BILL NUMBER: AB 1323 CHAPTERED 09/08/93 BILL TEXT CHAPTER 359 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 8, 1993 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 7, 1993 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 19, 1993 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY MAY 27, 1993 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Speier MARCH 3, 1993 An act to amend Sections 1694.1, 1694.2, 1694.6, and 1694.7 of the Civil Code, relating to contracts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1323, Speier. Contracts. Existing law regulates the form and content of dating service and weight loss contracts. Existing law also provides that a buyer may cancel those contracts by sending a written notice of cancellation to the seller by certified mail or telegram, prior to midnight of the 3rd business day after the day on which the contract was signed, and requires that specified language to this effect appear on all contracts subject to this provision. Under existing law, a buyer who cancels a contract, as specified, is entitled to a refund of moneys paid pursuant to the contract, except that payment is required to be made for any services covered by the contract and received by the buyer prior to cancellation. This bill would permit a buyer to give written notice of cancellation by any form of mail, by telegram, or by delivery, as specified. This bill would also provide that a buyer shall be permitted to cancel contracts governed by these provisions without penalty or obligation and require that language to this effect appear on the contracts. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 1694.1 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 1694.1. (a) In addition to any other right to revoke an offer, the buyer has the right to cancel a dating service contract or offer, until midnight of the third business day after the day on which the buyer signs an agreement or offer to purchase those services. (b) Cancellation occurs when the buyer gives written notice of cancellation by mail, telegram, or delivery to the seller at the address specified in the agreement or offer. (c) Notice of cancellation, if given by mail, is effective when deposited in the mail properly addressed with postage prepaid. (d) Notice of cancellation given by the buyer need not take the particular form as provided in the contract or offer to purchase and, however expressed, is effective if it indicates the intention of the buyer not to be bound by the dating service contract. (e) All moneys paid pursuant to any contract for dating services shall be refunded within 10 days of receipt of the notice of cancellation. (f) The buyer may notify the dating service of his or her intent to cancel the contract within the three-day period specified in this section and stop the processing of a credit card voucher or check by telephone notification to the dating service. However, this does not negate the obligation of the buyer to cancel the contract by mail, telegram, or delivery as required pursuant to this section. SEC. 2. Section 1694.2 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 1694.2. (a) A dating service contract shall be in writing. A copy of the contract shall be provided to the buyer at the time he or she signs the contract. (b) Every dating service contract shall contain on its face, and in close proximity to the space reserved for the signature of the buyer, a conspicuous statement in a size equal to at least 10-point boldface type, as follows: "You, the buyer, may cancel this agreement, without any penalty or obligation, at any time prior to midnight of the original contract seller's third business day following the date of this contract, excluding Sundays and holidays. To cancel this agreement, mail or deliver a signed and dated notice, or send a telegram which states that you, the buyer, are canceling this agreement, or words of similar effect. This notice shall be sent to: ___________________________________________________________ (Name of the business that sold you the contract) __________________________________________________________." (Address of the business that sold you the contract) (c) The dating service contract shall contain on the first page, in a type size no smaller than that generally used in the body of the document, the name and address of the dating service operator to which the notice of cancellation is to be mailed; and the date the buyer signed the contract. (d) No dating service contract shall require payments or financing by the buyer over a period in excess of two years from the date the contract is entered into, nor shall the term of any such contract be measured by the life of the buyer. However, the services to be rendered to the buyer under the contract may extend over a period beginning within six months and ending within three years of the date the contract is entered into. (e) If a dating service contract is not in compliance with this chapter, the buyer may, at any time, cancel the contract. SEC. 3. Section 1694.6 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 1694.6. (a) In addition to any other right to revoke an offer, the buyer has the right to cancel a weight loss contract or offer until midnight of the third business day after the day on which the buyer signs an agreement or offer to purchase those services. (b) Cancellation occurs when the buyer gives written notice of cancellation by mail, telegram, or delivery to the seller at the address specified in the agreement or offer. (c) Notice of cancellation, if given by mail, is effective when deposited in the mail properly addressed with postage prepaid. (d) Notice of cancellation given by the buyer need not take the particular form as provided in the contract or offer to purchase and, however expressed, is effective if it indicates the intention of the buyer not to be bound by the weight loss contract. (e) All moneys paid pursuant to any weight loss contract shall be refunded within 10 days of receipt of the notice of cancellation. (f) The buyer may notify the weight loss program of his or her intent to cancel the contract within the three-day period specified in this section and stop the processing of a credit card voucher or check by telephone notification to the weight loss program. However, this does not negate the obligation of the buyer to cancel the contract by mail, telegram, or delivery as required pursuant to this section. SEC. 4. Section 1694.7 of the Civil Code is amended to read: 1694.7. (a) A weight loss contract shall be in writing. A copy of the contract shall be provided to the buyer at the time he or she signs the contract. (b) Every weight loss contract shall contain on its face, and in close proximity to the space reserved for the signature of the buyer, a conspicuous statement in a size equal to at least 10-point boldface type, as follows: "You, the buyer, may cancel this agreement, without any penalty or obligation, at any time prior to midnight of the original contract seller's third business day following the date of this contract, excluding Sundays and holidays. To cancel this agreement, mail or deliver a signed and dated notice, or send a telegram which states that you, the buyer, are canceling this agreement, or words of similar effect. This notice shall be sent to: ___________________________________________________________ (Name of the business that sold you the contract) __________________________________________________________." (Address of the business that sold you the contract) (c) The weight loss contract shall contain on the first page, in a type size no smaller than that generally used in the body of the document, the name and address of the weight loss program operator to which the notice of cancellation is to be mailed; and the date the buyer signed the contract. (d) No weight loss contract shall require payments or financing by the buyer over a period in excess of two years from the date the contract is entered into, nor shall the term of any such contract be measured by the life of the buyer. The services to be rendered to the buyer under the contract shall not extend for more than three years after the date the contract is entered into. (e) If a weight loss contract is not in compliance with this chapter, the buyer may, at any time, cancel the contract.