BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    SB 1176


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          SENATE THIRD READING


          SB  
          1176 (Galgiani and Hueso)


          As Amended  August 19, 2016


          Majority vote


          SENATE VOTE:  38-0


           -------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Committee       |Votes|Ayes                   |Noes                 |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |----------------+-----+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Jobs            |9-0  |Eduardo Garcia, Kim,   |>                    |
          |                |     |Achadjian, Brough,     |                     |
          |                |     |Brown, Chau, Chu,      |                     |
          |                |     |Gipson, Irwin          |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |----------------+-----+-----------------------+---------------------|
          |Appropriations  |20-0 |Gonzalez, Bigelow,     |>                    |
          |                |     |Bloom, Bonilla, Bonta, |                     |
          |                |     |Calderon, Chang, Daly, |                     |
          |                |     |Eggman, Gallagher,     |                     |
          |                |     |Eduardo Garcia,        |                     |
          |                |     |Holden, Jones,         |                     |
          |                |     |Obernolte, Quirk,      |                     |
          |                |     |Santiago, Wagner,      |                     |
          |                |     |Weber, Wood, McCarty   |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |
          |                |     |                       |                     |








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          SUMMARY:  Expands the number of businesses which can utilize the  
          special provisions in the Small Business Procurement and  
          Contract Act when bidding on a state contract.  This bill  
          modifies the definition of a small business and microbusiness by  
          increasing the maximum revenue limits and the number of  
          employees, as specified.  Specifically, this bill:  


          1)Increases the average annual gross revenue limit for  
            businesses eligible for state small business procurement  
            benefits and incentives, as follows:


             a)   The revenue cap for small businesses is increased from  
               $10 million to $15 million; and


             b)   The revenue cap for microbusinesses is increased from  
               $2.5 million to $5 million.


          2)Establishes a new category of small business for the purpose  
            of bidding on state public works projects, including the  
            erection, construction, alteration, repair, or improvement of  
            any kind, upon real property, as specified.  The new category  
            of small business is identical to the existing category,  
            except that the business may employ up to 200 employees and  
            have average annual gross receipts of up to $25 million over  
            the preceding three years.  


          3)Requires rather than authorizes the Department of General  
            Services (DGS) to adjust the average annual gross receipt  
            levels to reflect the changes in the California Consumer Price  
            Index.  









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          4)Includes two technical sections, which incorporate amendments  
            to Government Code Sections 14837 and 14838, should this bill  
            and SB 1219 (Hancock) of the current legislative session both  
            be enacted.


          EXISTING LAW:   


          1)Designates the Department of General Services (DGS) as the  
            administrator of the state Small Business Procurement and  
            Contract Act (Small Business Procurement Act), which includes  
            certifying and implementing targeted preference programs for  
            certified small businesses, microbusinesses, and disabled  
            veteran owned business enterprises (DVBEs). 
          2)Authorizes a 5% preference for state contract bidders that are  
            either a certified small business, microbusiness, or a larger  
            business that commits to using a certified small business or  
            microbusiness in undertaking the contract.  This 5% is  
            calculated based on the bid of the lowest responsible bidder.


          3)Designates DGS as the administrator of the state Small  
            Business Procurement and Contract Act, which includes  
            certifying and implementing targeted preference programs for  
            certified small businesses, microbusinesses, and DVBEs.


          4)Authorizes a 5% preference for state contract bidders that are  
            either a certified small business, microbusiness, or a larger  
            business that commits to using a certified small business or  
            microbusiness in undertaking the contract.  This 5% is  
            calculated based on the bid of the lowest responsible bidder,  
            which may be a small or non-small business.


          5)Authorizes a state agency and the California State University  
            to award specified types of contracts with a value of between  








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            $5,000 and $250,000 to a certified small business, including a  
            microbusiness and a disabled veteran business enterprise,  
            without complying with certain competitive bidding  
            requirements, provided the agency obtains price quotations  
            from at least two small businesses, including microbusinesses,  
            or two DVBEs.


          6)Defines, for the purposes of the Small Business Act, that a:


             a)   "Small business" is independently owned, not dominant in  
               its field of operation, domiciled in California, employing  
               100 or fewer employees, and earning $10 million or less in  
               average annual gross receipts for the three previous years.  
                
             b)   "Microbusiness" is a small business which, together with  
               affiliates, has average annual gross receipts of $2.5  
               million or less over the previous three years, or is a  
               manufacturer, as defined, with 25 or fewer employees. 


            DGS is required to conduct a biennial review of the average  
            annual gross receipt levels for small businesses and  
            authorizes DGS to adjust those levels to reflect changes in  
            the California Consumer Price Index for all items.


          7)Defines a DVBE to mean an enterprise that is at least 51%  
            owned by one or more disabled veterans and the daily business  
            operations are managed and controlled by one or more disabled  
            veterans.  For certification purposes a "disabled veteran" is  
            a veteran of the United States military, naval, or air service  
            who resides in California and has a service-connected  
            disability of at least 10% or more. 
          FISCAL EFFECT:  According to the Assembly Committee on  
          Appropriations the fiscal effect of this bill would be:










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          1)According to DGS, one-time General Fund costs, in the range of  
            $5.5 million to $7.5 million, to make programming changes to  
            FI$Cal to modify system functionality to the new category of  
            small business in the processing of procurements.  


          2)Ongoing administrative costs to DGS of approximately $270,000  
            (special funds) to support two positions to handle additional  
            workload associated with the new subcategory of contractors on  
            public works projects. 


          3)DGS indicates the costs of raising the threshold for small  
            businesses and microbusinesses are minor and absorbable. 


          COMMENTS:  Small businesses play an essential role within the  
          California economy, contributing the most net new jobs, offering  
          an alternative to un- and underemployment, and helping to  
          disburse the financial advantages of the state's globally  
          connected economy.  State procurement opportunities represent an  
          important economic tool to support small business development.   
          In the last 15 report periods, the state has met the 25% small  
          business procurement participation goal only five times  
          including the 2013-14 fiscal year.   


          Over the next five years, the state is anticipated to initiate  
          over $50 billion in construction projects related to  
          transportation and community services including health care,  
          education, courts, and recreation.  To the extent that they can  
          qualify, these construction projects represent excellent  
          business opportunities for small businesses.  This bill expands  
          the number of business which would be able to compete for state  
          contracts under the Small Business Procurement and Contract Act  
          rules.  The policy committee analysis includes background on the  
          role small businesses play within the overall economy, current  
          small business procurement activities, and related legislation.









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          Analysis Prepared by:                                             
                          Toni Symonds / J., E.D., & E. / (916) 319-2090    
                                                                    FN:  
          0004626