BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1349 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1349 (Hertzberg) As Amended August 15, 2016 2/3 vote SENATE VOTE: 38-0 ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Elections |7-0 |Weber, Harper, Travis | | | | |Allen, Gordon, Low, | | | | |Mullin, Nazarian | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |20-0 |Gonzalez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bloom, Bonilla, | | | | |Bonta, Calderon, | | | | |Chang, Daly, Eggman, | | | | |Gallagher, Eduardo | | | | |Garcia, Holden, | | | | |Jones, Obernolte, | | | | |Quirk, Santiago, | | | | |Wagner, Weber, Wood, | | | | |McCarty | | | | | | | | | | | | SB 1349 Page 2 ------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY: Requires the Secretary of State (SOS), in consultation with the Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC), to develop and certify for public use a new online filing and disclosure system for statements and reports that provides public disclosure of campaign finance and lobbying information in a user-friendly, easily understandable format, as specified. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires the SOS, in consultation with the FPPC, to develop an online filing and disclosure system for use by persons and entities that are required to file statements and reports with the SOS in accordance with Political Reform Act (PRA). 2)Requires the system to enable a user to comply with all the disclosure requirements of the PRA and a data-driven means or method that allows filers to submit required filings free of charge in a manner that facilitates public searches of the data, as specified. 3)Requires the SOS to do all of the following with respect to developing the online filing and disclosure system and record format pursuant to this bill: a) Consult with the Assembly Committee on Elections and Redistricting, the Senate Committee on Elections and Constitutional Amendments, the FPPC, users, filers, and other stakeholders, as appropriate, about functions of the online filing and disclosure system; b) Hold at least one public hearing, in consultation with the FPPC, no later than July 31, 2017, to receive input SB 1349 Page 3 about developing the online filing and disclosure system and record format; and, c) Submit a report, no later than December 31, 2017, to the Assembly Committee on Elections and Redistricting and the Senate Committee on Elections and Constitutional Amendments, as specified. 4)Requires the SOS to make the online filing and disclosure system available for use no later than February 1, 2019. Permits the SOS to extend this date to a date no later than December 31, 2019, as specified. 5)Exempts the SOS from various information technology requirements, and from project and funding approvals, for the purposes of implementing this bill as expeditiously as possible. 6)Requires the SOS, in consultation with the FPPC, before making the system available for public use, to test the system to ensure its functionality and then certify that the system meets all the requirements of this bill. 7)Provides that after the system developed pursuant to this bill is certified, the previous system developed pursuant to existing law shall no longer accept reports and filings, unless otherwise directed by the SOS and the FPPC. Requires the previous system to continue to allow public access to past disclosures unless the SOS migrates that data into the new system. 8)Requires the SOS to submit to the chairs of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee and the fiscal committees of the SB 1349 Page 4 Legislature a quarterly report on the progress of the Cal-Access Project on or before December 31, 2017, and on or before every April 15, July 15, October 15, and January 15 thereafter, as specified. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)The SOS will incur one-time costs of $11.6 million to develop, test, and implement the new system and ongoing costs of $2.8 million related to operate and maintain the system, which will be offset to some extent by savings from discontinued use of the existing system and of paper filings. [General Fund and Political Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund (PDATA Fund)] 2)The FPPC will incur ongoing General Fund costs of $130,000 to interface with the new system, and likely minor costs to update forms, and modify regulations to reflect the new system. COMMENTS: According to the author, "In the 2014 election cycle, major donor and independent expenditure committees spent over $80 million in California, an amount that increases each cycle. The [PRA] requires campaign contributors who reach specified contribution thresholds to file regular reports with the [SOS] of their contributions and expenditures. In addition to candidates for office, 'major donors' and 'independent expenditure committees' are required to file reports. Converting filed reports into a user-friendly database has proved to be an ongoing challenge. The [SOS's] current campaign finance database, Cal-Access, does not allow the public to easily access records for contributions made by major donors and independent expenditure committees. For example, one committee may use variations in the spelling of its name each year, making SB 1349 Page 5 it almost impossible to track contributions over time. Secretary of State Alex Padilla has called Cal-Access 'a Frankenstein's monster of code' that is in need of 'a complete rebuild.' It undermines democracy when the public cannot easily access information about campaign and lobbying disclosures." In 2012, the Legislature passed and the Governor signed SB 1001 (Yee), Chapter 506, Statutes of 2012, which imposed a $50 annual fee on specified committees that are required to file disclosure reports pursuant to the PRA and increased the fee on lobbying firms and lobbyist employers from $25 to $50 per year per lobbyist. Additionally, SB 1001 required the revenue generated to be deposited into a newly-created PDATA Fund in the State Treasury and be used to update or replace Cal-Access. It is estimated that these fees will result in approximately $490,000 of new revenue yearly for the PDATA Fund. The Governor's May revision to the 2016-2017 budget proposed $757,000 for the procurement of contracted services for the improvement of Cal-Access. Additionally, the Assembly proposed an augmentation to the Governor's Cal-Access proposal with an additional $1 million. The budget conference committee adopted the Assembly's proposal to provide additional funding for the replacement of the Cal-Access system. California voters passed an initiative, Proposition 9, in 1974 that created the FPPC and codified significant restrictions and prohibitions on candidates, officeholders and lobbyists. That initiative is commonly known as the PRA. Amendments to the PRA that are not submitted to the voters, such as those contained in this bill, must further the purposes of the initiative and require a two-thirds vote of both houses of the Legislature. Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion of this bill. SB 1349 Page 6 Analysis Prepared by: Nichole Becker / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094 FN: 0004028