BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



          SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING
                              Senator Jim Beall, Chair
                                2015 - 2016  Regular 

          Bill No:          SB 1472           Hearing Date:     4/19/2016
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          |Author:   |Mendoza                                               |
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          |Version:  |4/11/2016                                             |
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          |Urgency:  |No                     |Fiscal:      |Yes             |
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          |Consultant|Manny Leon                                            |
          |:         |                                                      |
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          SUBJECT:  Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation  
          Authority


            DIGEST:  This bill expands the governing board of the Los  
          Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority (METRO) from 14 to  
          16 members, as specified.

          ANALYSIS:

          METRO is a multimodal transportation agency providing a variety  
          of transportation-related services and functions for Los Angeles  
          County.  These services/functions include transportation  
          planning, transit services (both bus and light rail), capital  
          construction projects, and administering several local sales tax  
          measures.  

          Existing law: 

          1)Establishes the County Transportation Commissions Act, which  
            provides for the creation of county transportation commissions  
            in the Counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San  
            Bernardino, and Ventura, with various powers and duties  
            relative to transportation planning and funding, as specified.

          2)Establishes METRO, which is the successor agency to the  
            Southern California Rapid Transit District and the Los Angeles  
            County Transportation Commission.

          3)Provides METRO with specified powers and duties relative to  







          SB 1472 (Mendoza)                                  Page 2 of ?
          
          
            transportation planning, programming, and operations in the  
            County of Los Angeles.

          4)Specifies the METRO Board of Directors is comprised of 14  
            members consisting of: 

             a)   Five members of the Los Angeles Board of Supervisors 
             b)   The Mayor of Los Angeles
             c)   Two public members and one Los Angeles City Council  
               Member, appointed by the Mayor of Los Angeles
             d)   Four members selected by the Los Angeles County City  
               Selection Committee
             e)   One non-voting member appointed by the Governor

          This bill: 

          1)Expands the METRO governing board from 14 to 16 members with  
            one voting member appointed by the Speaker of the California  
            State Assembly and one voting member appointed by the Senate  
            Rules Committee. 

          2)Requires that the two abovementioned appointed members reside  
            in Los Angeles County and are not to hold residence in the  
            same city as any other METRO Board member at the time of  
            appointment. 

          COMMENTS:

          1)Purpose.  The author notes, "as the regional transportation  
            planner for all of Los Angeles County, METRO serves more than  
            9.6 million people - nearly one-third of California's  
            residents - who live, work, and play within its  
            1,433-square-mile service area. METRO develops and oversees  
            transportation plans, policies, funding programs, and both  
            short-term and long-range solutions that address the County's  
            increasing mobility, accessibility, and environmental needs.  
            It is critical that the Board delivers on the needs of  
            residents across the entire county.  Currently, transportation  
            decisions and investments made by the METRO must be aligned  
            with the California Transportation Plan in an effort to meet  
            statewide transportation needs. Under current law, METRO must  
            seek authority from the state to impose, with voter approval,  
            additional sales tax revenues for transportation projects and  
            programs because L.A. County has reached its transactions and  
            use tax limit."








          SB 1472 (Mendoza)                                  Page 3 of ?
          
          

            The author further asserts, "This bill ensures that the  
            distribution of members on the METRO Board of Directors fairly  
            represents the entire County of Los Angeles by adding two  
            public members who will reside in a city other than those  
            already represented by sitting board members. This will  
            improve the County's ability to develop a regional transit  
            plan and provide for the transit needs of all county  
            residents."

          2)Other local transportation boards.  The governing boards of  
            local transportation agencies vary across the state.  For  
            example, the Orange County Transportation Authority is  
            comprised of 18 board members that include members from the  
            County Board of Supervisors; members selected by the city  
            selection committee, with several board members selected based  
            on population and several others based on city representation;  
            two public members appointed by the board; and the State  
            Department of Transportation (Caltrans) district director  
            (nonvoting member).  Whereas the Bay Area Metropolitan  
            Transportation Commission (MTC) is comprised of 21  
            commissioners that include members from various Bay Area  
            counties and cities, Mayor's appointees from the cities of  
            Oakland, San Francisco, and San Jose, a member representing  
            the Council of Governments, and the Caltrans district director  
            for the region (non-voting member).  Thus, the board  
            composition of these respective agencies is reflective of the  
            regional needs and functions they carry out and is typical of  
            other local transportation agencies throughout the state.   

          3)State's existing role.  Governing boards for local county  
            transportation commissions (CTC) and regional transportation  
            planning agencies (RTPA) are identified in statute and  
            primarily consist of locally elected officials and public  
            members who are either appointed by an elected official,  
            selected by a county/city selection committee, or who have a  
            designated seat specified in statue (e.g., Mayor of Los  
            Angeles).  While the Governor does have a designated  
            appointment on most CTCs and RTPAs throughout the state, those  
            appointments are non-voting (ex officio) board members and are  
            typically the State Department of Transportation's (Caltrans)  
            district director for that specific region/county.  Currently,  
            there is not a local transportation or transit governing board  
            that has a state-appointed voting board member. 









          SB 1472 (Mendoza)                                  Page 4 of ?
          
          
          4)Legislature's role?  Presently, both the Assembly Speaker and  
            Senate Rules Committee do in fact have the authority to  
            appoint members to various state boards and commissions.  For  
            example, both have the authority to appoint a member to the  
            California Transportation Commission.  Under the existing  
            framework, the Governor appoints nine members to the  
            Commission, while the Senate Rules Committee and Assembly  
            Speaker each appoint one member.  In addition to these 11  
            voting members, two ex officio, non-voting members sit on the  
            CTC, which are the Chairs of the Senate and Assembly  
            Transportation Committees.  This bill, on the other hand,  
            directs both the Speaker of the State Assembly and the Senate  
            Rules Committee to each appoint a governing board member with  
            voting authority to METRO, a local transportation agency.  As  
            a result, this bill would set a precedent by expanding the  
            Legislature's role into participating in the governance  
            structure of a local transportation agency.  

          FISCAL EFFECT:  Appropriation:  No    Fiscal Com.:  Yes     
          Local:  Yes


            
          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,
                          April 13, 2016.)
          
            SUPPORT:  

          None received 

          OPPOSITION:

          None received


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