BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                    SB 1414  


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          Date of Hearing:  August 10, 2016


                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS


                               Lorena Gonzalez, Chair


          SB 1414  
          (Wolk) - As Amended August 3, 2016


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          Urgency:  No  State Mandated Local Program:  NoReimbursable:  No


          SUMMARY:


          This bill directs the California Energy Commission (CEC), in  
          consultation with the Contractors' State License Board CSLB),  
          local building officials and other stakeholders to approve a  
          plan to promote compliance with energy efficient building  
          standards for the installation of central air conditioning and  
          heat pumps by January 1, 2019.  Prior to approving the plan,  
          this bill requires CEC to:


          1)Evaluate the best available technological and economic  
            information to ensure its use is feasible and cost-effective  
            as specified.








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          2)Consider the impact of the plan on property owners, the  
            heating, ventilation, and air conditioning industry (HVAC),  
            local governments, building officials, and the CSLB.


          3)Provide the opportunity for public review and comment.


          This bill also allows CEC to adopt regulations to increase  
          compliance with permitting and inspection for central air  
          conditioning and heat pumps and associated activities,  
          consistent with the plan.


          Additionally, this bill:


          1)Requires energy efficient rebate or incentives from a public  
            utility to be provided only if a recipient certifies the  
            improvement complied with the California Building Standards  
            Code, the contractor (if applicable) held the appropriate  
            license, and the recipient provides proof of permit closure.


          2)Clarifies the California Public Utilities Commission's (PUC)  
            statutory authority for supervising cost-effective energy  
            efficiency programs.


          FISCAL EFFECT:


          1)Increased CEC costs of approximately $650,000 for the first  
            two years, then annual costs of approximately $400,000 per  
            year to prepare and implement the plan (special fund).










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          2)Increased PUC costs of approximately $150,000 per year  
            (special fund).





          


          COMMENTS:


          1)Purpose.  According to the author, this bill supports  
            statewide energy efficiency goals to increase compliance to  
            90% by 2020 and ensures that ratepayer dollars are spent on  
            projects that meet required local government permitting  
            requirements.


          2)Background.  According to the he California Energy Efficient  
            Strategic Plan, jointly prepared by CEC and the PUC, as of  
            2008, fewer than 10% of HVAC systems obtained legally required  
            pre-installation local building permits. Between 30-50% of new  
            central air conditioning systems were not being properly  
            installed, leading to a 20-30% increase in the peak energy  
            needed to provide consumers with cooling on hot summer days  
            and an estimated 30% increase in carbon emissions.
            
            Currently, the PUC is conducting a HVAC Market Assessment to  
            determine compliance with building standard and permitting  
            requirements. According to preliminary findings provided in a  
            staff white paper released in April 2016, 35% of HVAC  
            replacements were permitted. Additionally, code requirements  
            were met 79% of the time for permitted installations and 60%  
            of the time for unpermitted installations.  These preliminary  
            findings suggest that although more HVAC systems are permitted  
            than were in 2008, unpermitted HVAC systems are installed  
            incorrectly at a higher rate than those with proper  








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            permitting. 


            This bill is intended to increase compliance and ensure  
            publicly funded incentives for HVAC installations are properly  
            permitted.


          3)Prior Legislation.  AB 802 (Williams), Chapter 590, Statutes  
            of 2015, allows the Energy Efficiency Program Administrators,  
            as specified by the PUC, to provide incentives and receive  
            credit for projects to bring existing buildings up to the  
            CEC's energy efficiency standards, including credit for energy  
            savings associated with code compliance. 
            AB 1918 (Williams) of 2014 would have required the CEC, along  
            with stakeholders, to identify and implement methods to  
            simplify processes and procedures related to compliance with  
            Title 24 energy efficiency building standards.  It also would  
            have required PUC to design an enforcement program to provide  
            technical and financial assistance to local governments to  
            improve HVAC compliance with the permitting process.  This  
            bill was held in the Senate Appropriations Committee.



          Analysis Prepared by:Jennifer Galehouse / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081