BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1190 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 25, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair SB 1190 (Jackson) - As Amended August 19, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Natural Resources |Vote:|6 - 3 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |-------------+-------------------------------+-----+-------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill prohibits a Coastal Commissioner or an interested person from intentionally conducting any ex parte and other communication, as specified, and requires the Commission to adopt a policy to prohibit Commissioners from unduly influencing SB 1190 Page 2 Commission staff. Specifically, this bill: 1)Prohibits a commissioner or an interested party from intentionally conducting either an ex parte communication or an oral or written communication, regarding a pending enforcement investigation that does not occur in a public hearing, workshop, or other official proceeding, or on the official record of the proceeding. 2)Exempts from ex parte prohibitions, any communication conducted by a Commissioner while acting in his or her capacity as a local government official, if the communication occurred before the matter appeared before the Commission. 3)Exempts from ex parte prohibitions, site visits, as specified. 4)Requires a Commissioner to fully disclose and make public ex parte and other prohibited communications by providing a full report to the Executive Director within seven days after the communication, or to the Commission in writing to be included in the record of the proceeding if the communication occurred less than seven days prior to the hearing. 5)Prohibits a Commissioner from voting or participating in a Commission matter if he or she has conducted an ex parte or other prohibited communication. 6)Requires the Commission to adopt a policy, in a duly noticed SB 1190 Page 3 hearing, to prohibit a Commissioner or alternate from using or attempting to use his or her official position to place undue influence on Commission staff. Disqualifies a commissioner from holding any position at the Commission if they willfully attempt to place undue influence on staff. Additionally, this bill: 1)Requires the Commission to provide public access to all meetings vial telephone and video conferencing on or before July 1, 2017. 2)Requires Commission staff to include references to any materials submitted for the public record determined not to relate to a matter within the Commission's jurisdiction in the staff report executive summary. FISCAL EFFECT: 1)Increased ongoing annual staffing costs associated with providing video teleconferencing, likely in the range of $200,000 to $300,000 for each location that is made available for the public to attend and conference-in to the Commission meeting. 2)Increased one-time equipment costs, likely in the $50,000 range for each video conference site. 3)Potential unknown cost pressures to hire staff advisors to assist the six public Commissioners with gathering and SB 1190 Page 4 analyzing information to inform decisions. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. According to the author, this bill will help restore the public's trust in the Commission, ensure decisions are made more openly and transparently, and remove the possibility of back-room decision making or the perception that it is happening. The author further states that this bill will level the playing field between big-moneyed interests and those without such financial resources. 2)Prior Hearing. This Committee heard and passed amendments on August 11, 2016. Following that action, the bill was amended on the floor, and returned to this Committee pursuant to Rule 77.2. 3)Further Amendments. The author, in consultation with the Committee and others, is proposing the following revisions and clarifications: a) A revision to specify all Commission meetings provide for public participation, including public testimony, through telephone and the internet. b) A clarification regarding the use of information determined not to relate to matters within the Commission's jurisdiction. c) A clarification regarding communications that occurred prior to the time matters were pending before the Commission. SB 1190 Page 5 d) A technical clarification regarding the requirement for the Commission to adopt a Board policy regarding the use of undue influence on staff. A mock-up of the proposed amendments is attached. Amendments Mock-up for 2015-2016 SB-1190 (Jackson (S)) Amended Assembly 8/19/16 The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. Section 30315 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 30315. (a) The commission shall meet at least 11 times annually at a place convenient to the public. Each meeting shall occur not more than 45 days after the previous meeting. All meetings of the commission shall be open to the public. SB 1190 Page 6 (b) A majority of the total appointed membership of the commission shall constitute a quorum. An action taken by the commission under this division requires a majority vote of the members present at the meeting of the commission, with a quorum being present, unless otherwise specifically provided for in this division. (c) Commencing on or before July 1, 2017, the commission also shall provide for publicaccess toparticipation at all commission meetings via telephone and the internet.video conferencing.Participation shall include real time testimony during public comment. SEC. 2. Section 30321 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 30321. (a) For purposes of this article, "a matter within the commission's jurisdiction" means any permit action, federal consistency review, appeal, local coastal program, port master plan, public works plan, long-range development plan, categorical or other exclusions from coastal development permit requirements, or any other quasi-judicial matter requiring commission action, for which an application has been submitted to the commission. (b) Commission staff shall include in the executive summary section of a staff report a list of references to any materials submitted for the public record that are determined not to relate to a matter within the commission's jurisdiction, including information about how to locate copies of those materials in an addendum . The addendum shall include instructions regarding the use of the information contained in these communications as a basis or influencing factor upon their decision. SB 1190 Page 7 SEC. 3. Section 30322 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 30322. (a) For purposes of this article, except as provided in subdivision (b), an "ex parte communication" is any oral or written communication between a member of the commission and an interested person, about a matter within the commission's jurisdiction, which does not occur in a public hearing, workshop, or other official proceeding, or on the official record of the proceeding on the matter. (b) The following communications are not ex parte communications: (1) Any communication between a staff member acting in his or her official capacity and any commission member or interested person. (2) Any communication limited entirely to procedural issues, including, but not limited to, the hearing schedule, location, format, or filing date. (3) Any communication which takes place on the record during an official proceeding of a state, regional, or local agency that involves a member of the commission who also serves as an official of that agency. (4) Any communication between a member of the commission, with regard to any action of another state agency or of a regional or SB 1190 Page 8 local agency of which the member is an official, and any other official or employee of that agency, including any person who is acting as an attorney for the agency. (5) Any communication between a nonvoting commission member and a staff member of a state agency where both the commission member and the staff member are acting in an official capacity. (6) Any communication to a nonvoting commission member relating to an action pending before the commission, where the nonvoting commission member does not participate in that action, either through written or verbal communication, on or off the record, with other members of the commission. (7) Any communication conducted by a commission member while acting in his or her capacity as a local government official and prior to the time the matter to which the communication applies was pending before the commission. This paragraph shall not be construed to mean that any other commissioner has conducted an ex parte communication on a matter if the communication occurred before the matter was pending before the commission. (8) Any project site visit conducted pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 30324. SEC. 4. Section 30324 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 30324. (a) No commission member, nor any interested person, shall intentionally conduct either of the following: (1) An ex partecommunication.communication on a matter within SB 1190 Page 9 the commission's jurisdiction, as defined by Section 30321. (2) An oral or written communication regarding a pending enforcement investigation that does not occur in a public hearing, workshop, or other official proceeding, or on the official record of the proceeding on the matter. (b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), commission members and commission staff may conduct a project site visit if the proposed site visit is approved by a majority vote of the commission and with the permission of the property owner. A description of the site visit shall be a part of the public record of the matter to which the project site pertains and any communications conducted during the site visit shall be limited to those between commission members and staff. (c) (1) If a commission member, or any interested person, conducts a communication that is in violation of subdivision (a), the commission member shall fully disclose and make public the communication by providing a full report of the communication to the executive director within seven days after the communication or, if the communication occurs within seven days of the next commission hearing, to the commission in writing to be included on the record of the proceeding at that hearing. (2) Notwithstanding Section 30327, if a commission member conducts a communication that is in violation of subdivision (a), he or she shall not vote on or otherwise participate in any commission proceeding to which the communication applies. SB 1190 Page 10 (d) (1) The commission shall adopt standard disclosure forms for reporting communications that are in violation of subdivision (a), which shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following information: (A) The date, time, and location of the communication. (B) (i) The identity of the person or persons initiating and the person or persons receiving the communication. (ii) The identity of the person on whose behalf the communication was made. (iii) The identity of all persons present during the communication. (C) A complete, comprehensive description of the content of the communication, including a complete set of all text and graphic material that was part of the communication. (2) The executive director shall place in the public record any report made pursuant to this section. SEC. 5 Section 30327.2 is added to the Public Resources Code, to read: 30327.2. (a) The commission shall adopt, at a duly noticed public hearing, a board policy that prohibits a commission member or alternate from using or attempting to use his or her official position to place undue influence, as defined by Section 1575 of the Civil Code, on commission staff, including, SB 1190 Page 11 but not limited to, the contents of staff reports. (b) This section shall not be construed to prohibit a commissioner or alternate from communicating with, or providing information to, commission staff members about matters before the commission. (c) A commission member or alternate who willfully violates subdivision (a) is forever disqualified from holding any position at the commission. (d) This section is intended to protect the public interest by ensuring that commission members and alternates do not unduly influence the contents of a staff report, analysis, or recommendation. Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916) 319-2081