BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1385 Page 1 Date of Hearing: August 3, 2016 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Lorena Gonzalez, Chair SB 1385 (Leyva) - As Amended March 29, 2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Policy |Governmental Organization |Vote:|20 - 0 | |Committee: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: NoReimbursable: No SUMMARY: This bill stipulates the state share of eligible costs, under the California Disaster Assistance Act (CDAA) to local entities will be 100% of total state eligible costs in connection with the shooting that occurred at the Inland Regional Center in San Bernardino on December 2, 2015. FISCAL EFFECT: General Fund costs of approximately $1.6 million to be payable over several fiscal years beginning in 2016-17. SB 1385 Page 2 COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. On December 2, 2015, a terrorist attack occurred at the Inland Regional Center in San Bernardino County when several individuals opened fire on county employees participating in a training event, killing 14 people and injuring 26 others. Governor Brown proclaimed a state of emergency for San Bernardino County on December 18, 2015. According to the author, SB 1385 will help ensure that local entities will be eligible to receive 100% reimbursement for costs related to the attack. 2)Background. The California Disaster Assistance Act (CDAA) requires the state to pay 75% of specified local costs for any state-declared emergency. When there is a federal declaration, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) pays local governments for 75% of eligible disaster mitigation costs, and the state pays 75% of the remaining 25% of eligible costs. For purposes of the CDAA, the term "disaster" is defined as a fire, flood, storm, tidal wave, earthquake, terrorism, epidemic, or other similar public calamity that the Governor determines presents a threat to public safety. Local costs eligible for reimbursement include expenditures for local agency personnel, equipment, and materials used during disaster response activities, repair and replacement of public facilities damaged as a result of a disaster event, debris removal, and other emergency work. SB 1385 Page 3 3)Historical precedent. There are some incidences where the state has paid 100% of the non-federal eligible disaster mitigation costs in specified disasters. However, no such reimbursement has occurred since 2006. Moreover, the Legislature has not increased the Act funding to 100% for state-only disasters that are not federally declared. The incident in question in SB 1385 was not a federally declared disaster. 4)Related legislation. Recent attempts to increase the state's share of state eligible costs to 100% have failed to be signed into law. Those bills include: a) SB 1118 (Berryhill) in 2016 would have added thee forest fires that occurred in the County of Calaveras in 2015 to the list of events for which the state share of state eligible costs is up to 100% under the CDAA. That bill was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee. b) SB 937 (McGuire) in 2016 would have added the forest fires that occurred in the County of Lake in 2015 to the list of events for which the state share of state eligible costs is up to 100% under the CDAA. That bill was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee. c) AB 18 (Dodd) in 2015 would have added the South Napa earthquake that occurred in Napa County on August 24, 2014 to the list of disaster events for which the state share of state eligible costs is 100%. That bill was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee. d) AB 1429 (Chesbro) in 2011 would have added the tsunami that occurred in Del Norte County on March 2011 to the list of disaster events for which the state share of state SB 1385 Page 4 eligible costs is 100%. (Vetoed - Governor's message noted, "The state has not paid for a local government's share of disaster costs since 2006 and this measure would cost the state over $1 million. In addition, if I sign this measure, other counties that sustain similar damages would likely request the same relief - a precedent that the state currently cannot afford.") Analysis Prepared by:Luke Reidenbach / APPR. / (916) 319-2081