BILL ANALYSIS SB 1025 Date of Hearing: June 12, 1995 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE Mickey Conroy, Chair SB 1025 (Peace) - As Amended: April 5, 1995 SUBJECT Public utilities: water corporations. DIGEST Existing law allows the California Public Utilities Commission to regulate utilities, including water corporations. This bill requires a water corporation, when it sells any real property that was at any time, but now is no longer, necessary or useful in the performance of the water corporation's duties to the public, to invest any net proceeds from the sale in water system infrastructure, plant facilities, and properties that are necessary or useful in the performance of its duties to the public. FISCAL EFFECT According to the Department of Finance, the CPUC anticipates a minor and absorbable fiscal impact on its operations to consider these reinvestments in the general rate cases. CPUC also anticipates that there probably would be no net effect on ratepayers. COMMENTS 1) There are approximately 250 investor-owned, CPUC regulated, water utilities providing service throughout California. These water companies provide service to approximately 20% of the state's population. Because of their small size relative - continued - SB 1025 Page 1 SB 1025 to traditional investor owned utilities, obtaining financing for infrastructure improvements has been historically difficult. Often the improvements are mandated by state and federal laws regarding water purity and health concerns. 2) The capital outlay demands on water companies have escalated in recent years. State and federal safe drinking water laws mandate increased water treatment, which often requires improvement in water treatment facilities. As these facilities are upgraded in compliance with legislative mandates and with the advent of new technologies, outdated facilities are removed from service. As a result, utility property which was once used and useful becomes obsolete. Obsolete facilities are no longer allowed to be used in the determination of a utility's rate of return on investment, yet the determination of the allocation between the shareholders and the ratepayers for the proceeds from a sale of these properties has not yet been definitively determined. 3) The CPUC, which is charged with the regulation of water companies, has issued several decisions in the area of gain-on-sale (the disposition of the proceeds) from a sale of non-used and useful property. In some instances, the CPUC has permitted a water company to allow the gains to revert to shareholders. In other instances, the CPUC has required the water company to flow all or part of the gains to ratepayers, often in the form of lower rates. 4) This bill establishes a standard for the allocation of gains on the sale of real property for water companies: return of the funds to infrastructure, plant, facilities, and properties of the water company for a period of ten years. Subsequently, all proceeds not invested within the designated ten year period are returned solely to the ratepayers. 5) The CPUC has generally allocated gain from the sale of utility property on a case-by-case basis. the CPUC believes this bill would remove their flexibility to decide the allocation of - continued - SB 1025 Page 2 SB 1025 proceeds from gain on sale in individual cases. SUPPORT California Water Association (sponsor) Fontana Water Company San Gabriel Valley Water Company Southern California Water Company OPPOSITION California Public Utilities Commission Department of Finance - continued - SB 1025 Page 3