' and such statement is untrue." FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:NoLocal: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee Analysis dated on April 25, 2016, this bill "would provide title protection for architects-in-training, but does not specify what level of licensing and enforcement the California Architects Board would provide." The analysis highlights that costs would be associated with processing applications, tracking licenses, developing oversight, outreach, and enforcement of this new license category, and developing an examination. SUPPORT: (Verified 5/27/16) The American Institute of Architects, California Council (source) OPPOSITION: (Verified5/27/16) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: The American Institute of Architects, SB 1132 Page 4 California Council writes that "SB 1132 would allow individuals to have the job title 'architect-in-training' during their internship once they are eligible to take the licensing examinations. This job title does not harm the public as it does not imply licensure or grant any of the authority of a licensed architect. Importantly, it is helpful as it describes the qualification of the individual to clients of an architectural firm." Prepared by:Mark Mendoza / B., P. & E.D. / (916) 651-4104 5/28/16 17:15:14 **** END ****