BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Senator Ricardo Lara, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Session SB 1396 (Wolk) - Wildlife Conservation Board: Inner Coast Range Program ----------------------------------------------------------------- | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Version: May 11, 2016 |Policy Vote: N.R. & W. 6 - 2 | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Urgency: No |Mandate: No | | | | |--------------------------------+--------------------------------| | | | |Hearing Date: May 16, 2016 |Consultant: Narisha Bonakdar | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File. Bill Summary: SB 1396 establishes the Inner Coast Range Program (program) within the Wildlife Conservation Board (WCB) to address the resource and recreational goals of the Inner Coast Region. Fiscal Impact: Unknown, but potentially in the low hundreds of thousands, in costs to the WCB (special fund) to develop and administer the program. Background: California has 10 conservancies which provide various services within their regions, including public recreation, habitat protection, open space acquisition, and projects to restore and enhance natural areas and public facilities. They range in size from the largest conservancies (Coastal, Sierra Nevada) to the smallest (Baldwin Hills, San Diego River, San Joaquin River), and often are funded through specific allocations in state bond SB 1396 (Wolk) Page 1 of ? acts. Some are urban (four in the Los Angeles area), some very rural (Tahoe and Sierra Nevada), and most work within a specified geographic area, and one, the Coastal Conservancy, has a jurisdiction that includes the entire coast and the inland watersheds that drain into the ocean. The ten conservancies include Baldwin Hills, Tahoe, Coachella Valley Mountains, Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, San Diego River, San Gabriel and Lower Los Angeles Rivers and Mountains, San Joaquin River, Santa Monica Mountains, Sierra Nevada, and Coastal). At one point, successive administrations insisted that the boards of the conservancies contain a majority of appointees who were either directly appointed by the Governor or who served on a conservancy board because of their appointment to another position, such as the Director of Finance or the Secretary for Natural Resources, both of whom serve on many conservancy boards. That remains the status for most conservancies although both the Sierra Nevada and Delta conservancies have a narrow majority of local government representatives. Although not a conservancy, the WCB fulfills a statewide land acquisition function that has proven useful in areas not served by a conservancy. In areas served by a conservancy, the WCB has been a very useful partner in funding various projects and leveraging other dollars as well. Also, both the San Francisco Bay region and the Santa Ana River are distinct statutory programs within the State Coastal Conservancy. Through that structure, those regions are covered by the WCB, are eligible for specific line-item appropriations in the budget or bond measures, and have achieved some cost-savings with smaller administrative or additional personnel costs than would normally occur with an entirely new organization. Proposed Law: This bill: SB 1396 (Wolk) Page 2 of ? Establishes the Inner Coast Range Program within the WCB to address the resource and recreational goals of the Inner Coast Region. Establishes the Inner Coast Range Conservancy Fund for the WCB to receive budget or bond funding that would be subject to appropriation by the Legislature. Specifies that the covered region is divided into 4 subregions. The east subregion includes the Counties of Colusa, Glenn, and Tehama. The west subregion includes the Counties of Humboldt, Mendocino, and Trinity. The south subregion includes the Counties of Lake, Napa, Solano, and Yolo. The north subregion includes the Counties of Del Norte, Shasta, and Siskyou. The WCB would be authorized to work in collaboration with local governments and the public on numerous activities including: tourism, recreation, conservation, preservation of working landscapes, avoidance of risk from wildfires, enhance public use and enjoyment of lands owned by the public, and advance, in a complementary manner, environmental preservation and the economic well-being of the region's residents. An 11 member board would be created consisting of the Secretary of Natural Resources (or designee), the Director of Finance (or designee), three public members appointed by the Governor, one public member appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly, and one public member appointed by the Senate Rules Committee. Additionally, one member for each of the four subregions who shall be a member of the board of supervisors and whose supervisorial district is at least partially contained within the boundaries of the WCB would be selected as well as an optional alternate. The supervisorial members would be selected within 60 days after the WCB legislation become effective There are provisions to fill vacancies. If no appointment is made, the Governor is directed to appoint a supervisors to serve as the board member for the subregion. SB 1396 (Wolk) Page 3 of ? Two nonvoting federal liaison advisers would be asked to serve; one would be from the Forest Service and the other from the Bureau of Land Management. As proposed, legislative members would serve at the pleasure of their appointing authority. Local government representatives from the west and north subregions would serve 2 year terms. Local government representatives from the east and south subregions would also serve 2 year terms but their initial term would be one year. The bill provides for per diem payments of $100 per day. The voting members of the board would elect a chair and any other officers annually. A quorum would consist of 6 members. The board is authorized to adopt rules, regulations, and procedures for the conduct of its meetings. It may establish advisory board or committees, hold community meetings, and engage in public outreach. The board is authorized to establish a headquarters, rent or own real and personal property pursuant to applicable statutes and regulations. The board would appoint an executive officer who would be exempt from civil service as well as other staff as necessary. The board may enter into contracts with private entities and public agencies for consulting and other services. Its expenses for support and administration may be paid from the WCB's operating budget and any other funding sources available to it. Board meetings would be subject to the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act, and its regular meetings would be within, or near, the region. Agendas would be required to be posted on the internet. SB 1396 (Wolk) Page 4 of ? Projects of the WCB would be limited to the region of the WCB and over time, the WCB would attempt to ensure that they are spread equitably across the subregions. The WCB is charged with cooperating and consulting with local governments where a grant is proposed to be expended or an interest in real property is proposed to be acquired. It is also directed to consult with public water systems. The WCB would adopt guidelines that establish priorities throughout the region which would be based upon its own assessment as well as various planning documents prepared by federal, state, and local governments including general plans, urban water management plans, ground water management plans, and groundwater sustainability plans. The guidelines would be dependent on meetings and workshops in each of the subregions and would be updated at least every five years. The WCB would not be authorized to regulate any land use except to the extent of its ownership interest in land or pursuant to an agreement from the owner of an interest in the land. It would also not have any power over water rights held by others. The WCB would be authorized to make grants or loans to public agencies, nonprofits, and tribal organizations including grants and loans provided to acquire an interest in property, including fee title. The WCB would be required to ensure that the third party is capable of meeting all the specified conditions for these transactions, including that the purchase price not exceed fair market value. The WCB would be able to award grants and loans to facilitate collaborative planning efforts and to develop projects and programs that facilitate its purposes, and may provide technical and other nonfinancial assistance to public agencies, nonprofit organizations, and tribal organizations. The WCB itself may obtain an interest in property (such as a conservation easement) from willing sellers, but shall not acquire a fee interest in real property by purchase. The WCB is required to provide an annual report. SB 1396 (Wolk) Page 5 of ? Related Legislation: SB 1390 (Correa, Chapter 562, Statutes of 2014) established the Santa Ana River Conservancy Program within the State Coastal Conservancy to address the resource and recreational goals of the Santa Ana River corridor. SB 1048 (Sher) Chapter 896, Statutes of 1997 created the San Francisco Bay Area Conservancy Program within the Coastal Conservancy. Staff Comments: Staff notes that by creating an additional program within the WCB, this bill puts costs pressures on the WCB's existing and future funds, which are largely from bonds. However, this cost pressure is somewhat mitigated because some priority projects of this program are likely to be priorities of the WCB under their existing mission even if this program was not created. -- END --