BILL ANALYSIS Ó ----------------------------------------------------------------- |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | SB 1416| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- THIRD READING Bill No: SB 1416 Author: Stone (R) Amended: 4/27/16 Vote: 21 SENATE GOVERNANCE & FIN. COMMITTEE: 7-0, 4/20/16 AYES: Hertzberg, Nguyen, Beall, Hernandez, Lara, Moorlach, Pavley SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE: 6-0, 5/9/16 AYES: Lara, Beall, Hill, McGuire, Mendoza, Nielsen NO VOTE RECORDED: Bates SUBJECT: Voluntary contribution: Revive the Salton Sea Fund SOURCE: Author DIGEST: This bill authorizes the addition of the Revive the Salton Sea Fund check-off to the personal income tax return. ANALYSIS: Existing law: 1)Allows taxpayers to contribute money to voluntary contribution funds (VCFs) by checking a box on their state income tax returns. California law requires contributions made through so-called "check-offs" to be made from taxpayers' own resources and not from their tax liability, as is possible on federal tax returns. 2)Allows contribution amounts to be claimed as charitable SB 1416 Page 2 contributions on taxpayers' tax returns in the subsequent year. 3)Requires that each VCF is individually added to the tax return by legislation. With a few exceptions, VCFs remain on the return until they are repealed by a sunset date or fail to generate a minimum contribution amount. In general, the minimum contribution amounts are adjusted annually for inflation. For most VCFs, the minimum contribution amount is $250,000, beginning in the fund's second year. The following check-offs do not have a minimum contribution requirement: a) California Firefighters' Memorial Foundation Fund, b) California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund, and c) California Seniors Special Fund. This bill: 1)Adds the Revive the Salton Sea Fund (Fund), and allows a taxpayer to make a voluntary contribution to the Fund on the state personal income tax return. 2)Provides that all money transferred to the Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, be allocated as follows: a) To the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the State Controller for reimbursement of all costs incurred in administering the VCF. b) To the Natural Resources Agency, to be used to fund or supplement funding of state, county, and local agencies and projects identified as necessary for the restoration and maintenance of the Salton Sea, including projects identified by the Salton Sea Authority. c) Up to five percent of the funds allocated to the Fund shall be used for the development of a mechanism to provide ongoing public awareness through activities that will promote the charitable tax deduction for the Fund and seek continued contributions. SB 1416 Page 3 Background When a taxpayer contributes to VCFs, the FTB deposits the total of all contributions, less an administrative fee, into the fund created as part of the VCF's legislative authorization. For some VCFs, such as the Protect Our Coast and Ocean Fund, taxpayers' contributions are allocated to a state agency for use in a state administered grant program. Other VCFs' authorizing statutes direct administrative agencies to allocate donations to a private organization. For example, the Office of Emergency Services passes VCF funds to the American Red Cross. Other funds require the State Controller to send the funds directly to private organizations without passing through an administrative agency, such as the California Fire Foundation. The Controller and administrative agencies may deduct administrations fees from the amount of donations each VCF receives. There are currently 19 check-offs listed on the tax return form. The tax check-off program typically collects $4-5 million in annual contributions for all VCFs. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.:YesLocal: No According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, the FTB estimates that this bill will result in an annual General Fund revenue loss of $8,000 for every $250,000 contributed by itemizing taxpayers. SUPPORT: (Verified5/11/16) None received SB 1416 Page 4 OPPOSITION: (Verified5/11/16) None received ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT: According to the author, "One of the most critical issues facing residents of Southern California and the 28th Senate District is the restoration of the Salton Sea. In May of 2015, Governor Brown created the Salton Sea Task Force to begin the important work of implementing the Salton Sea management plan, and create short and long term goals protect the regional air quality and the natural resources at the Sea. SB 1416 is designed to complement the on-going work of the Task Force by creating the Revive the Salton Sea Fund, which would be a tax check-off fund found on one's State Income Tax Form. The money collected from the check-off would be used to help fund the restoration and maintenance of the Salton Sea, and provide public awareness." Prepared by:Myriam Bouaziz / GOV. & F. / (916) 651-4119 5/11/16 15:44:22 **** END ****