BILL ANALYSIS Ó SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING Senator Jim Beall, Chair 2015 - 2016 Regular Bill No: SB 1472 Hearing Date: 4/19/2016 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Author: |Mendoza | |----------+------------------------------------------------------| |Version: |4/11/2016 | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Urgency: |No |Fiscal: |Yes | ----------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Consultant|Manny Leon | |: | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- SUBJECT: Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority DIGEST: This bill expands the governing board of the Los Angeles Metropolitan Transportation Authority (METRO) from 14 to 16 members, as specified. ANALYSIS: METRO is a multimodal transportation agency providing a variety of transportation-related services and functions for Los Angeles County. These services/functions include transportation planning, transit services (both bus and light rail), capital construction projects, and administering several local sales tax measures. Existing law: 1)Establishes the County Transportation Commissions Act, which provides for the creation of county transportation commissions in the Counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura, with various powers and duties relative to transportation planning and funding, as specified. 2)Establishes METRO, which is the successor agency to the Southern California Rapid Transit District and the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission. 3)Provides METRO with specified powers and duties relative to SB 1472 (Mendoza) Page 2 of ? transportation planning, programming, and operations in the County of Los Angeles. 4)Specifies the METRO Board of Directors is comprised of 14 members consisting of: a) Five members of the Los Angeles Board of Supervisors b) The Mayor of Los Angeles c) Two public members and one Los Angeles City Council Member, appointed by the Mayor of Los Angeles d) Four members selected by the Los Angeles County City Selection Committee e) One non-voting member appointed by the Governor This bill: 1)Expands the METRO governing board from 14 to 16 members with one voting member appointed by the Speaker of the California State Assembly and one voting member appointed by the Senate Rules Committee. 2)Requires that the two abovementioned appointed members reside in Los Angeles County and are not to hold residence in the same city as any other METRO Board member at the time of appointment. COMMENTS: 1)Purpose. The author notes, "as the regional transportation planner for all of Los Angeles County, METRO serves more than 9.6 million people - nearly one-third of California's residents - who live, work, and play within its 1,433-square-mile service area. METRO develops and oversees transportation plans, policies, funding programs, and both short-term and long-range solutions that address the County's increasing mobility, accessibility, and environmental needs. It is critical that the Board delivers on the needs of residents across the entire county. Currently, transportation decisions and investments made by the METRO must be aligned with the California Transportation Plan in an effort to meet statewide transportation needs. Under current law, METRO must seek authority from the state to impose, with voter approval, additional sales tax revenues for transportation projects and programs because L.A. County has reached its transactions and use tax limit." SB 1472 (Mendoza) Page 3 of ? The author further asserts, "This bill ensures that the distribution of members on the METRO Board of Directors fairly represents the entire County of Los Angeles by adding two public members who will reside in a city other than those already represented by sitting board members. This will improve the County's ability to develop a regional transit plan and provide for the transit needs of all county residents." 2)Other local transportation boards. The governing boards of local transportation agencies vary across the state. For example, the Orange County Transportation Authority is comprised of 18 board members that include members from the County Board of Supervisors; members selected by the city selection committee, with several board members selected based on population and several others based on city representation; two public members appointed by the board; and the State Department of Transportation (Caltrans) district director (nonvoting member). Whereas the Bay Area Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) is comprised of 21 commissioners that include members from various Bay Area counties and cities, Mayor's appointees from the cities of Oakland, San Francisco, and San Jose, a member representing the Council of Governments, and the Caltrans district director for the region (non-voting member). Thus, the board composition of these respective agencies is reflective of the regional needs and functions they carry out and is typical of other local transportation agencies throughout the state. 3)State's existing role. Governing boards for local county transportation commissions (CTC) and regional transportation planning agencies (RTPA) are identified in statute and primarily consist of locally elected officials and public members who are either appointed by an elected official, selected by a county/city selection committee, or who have a designated seat specified in statue (e.g., Mayor of Los Angeles). While the Governor does have a designated appointment on most CTCs and RTPAs throughout the state, those appointments are non-voting (ex officio) board members and are typically the State Department of Transportation's (Caltrans) district director for that specific region/county. Currently, there is not a local transportation or transit governing board that has a state-appointed voting board member. SB 1472 (Mendoza) Page 4 of ? 4)Legislature's role? Presently, both the Assembly Speaker and Senate Rules Committee do in fact have the authority to appoint members to various state boards and commissions. For example, both have the authority to appoint a member to the California Transportation Commission. Under the existing framework, the Governor appoints nine members to the Commission, while the Senate Rules Committee and Assembly Speaker each appoint one member. In addition to these 11 voting members, two ex officio, non-voting members sit on the CTC, which are the Chairs of the Senate and Assembly Transportation Committees. This bill, on the other hand, directs both the Speaker of the State Assembly and the Senate Rules Committee to each appoint a governing board member with voting authority to METRO, a local transportation agency. As a result, this bill would set a precedent by expanding the Legislature's role into participating in the governance structure of a local transportation agency. FISCAL EFFECT: Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes POSITIONS: (Communicated to the committee before noon on Wednesday, April 13, 2016.) SUPPORT: None received OPPOSITION: None received -- END --