BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó






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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1348|
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                                   THIRD READING 


          Bill No:  SB 1348
          Author:   Cannella (R) 
          Amended:  5/31/16  
          Vote:     21 

           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMMITTEE:  9-0, 4/11/16
           AYES:  Hill, Bates, Berryhill, Block, Galgiani, Hernandez,  
            Jackson, Mendoza, Wieckowski

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE:  7-0, 5/27/16
           AYES:  Lara, Bates, Beall, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Nielsen

           SUBJECT:   Licensure applications:  military experience


          SOURCE:    Author
          
          DIGEST:   This bill provides that if a board or bureau within  
          the Department of Consumer Affairs (Department) authorizes  
          veterans to apply military experience and training towards  
          licensure, than the board or bureau shall post information on  
          its Internet Web site about the ability of veteran applicants to  
          apply their military experience.


          ANALYSIS:  


          Existing law:


          1)Provides for the licensure, registration and regulation of  
            various professions and vocations by the boards, bureaus,  








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            committees, programs and commission (board(s)) within the  
            Department.


          2)Specifies that it is the policy of this state that persons  
            with the skills, knowledge, and experiences obtained in the  
            armed services should be permitted to apply this learning and  
            contribute to the employment needs of this state at the  
            maximum level of responsibility and skill for which they are  
            qualified, and that to this end, that the rules and  
            regulations of boards shall provide a method of evaluating  
            education, training and experience obtained in the armed  
            services and determine how it may be used to meet the  
            licensure requirements for the particular business, or  
            occupation, or profession regulated.  (Business and  
            Professions Code (BPC) § 35)  


          3)Requires each board to inquire in every application if the  
            individual applying for licensure is serving in, or has  
            previously served in, the military. 


          (BPC § 114.5)
          4)Requires after July 1, 2016, that a board within the  
            Department expedite, and may assist, the initial licensure  
            process for an applicant who supplies satisfactory evidence to  
            the board that the applicant has served as an active duty  
            member of the Armed Forces of the United States and was  
            honorably discharged and provides that the board may adopt  
            regulations necessary to implement this requirement.  (BPC §  
            115.4)


          5)States that it is the policy of the State of California that,  
            consistent with high quality health care services, persons  
            with skills, knowledge and experience obtained in the armed  
            services of the United States should be permitted to apply  
            such learning and contribute to the health manpower needs of  
            the state at the maximum level of responsibility and skill for  
            which they are qualified, and to this end, the rules and  
            regulations of healing arts boards shall provide for methods  
            of evaluating education, training, and experience obtained in  
            military service if such training is applicable to the  







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            requirements of that profession.  (BPC § 710)


          6)Requires, by July 1, 2015, the Chancellor of the California  
            Community Colleges, using common course descriptors and  
            pertinent standards of the American Council on Education, to  
            determine for which courses credit should be awarded for prior  
            military experience.  (Education Code § 66025.7)


          This bill requires that if a board's governing law authorizes  
          veterans to apply military experience and training towards  
          licensure requirements, that board shall post information on its  
          Internet Web site about the ability of veterans applicants  to  
          apply military experience and training towards licensure  
          requirements.


          Background


          The Department currently oversees 39 licensing programs that  
          issue more than two million licenses, registrations and  
          certifications in nearly 200 professional categories.  These  
          licensing boards are charged with regulating a particular  
          profession through licensure and enforcement programs.  Each of  
          these entities is responsible for enforcing the minimum  
          qualifications for licensure that are established by statute and  
          regulation.  Licensure requirements vary in their specificity  
          and flexibility.  In many cases, the stated qualifications are  
          specific and provide the regulating entity with little or no  
          discretion over what experience or education can be accepted.   
          Professional and occupational licensure requirements range from  
          completing a form and paying a licensing fee to satisfying  
          significant experience, education and exam requirements.


          Consideration of Military Experience and Education.  In 2012,  
          the Department provided a report to the Legislature regarding  
          the licensing programs that have statutes or regulations that  
          allow for the use of military experience and education to meet  
          licensing requirements for the various boards under the  
          Department.  Titled, "Report to the California State  
          Legislature:  Acceptance of Military Experience & Education  







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          Towards Licensure," it outlined administrative solutions that  
          the Department's programs were instituting to assist military  
          applicants with the licensure process.  It provided a breakdown  
          of all licensing programs under the Department that allowed for  
          members of the military to apply experience, education, or  
          training towards licensure and those that did not.  



          In 2015, the Department provided an update to its 2012 report  
          and focused on boards providing acceptance of military  
          experience towards licensure pursuant to BPC Section 35, which  
          requires that rules and regulations of boards shall provide for  
          methods of evaluating education, training and experience  
          obtained in the armed services.  It was found that none of the  
          licensing programs have regulations based on BPC Section 35, but  
          that many of the Department's programs have either specific or  
          broad authority to review and apply military education,  
          experience, or training towards licensure.  For example, the  
          Bureau of Security and Investigative Services worked with over  
          5,000 military applicants to guide them through the application  
          process in the last two years.  The Contractors' State License  
          Board has also created a formal program to assist former  
          military members with properly applying their education and  
          experience and completing the licensing process.   
          To better account for military veterans who apply for California  
          licenses, each licensing board was required to ask on its  
          license application whether the individual applying for  
          licensure is serving in, or has previously served in, the  
          military, beginning in 2015.  This bill will require all boards  
          to also alert applicants that some of their military experience  
          and training may be counted towards licensure requirements.  


          The author believes that individuals will look to the licensure  
          application in order to determine the requirements for  
          licensure.  While this is undoubtedly true in certain  
          circumstances, it may also benefit veterans for boards to  
          advertise opportunities for military credit in locations prior  
          to the point of credential verification, such as on boards' Web  
          site, at schools and training programs, and in Veterans Affairs  
          offices.









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          FISCAL EFFECT:   Appropriation:    No          Fiscal  
          Com.:YesLocal:   No


          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, this bill will  
          result in minor one-time costs to Department boards and bureaus  
          to place information on their websites about the ability for  
          veterans to apply military experience and training to license  
          requirements and a one-time cost of about $100,000 for the  
          Dental Board of California to amend various existing regulations  
          regarding license applications to include the required  
          information in this bill.




          SUPPORT:   (Verified5/31/16)


          California Board of Accountancy


          OPPOSITION:   (Verified5/31/16)


          None received


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT:     The California Board of Accountancy is  
          supportive of amending its application to clarify that all valid  
          experience including military is accepted for licensure since  
          under the Accountancy Act, military experience can be applied  
          towards licensure as long as it meets legal requirements and is  
          done under the supervision of a licensed Certified Public  
          Accountant.


          Prepared by:Bill Gage / B., P. & E.D. / (916) 651-4104
          5/31/16 20:58:29


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