BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION Senator Isadore Hall, III Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: SB 1251 Hearing Date: 4/12/2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Moorlach | |-----------+-----------------------------------------------------| |Version: |3/31/2016 Amended | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ------------------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant:|Arthur Terzakis | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT: Publication of state financial obligations: Internet Web site and ballot pamphlet DIGEST: This bill establishes the California Financial Transparency Act (CFTA) of 2016 and requires the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) to create and maintain separate and dedicated Internet Web sites that list specific state financial obligations. This bill also requires the Secretary of State to print the requisite material in the ballot pamphlet. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Requires a local agency, if it maintains an Internet Web site and is required to report specific financial information to the Controller, to post, in a conspicuous location on its Internet Web site, information on the annual compensation of its elected officials, officers, and employees. 2)Authorizes a local agency to meet this requirement by posting a link to the Controller's Government Compensation in California Internet Web site in a conspicuous location on its Internet Web site. 3)Requires the Secretary of State to prepare a ballot pamphlet that contains specific information per the Political Reform Act of 1974 and Elections Code Section 9084. SB 1251 (Moorlach) Page 2 of ? This bill: 1)Enacts the California Financial Transparency Act (CFTA) of 2016 and requires the Legislative Analyst to post all of the following current total amounts on a dedicated Internet Web page that is hyperlinked to the homepage site of the LAO: a) State Revenues and State expenditures. b) Unfunded state pension liability and unfunded state retiree medical benefit liability. c) Unfunded infrastructure needs and bond debt. d) Unrestricted net position. 2)Requires the LAO, on or before January 1 and July 1 of each year, to update the information on its Web site. 3)Requires the Secretary of State to include in a ballot pamphlet a copy of all the information posted on the dedicated Internet Web site pursuant to CFTA. Background Purpose of SB 1251. The author's office states that voters should have easy and simplified access to important governmental financial statements which often are complex and not digestible to the layman. The author's office claims that this bill will help remedy the fact that voters are often asked to make important decisions on critical fiscal matters relating to the state without having access to all the consequential information. This bill is intended to fill the gap by providing an easier source for residents to find information specific to California's fiscal status. The author's office claims that the items that are to be included on the ballot and Web page are relatively easy to procure for the LAO, and maintaining the dedicated Web page will not be a burden on their staff. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No SB 1251 (Moorlach) Page 3 of ? SUPPORT: Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association OPPOSITION: American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) California School Employees Association California State Council of the Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Professional Engineers in California Government ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: Proponents state, "Providing voters access to this information would give them the full picture of just how much debt the state is carrying. Between bond debt and unfunded pension liabilities, the wall of debt in California remains tall, at least $500 billion by some accounts. Both items, as well as unfunded transportation infrastructure needs, would now be included in the pamphlet." Additionally, proponents argue that "the added transparency that this information brings will force voters to ask important questions regarding whether they want yet more statewide tax increases and General Obligation bond debt. Informed decisions can only be made through accurate data. For years, state and local governments failed to report the full scope of hundreds of billions of dollars of unfunded pension and healthcare liabilities. With new Governmental Accounting Standards Board (CASB) regulations now shedding light on this issue, voters deserve to see just how serious this problem is in as many mediums as possible." ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION: Opponents note that existing law provides every voter with a voter guide that contains pertinent information for voters regarding candidates for elective office and various measures that are on the ballot. These guides include the official title and summary of each measure and an analysis by the nonpartisan LAO, which includes background information, the proposed legislation, fiscal effects, as well as sourced arguments for and against each measure. Opponents claim that this bill "will alter the information provided to voters and ignore the current nonpartisan analysis already included in the voter guide that provides relevant SB 1251 (Moorlach) Page 4 of ? information to voters." Also, opponents contend that the proposed additional information is "unnecessary and superfluous and creates yet another potential impediment to any Californians actually studying and then turning out to vote on the issues that appear on the ballot." Additionally, opponents believe this bill "moves down a dangerous path of allowing individuals to influence the electorate by skewing the data provided to voters." DUAL REFERRAL: Senate Elections and Constitutional Amendments Committee