BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 1227 (Lara) - California Conservation Corps ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: February 18, 2016 |Policy Vote: N.R. & W. 9 - 0, | | | V.A. 5 - 0 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: May 2, 2016 |Consultant: Jillian Kissee | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: This bill requires the California Conservation Corps (corps) to collaborate with the Department of Veteran Affairs (CalVet) and the Employment Development Department (EDD) to assist any corpsmember who is a veteran in obtaining permanent employment after participating in the corps. Fiscal Impact: The CalVet estimates the need for one ongoing position and about $100,000 General Fund to implement the collaboration required by this bill. This assumes resources to enable CalVet to work with closely with veteran corpsmembers to assist them in obtaining employment. To the extent the intent of this bill would be satisfied by the corps simply consulting with the CalVet in this effort, costs would likely decrease. Minor and absorbable costs to the corps and EDD. When SB 1227 (Lara) Page 1 of ? individuals complete their work with the corps, the EDD provides them with services that help them obtain other employment. (General Fund and federal funds) Background: The corps was created in 1976 and operates within the Natural Resources Agency. It aims to, among other things, provide youth with educational and training opportunities and increase their understanding and appreciation of the environment. It employs for one year young adults between ages of 18 to 25 (veterans up to the age of 29 may participate in some circumstances). Over 120,000 individuals have participated in the program to date with roughly 3,000 new corpsmembers joining each year. California Conservation Corps and Veterans According to 2011 to 2016 data from the corps, 554 veterans participated in corps programs for veterans of which about 57 percent either found employment after completion or enrolled in school or returned to the military. The Veterans Fire AmeriCorps is part of the national AmeriCorps veterans program with funding provided for three years. Veterans join this program to obtain training and work experience to qualify for the US Forest Service firefighting apprenticeship programs. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-corps program for fisheries provides veterans with opportunities to gain training and work experience in habitat restoration for endangered anadromous fisheries. EDD Veteran Employment Services Existing law also requires the corps, in conjunction with the EDD, to place an emphasis on developing and executing plans to assist corpsmembers in obtaining employment following their participation in the corps program. (Public Resources Code Section 14302) Through its Workforce Services Branch, EDD assists Californians, including veterans, with finding employment. The Disabled Veterans Outreach Program funds specialists who provide intensive services to disabled and other eligible veterans, with an emphasis on meeting the employment needs of veterans who are economically or educationally disadvantaged. The Local Veterans Employment Representative Program funds specialists who conduct outreach to employers, which includes SB 1227 (Lara) Page 2 of ? seminars for employers and job search workshops as well as establishing job search groups and facilitating employment, training, and placement services for veterans. Both of these programs have veteran employment representatives that provide services to veterans at one-stop centers. Proposed Law: This bill requires the corps to collaborate with CalVet and EDD to assist any corpsmember who is a veteran of the United States Armed Forces in obtaining permanent employment after participating in the corps. Staff Comments: CalVet offers a number of services to veterans, including but not limited to, regional outreach to ensure veterans get assistance and benefits they need; assistance in accessing federal and state benefits; mental health programs; homeless outreach support; and approving schools for GI Bill education. CalVet also works with EDD regularly regarding things like job fairs and also works with the corps to get veterans into the program, but specific job-finding services are not typical of CalVet. The department provides numerous resources on its website regarding employment services and benefits available to veterans including: a link to state and federal employment assistance program, veteran preference programs, how-to-get-a-job tutorials, job fairs, GI Bill benefits, a link to EDD employment services, information on obtaining a state job, and a link to information on the Disabled Veteran Business Enterprise program (DVBE). The DVBE program aims to award 3 percent of all state contracts to certified veterans, disabled veterans, and disabled veteran business enterprises. The Office of Small Business within the Department of General Services and DVBE assist small and disabled veteran businesses by providing certification assistance, participating in outreach events, and supporting businesses through advocacy. CalVet participates in this program. The program, however, does not provide direct assistance to veterans for starting a business. SB 1227 (Lara) Page 3 of ? Assembly Bill 1509 (Chapter 647, Statutes of 2014) requires CalVet to develop a transition assistance program for veterans to assist them in transitioning from military to civilian life in California, including providing information on certain topics such as vocational training assistance and small business resources and information. This information is offered on CalVet's website and in resource books related to employment services. -- END --