BILL ANALYSIS Ó SB 1463 Page 1 SENATE THIRD READING SB 1463 (Moorlach) As Amended June 30, 2016 Majority vote SENATE VOTE: 38-0 ------------------------------------------------------------------ |Committee |Votes|Ayes |Noes | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Utilities |15-0 |Gatto, Patterson, | | | | |Burke, Chávez, Dahle, | | | | |Eggman, Cristina | | | | |Garcia, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Hadley, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Roger Hernández, | | | | |Obernolte, Quirk, | | | | |Santiago, Ting, | | | | |Williams | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Natural |9-0 |Williams, Jones, | | SB 1463 Page 2 |Resources | | | | | | | | | | | |Cristina Garcia, | | | | |Gomez, Hadley, | | | | |Harper, McCarty, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Mark Stone, Wood | | | | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------------+--------------------| |Appropriations |15-0 |Gonzalez, Bigelow, | | | | |Bloom, Bonilla, | | | | |Bonta, Chang, Eggman, | | | | |Eduardo Garcia, | | | | |Jones, Obernolte, | | | | |Quirk, Santiago, | | | | |Weber, Wood, McCarty | | | | | | | | | | | | ------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY: Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC), in consultation with the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE), to prioritize areas in which communities are subject to conditions that increase fire hazards associated with overhead utility facilities generally and at specific locations. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires the CPUC, in consultation with CAL FIRE, in determining areas in which to require enhanced mitigation measures for wildfire hazards posed by overhead electrical lines and equipment, to prioritize areas in which communities are subject to conditions that increase fire hazards associated with overhead utility facilities generally and at specific locations. 2)Requires the CPUC to develop a definition of "enhanced mitigation measures" in Rulemaking 15-05-006 (Filed May 7, SB 1463 Page 3 2015), Order Instituting Rulemaking to Develop and Adopt Fire-Threat Maps and Fire-Safety Regulations, or in another appropriate proceeding, as specified. 3)Requires any findings supporting a decision to approve the boundaries for specified areas to describe how the CPUC incorporated the concerns of local governments, fire departments, or both in determining those boundaries. FISCAL EFFECT: According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, this bill would have increased costs of $582,000 over two years for CALFIRE to assist in the design and development of the revised Fire Threat Map and the development of enhanced mitigation measures. In addition, this bill would have minor costs to the CPUC. COMMENTS: 1)Author's Statement: According to the author, "On May 26, 2016, the CPUC approved the final version of Fire Map 1. The City of Laguna Beach was placed within the low-risk margins of the Utility Fire Threat Index. However, 90% of the City of Laguna Beach falls within a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone on the CAL FIRE Fire Resources and Assessment Program map which takes into account variables such as fire history, a measure that evaluates the cost and consequence of fire and housing and population density. These factors were left out of Fire Map 1's development. It is essential that the [CPUC] outline how Fire Map 2 will be created by taking into account the concerns of local governments and fire departments." 2)Background: In response to the wildfires, in 2008 the CPUC initiated a rulemaking (R. 08-11-005) to consider and adopt regulations to reduce the fire hazards associated with overhead power lines and aerial communication facilities in close proximity to power lines. Many of the fire-safety SB 1463 Page 4 regulation adopted in the rulemaking applied to high fire-threat areas, which are areas that had an elevated risk of power-line fires initiating and spreading rapidly. As part of the rulemaking, CAL FIRE was tasked with developing a statewide fire-threat map that would show in great detail the risk of power-line fires occurring and spreading rapidly throughout the state. 3)Rulemaking 15-05-006: In May 2015, the CPUC closed R. 08-11-005 and opened a successor rulemaking (R. 15-05-006). The focus of R.15-05-006 is to develop and adopt a Fire Map to depict the physical and environmental conditions associated with an elevated potential for utility associated wildfires and to delineate the boundaries of a new High Fire-Threat District where stronger fire safety regulations are adopted. CAL FIRE was tasked to develop Fire Map 1 which is to be used as the foundation for the development of Fire Map 2 to delineate High-Fire Threat District boundaries. In April 2016, CAL FIRE completed its development of Fire Map 1. Fire Map 1 was specifically designed to identify areas where environmental conditions posted an elevated hazard for the ignition and rapid spread of power-line fires. With the exception of the City of Laguna Beach (City), all parties supported the adoption of Fire Map 1. 4)City of Laguna Beach: According to the City, the City has been plagued by utility caused fires for years. The City expressed concerns with Fire Map 1 because, they argue, the City is depicted on Fire Map 1 in a low fire-hazard area where, in fact, the City faces very high fire-risk. The parties agreed that the concerns expressed by the City can be addressed during the development of Fire Map 2, including adjustments to reflect historical fires and local knowledge. This bill requires the CPUC, in consultation with CAL FIRE, in R.15-05-006, or another appropriate proceeding to prioritize areas in which communities are subject to conditions that increase fire hazards associated with overhead utility SB 1463 Page 5 facilities generally and at specific locations and develop a definition of "enhanced mitigation measures." This bill also requires any findings supporting a decision to approve the boundaries for specified areas to describe how the CPUC incorporated the concerns of local governments, fire departments, or both in determining those boundaries. Analysis Prepared by: Edmond Cheung / U. & C. / (916) 319-2083 FN: 0004115