BILL NUMBER: AB 2132 CHAPTERED BILL TEXT CHAPTER 877 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 28, 1998 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 26, 1998 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 29, 1998 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 26, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 24, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 18, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JULY 28, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JULY 7, 1998 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 22, 1998 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MAY 18, 1998 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 29, 1998 INTRODUCED BY Committee on Transportation (Murray (Chair), Brewer, Cardenas, Figueroa, Lempert, Mazzoni, Napolitano, Perata, Runner, Scott, Takasugi, Torlakson, Washington, and Wayne) (Coauthors: Assembly Members Cedillo and Poochigian) (Coauthors: Senators Hughes and Watson) FEBRUARY 18, 1998 An act to amend Sections 21644.5, 21670.4, 21681, 99155.1, 99238.5, and 99401.5 of the Public Utilities Code, to amend Section 8352.3 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, to amend Sections 73, 163, 164.11, 164.16, 164.17, 164.18, 253.1, 253.3, 302, 319, 336, 525, 887.4, 892.2, 892.4, 893, 893.6, 2106, 2551, 2553, and 2602 of, to add Section 407.1 to, and to repeal Sections 528 and 585 of, the Streets and Highways Code, and to amend Sections 1663, 11107, 11211, 11302, 11405, 11503, 11604, 11703, 11806, 11902, 12523.6, 12804.9, 13364, 13365, 13369, 13370, 13371, 14910, 21053, 21101, 21104, 22500, 27315, 34501.12, 34510, 34631.5, 35702, 35712, 35714, 36101, 40002.1, 40509, 40509.1, and 40509.5 of, to add Sections 2420.5, 11312, 11413, and 21201.3 to, to repeal and add Section 9250 of, and to repeal Sections 1656.5, 1660.5, 2420, 4000.5, and 9250.1 of, the Vehicle Code, relating to transportation. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2132, Committee on Transportation. Transportation. (1) The State Aeronautics Act governs the creation and operation of airports in this state. The act defines the term "clear zones" by reference to regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration. The act defines "intercounty airport" to mean any airport bisected by a county line through its runways, runway protection zones, inner safety zones, inner turning zones, outer safety zones, or sideline safety zones, as defined by an existing airport land use commission in a specified comprehensive land use plan. The act defines "airport and aviation purposes" to include the original installation or erection of specified airport and aviation equipment and facilities. This bill would change references to "clear zones" to "airport protection zones," defined by reference to a specified advisory circular of the Federal Aviation Administration. The bill would, for the purpose of defining "intercounty airport," modify the definition of runways and those specified zones to mean runways and zones as defined in the Department of Transportation's Airport Land Use Plan handbook. The bill would modify the definition of "airport and aviation purposes" to include any installation of specified equipment or facilities. (2) Existing law requires that there be close coordination between local transit providers and county welfare departments in order to ensure that transportation moneys available for purposes of assisting recipients of aid under specified provisions of law are expended efficiently for the benefit of that population. This bill would require local transit providers to give priority in the use of those funds to the enhancement of public transportation services for welfare-to-work purposes, as specified. (3) Existing law requires a transportation planning agency to ensure the establishment and implementation of a citizen participation process, including provisions for at least one public hearing. This bill would require those hearings to be scheduled to ensure broad community participation and, if possible, the location of the hearings would be required to be rotated, as specified. The bill would require the transportation planning agencies to consider other methods of obtaining public feedback on public transportation needs. (4) Existing law, except as specified, requires all moneys deposited to the credit of the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account attributable to the distribution of motor vehicle fuel for use or used in propelling an aircraft in the state, to be transferred to the Aeronautics Account in the State Transportation Fund, for allocation as prescribed. This bill would make certain clarifying changes in that provision. (5) Existing law designates and describes state highway routes. This bill would make changes in the descriptions of certain state highway routes and would delete certain descriptions. (6) Existing law authorizes the California Transportation Commission to relinquish to a city or county any portion of a state highway within the city or county that the Legislature has deleted from the state highway system. This bill would authorize the portion of Route 19 that is between Del Amo Boulevard in the City of Long Beach and Route 1 in that city to be relinquished to that city, as specified. The bill would authorize the commission, upon terms and conditions approved by it, to relinquish a portion of State Highway Route 107 to the City of Lawndale in which the highway is located and which has agreed to accept it. That relinquishment would take effect on the date immediately following the commission's approval of the terms and conditions. (7) Existing law establishes the Bicycle Lane Account in the State Transportation Fund and continuously appropriates the money in the account to the Department of Transportation for expenditure by the department and for transfer to the counties and cities for specified purposes relating to bicycle transportation. This bill would rename the account the Bicycle Transportation Account. (8) Existing law establishes the Department of Motor Vehicles in the Business, Transportation and Housing Agency, and prescribes the duties and responsibilities of the department. This bill would delete certain obsolete provisions relating to the department. The bill would make technical changes in other provisions of existing law regarding vehicles. (9) Existing law authorizes the establishment of a service authority for freeway emergencies in any county where the county board of supervisors and the majority of the city councils adopt resolutions providing for the establishment of the authority. The Sacramento Area Council of Governments is authorized to function as the service authority in the Counties of Sacramento, Yolo, Yuba, Sutter, and San Joaquin upon the adoption of the specified resolutions by the counties and cities. This bill would, additionally, authorize the council to act as the service authority for any county that is not already a member of the council, if the resolution is adopted by that county and the cities within that county. The bill would make conforming changes in existing law. (10) Existing law prescribes a state-local partnership program for funding highway and exclusive public mass transit guideway improvement projects. Under that law, construction contracts for a project on the eligibility list are required to be let by June 30 of the fiscal year for which funds for the state's share of funding for the project are appropriated, except in certain limited cases. This bill would extend that deadline for Santa Barbara County and the City of Santa Maria to June 30, 1999, rather than June 30, 1998. (11) Existing law authorizes the Department of Motor Vehicles to refuse to issue or to suspend or revoke an occupational license when enumerated findings and determinations are made. This bill would add to these enumerations instances where an applicant was previously the holder of an occupation license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this state, and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. The bill would also revise the provisions regarding the suspension, expiration, or cancellation of a vehicle verifier's permit and a registration service license. (12) Existing law requires every bicycle operated upon a highway during darkness to be equipped with a lamp emitting a white light that illuminates the highway from a distance of 300 feet. This bill would authorize a bicycle or motorized bicycle used by a peace officer, as defined, in the performance of the peace officer's duties, to display a steady or flashing blue warning light that is visible from the front, sides, or rear of the bicycle or motorized bicycle. The bill would prohibit any person from using a flashing blue warning light on a bicycle or motorized bicycle except under those authorized circumstances. Because a violation of this prohibition would be an infraction under other provisions of existing law, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program by creating a new crime. (13) Existing law authorizes the Department of Motor Vehicles to waive the driving part of a motor vehicle driver's license examination if the applicant holds a valid license issued by another state, territory, possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. This bill would delete the word "valid" and would require the department to verify through an acknowledged national driver record data source, a specified matter before the waiver may occur. (14) Existing law requires the suspension of a person's driving privilege when the Department of Motor Vehicles is notified by a bank or financial institution that a check has been dishonored. This bill would require a specified notice to be restored to a person's driving record if a personal check is offered in payment of fines and is returned for any reason. (15) Existing law prohibits any person from, among other things, stopping, parking, or leaving a vehicle on a sidewalk, except electric carts when authorized by a local ordinance, as specified. Any person who violates this provision is subject to a civil penalty. This bill would also prohibit a person from stopping, parking, or leaving a vehicle extending over a sidewalk, except electric carts when authorized by a local ordinance, as specified. Thus, because the bill would increase the enforcement responsibilities of local entities, it would impose a state-mandated local program. (16) Existing law prohibits any person from operating a motor vehicle, as defined, unless that person and all passengers 16 years of age or over are properly restrained by a safety belt, except as specified. This bill would exempt from that prohibition a driver engaged in the collection of solid waste or recyclable materials if the driver is restrained by a safety belt prior to commencing and subsequent to completing the collection route. (17) Existing law requires every motor carrier of property to provide and to maintain specified, increased protection against liability. This bill would specify that the operation of a for-hire tow truck who is in compliance with this provision may perform emergency moves at the direction of a peace officer irrespective of the load carried aboard the vehicle being moved. (18) Under existing law, if a person, for a period of 15 days or more, has failed to appeal in the court designated in a written promise to appear, the court clerk is authorized to give notice of that fact to the Department of Motor Vehicles. This bill would delete that time period and would make conforming changes to that deletion. (19) (a) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code proposed by AB 2035, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (b) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 253.1 of the Streets and Highways Code proposed by AB 2388, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (c) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code proposed by SB 1637, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (d) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code proposed by AB 2102, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (e) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 21101 of the Vehicle Code proposed by SB 1649, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (f) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 27315 of the Vehicle Code proposed by AB 2062, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (g) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 34631.5 of the Vehicle Code proposed by AB 2372, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (h) This bill would incorporate additional changes in Section 40509.5 of the Vehicle Code proposed by SB 1637, to become operative only if both bills are enacted and become operative on or before January 1, 1999, and this bill is enacted last. (20) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement, including the creation of a State Mandates Claims Fund to pay the costs of mandates that do not exceed $1,000,000 statewide and other procedures for claims whose statewide costs exceed $1,000,000. This bill would provide that with regard to certain mandates no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. With regard to any other mandates, this bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs so mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 21664.5 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 21664.5. (a) An amended airport permit shall be required for every expansion of an existing airport. An applicant for an amended airport permit shall comply with each requirement of this article pertaining to permits for new airports. The department may by regulation provide for exemptions from the operation of this section pursuant to Section 21661, except that no exemption shall be made limiting the applicability of subdivision (e) of Section 21666, pertaining to environmental considerations, including the requirement for public hearings in connection therewith. (b) As used in this section, "airport expansion" includes any of the following: (1) The acquisition of runway protection zones, as defined in Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circular 150/1500-13, or of any interest in land for the purpose of any other expansion as set forth in this section. (2) The construction of a new runway. (3) The extension or realignment of an existing runway. (4) Any other expansion of the airport's physical facilities for the purpose of accomplishing or which are related to the purpose of paragraph (1), (2), or (3). (c) This section does not apply to any expansion of an existing airport if the expansion commenced on or prior to the effective date of this section and the expansion met the approval, on or prior to that effective date, of each governmental agency that required the approval by law. SEC. 2. Section 21670.4 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 21670.4. (a) As used in this section, "intercounty airport" means any airport bisected by a county line through its runways, runway protection zones, inner safety zones, inner turning zones, outer safety zones, or sideline safety zones, as defined by the department' s Airport Land Use Plan handbook and referenced in the comprehensive land use plan formulated under Section 21675. (b) It is the purpose of this section to provide the opportunity to establish a separate airport land use commission so that an intercounty airport may be served by a single airport land use planning agency, rather than having to look separately to the airport land use commissions of the affected counties. (c) In addition to the airport land use commissions created under Section 21670 or the alternatives established under Section 21670.1, for their respective counties, the boards of supervisors and city selection committees for the affected counties, by independent majority vote of each county's two delegations, for any intercounty airport, may do either of the following: (1) Establish a single separate airport land use commission for that airport. That commission shall consist of seven members to be selected as follows: (A) One representing the cities in each of the counties, appointed by that county's city selection committee. (B) One representing each of the counties, appointed by the board of supervisors of each county. (C) One from each county having expertise in aviation, appointed by a selection committee comprised of the managers of all the public airports within that county. (D) One representing the general public, appointed by the other six members of the commission. (2) In accordance with subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 21670.1, designate an existing appropriate entity as that airport's land use commission. SEC. 3. Section 21681 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 21681. As used in this article, the following terms have the following meanings: (a) "Own and operate" means that the public entity shall own the property in fee simple or by a long-term lease of a minimum of 20 years, unless otherwise approved by the department, and shall maintain dominion and control of the property, except that the public entity may provide by contract with a person for the operation and management of an airport otherwise meeting the requirements of this article. Operations of the airport shall be for, and on behalf of, the public entity. All leases to the public entity of property are required to be approved by the department. A lease of the property by the public entity to an agent or agency other than to a public entity does not meet the criteria for participation in airport assistance funds. (b) "Matching funds" means money that is provided by the public entity and does not consist of funds previously received from state or federal agencies or public entity funds previously used to match federal or state funds. This definition shall be retroactive to July 1, 1967. (c) "General aviation" means all aviation except air carrier and military aviation. (d) "Public entity" means any city, county, airport district, airport authority, port district, port authority, public district, public authority, political subdivision, airport land use commission, community services district, or public corporation and the University of California. (e) "Public agency" means the various agencies of the State of California and the federal government. (f) "Airport and aviation purposes" means expenditures of a capital improvement nature, including the repair or replacement of a capital improvement, and expenditures for compatible land use planning in the area surrounding an airport, for any of the following purposes: (1) Land acquisition for development and improvement of general aviation aircraft landing facilities. (2) Grading and drainage necessary for the construction or reconstruction of runways or taxiways. (3) Construction or reconstruction of runways or taxiways. (4) Acquisition of "runway protection zones" as defined in Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circular 150/1500-13. (5) Acquisition of easements through, or other interests in, airspace as may be reasonably required for safeguarding aircraft operations in the vicinity of an aircraft landing facility. (6) Removal of natural obstructions from runway protection zones. (7) Installation of "segmented circle airport marker systems" as defined in current regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration. (8) Installation of runway, taxiway, boundary, or obstruction lights, together with directly related electrical equipment. (9) Installation of minimum security fencing around the perimeter of an aircraft landing facility. (10) Grading and drainage necessary to provide for parking of transient general aviation aircraft. (11) Construction or reconstruction of transient general aviation aircraft parking areas. (12) Servicing of revenue or general obligation bonds issued to finance capital improvements for airport and aviation purposes. (13) Air navigational facilities. (14) Engineering and preliminary engineering related directly to a project funded under this article. (15) Other capital improvements as may be designated in rules and regulations adopted by the department. (16) Activities of an airport land use commission in connection with the preparation of a new or updated comprehensive land use plan pursuant to Section 21675. Expenditures that cannot be clearly identified as capital improvements shall be submitted to the department for consideration and approval. (17) Airport master plans and airport layout plans. (g) "Operation and maintenance" means expenditures for wages or salaries, utilities, service vehicles, and all other noncapital expenditures that are included in insurance, professional services, supplies, construction equipment, upkeep and landscaping, and other items of expenditure designated as "operation and maintenance" in rules and regulations adopted by the department. (h) "Enplanement" means the boarding of an aircraft by a revenue passenger, including an original, stopover, or transfer boarding of the aircraft. For purposes of this subdivision, a stopover is a deliberate and intentional interruption of a journey by a passenger scheduled to exceed four hours in the case of an intrastate or interstate passenger or not to exceed 24 hours in the case of an international passenger at a point between the point of departure and the point of destination, and a transfer is an occurrence at an intermediate point in an itinerary whereby a passenger or shipment changes from a flight of one carrier to another flight either of the same or a different carrier with or without a stopover. SEC. 4. Section 99155.1 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 99155.1. (a) There shall be close coordination between local transit providers and county welfare departments in order to ensure that transportation moneys available for purposes of assisting recipients of aid under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 11200) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code are expended efficiently for the benefit of that population. (1) In areas where public transit service is available, local transit providers shall give priority, in the use of funds allocated under the CalWORKs program and made available by the county, to the enhancement of public transportation services for welfare-to-work purposes. (2) In areas where public transit services are unavailable, local transit providers shall give priority, in the use of funds allocated under the CalWORKs program and made available by the county, to the enhancement of transportation alternatives, such as, but not limited to, subsidies or vouchers, van pools, and contract paratransit operations, in order to promote welfare-to-work purposes. (b) In areas where public transit service is available, local transit providers shall consider giving priority in the use of transit funds to the enhancement of public transportation services for welfare-to-work purposes. SEC. 5. Section 99238.5 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 99238.5. (a) The transportation planning agency shall ensure the establishment and implementation of a citizen participation process appropriate for each county, or counties if operating under a joint powers agreement, utilizing the social services transportation advisory council as a mechanism to solicit the input of transit dependent and transit disadvantaged persons, including the elderly, handicapped, and persons of limited means. The process shall include provisions for at least one public hearing in the jurisdiction represented by the social services transportation advisory council. Hearings shall be scheduled to ensure broad community participation and, if possible, the location of the hearings shall be rotated among the various communities within the advisory council's jurisdiction. Notice of the hearing, including the date, place, and specific purpose of the hearing shall be given at least 30 days in advance through publication in a newspaper of general circulation. The transportation planning agency shall also send written notification to those persons and organizations which have indicated, through its citizen participation or any other source of information, an interest in the subject of the hearing. (b) In addition to public hearings, the transportation planning agency shall consider other methods of obtaining public feedback on public transportation needs. Those methods may include, but are not limited to, teleconferencing, questionnaires, telecanvassing, and electronic mail. SEC. 6. Section 99401.5 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 99401.5. Prior to making any allocation not directly related to public transportation services, specialized transportation services, or facilities provided for the exclusive use of pedestrians and bicycles, the transportation planning agency shall annually do all of the following: (a) Consult with the social services transportation advisory council established pursuant to Section 99238. (b) Identify the transit needs of the jurisdiction which have been considered as part of the transportation planning process, including the following: (1) An annual assessment of the size and location of identifiable groups likely to be transit dependent or transit disadvantaged, including, but not limited to, the elderly, the handicapped, including individuals eligible for paratransit and other special transportation services pursuant to Section 12143 of Title 42 of the United States Code (the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. Sec. 12101, et seq.)), and persons of limited means, including, but not limited to, recipients under the CalWORKs program. (2) An analysis of the adequacy of existing public transportation services and specialized transportation services, including privately and publicly provided services necessary to implement the plan prepared pursuant to Section 12143 (c) (7) of Title 42 of the United States Code, in meeting the transit demand identified pursuant to paragraph (1). (3) An analysis of the potential alternative public transportation and specialized transportation services and service improvements that would meet all or part of the transit demand. (c) Identify the unmet transit needs of the jurisdiction and those needs that are reasonable to meet. The transportation planning agency shall hold at least one public hearing pursuant to Section 99238.5 for the purpose of soliciting comments on the unmet transit needs that may exist within the jurisdiction and that might be reasonable to meet by establishing or contracting for new public transportation or specialized transportation services or by expanding existing services. The definition adopted by the transportation planning agency for the terms "unmet transit needs" and "reasonable to meet" shall be documented by resolution or in the minutes of the agency. The fact that an identified transit need cannot be fully met based on available resources shall not be the sole reason for finding that a transit need is not reasonable to meet. An agency's determination of needs that are reasonable to meet shall not be made by comparing unmet transit needs with the need for streets and roads. (d) Adopt by resolution a finding for the jurisdiction, after consideration of all available information compiled pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), and (c). The finding shall be that (1) there are no unmet transit needs, (2) there are no unmet transit needs that are reasonable to meet, or (3) there are unmet transit needs, including needs that are reasonable to meet. The resolution shall include information developed pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), and (c) which provides the basis for the finding. (e) If the transportation planning agency adopts a finding that there are unmet transit needs, including needs that are reasonable to meet, then the unmet transit needs shall be funded before any allocation is made for streets and roads within the jurisdiction. SEC. 7. Section 8352.3 of the Revenue and Taxation Code is amended to read: 8352.3. Subject to Sections 8352 and 8352.1, all moneys deposited to the credit of the Motor Vehicle Fuel Account attributable to the distribution of motor vehicle fuel for use or used in propelling an aircraft in the state shall be transferred to the Aeronautics Account in the State Transportation Fund, for allocation as follows: (a) To pay the refunds authorized by Section 8101.5. (b) To pay the pro rata cost of the Controller and the board under subdivisions (b), (c), and (d) of Section 8352.1. (c) To pay for the support of the Department of Transportation, for the administration of the State Aeronautics Act (Division 9 (commencing with Section 21001) of the Public Utilities Code). (d) Remaining balance to be available for expenditures in accordance with Sections 21602, and 21682 to 21684, inclusive, of the Public Utilities Code. SEC. 8. Section 73 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 73. The commission shall relinquish to any county or city any portion of any state highway within the county or city that has been deleted from the state highway system by legislative enactment, and the relinquishment shall become effective upon the first day of the next calendar or fiscal year, whichever first occurs after the effective date of the legislative enactment. It may likewise relinquish any portion of any state highway that has been superseded by relocation. Whenever the department and the county or city concerned have entered into an agreement providing therefor, or the legislative body of the county or city has adopted a resolution consenting thereto, the commission may relinquish, to that county or city, any frontage or service road or outer highway, within the territorial limits of the county or city, which has a right-of-way of at least 40 feet in width and which has been constructed as a part of a state highway project, but does not constitute a part of the main traveled roadway thereof. The commission may also relinquish, to a county or city within whose territorial limits it is located, any nonmotorized transportation facility, as defined in Section 887, constructed as part of a state highway project if the county or city, as the case may be, has entered into an agreement providing therefor or its legislative body has adopted a resolution consenting thereto. Relinquishment shall be by resolution. A certified copy of the resolution shall be filed with the board of supervisors or the city clerk, as the case may be. A certified copy of the resolution shall also be recorded in the office of the recorder of the county where the land is located and, upon its recordation, all right, title, and interest of the state in and to that portion of any state highway shall vest in the county or city, as the case may be, and that highway or portion thereof shall thereupon constitute a county road or city street, as the case may be. The vesting of all right, title, and interest of the state in and to portions of any state highways heretofore relinquished by the commission, in the county or city to which it was relinquished, is hereby confirmed. Prior to relinquishing any portion of a state highway to a county or a city, except where required by legislative enactment, the department shall give 90 days' notice in writing of intention to relinquish to the board of supervisors, or the city council, as the case may be. Where the resolution of relinquishment contains a recital as to the giving of the notice, adoption of the resolution of relinquishment shall be conclusive evidence that the notice has been given. The commission shall not relinquish to any county or city any portion of any state highway that has been superseded by relocation until the department has placed the highway, as defined in Section 23, in a state of good repair. This requirement shall not obligate the department for widening, new construction, or major reconstruction, except as the commission may direct. A state of good repair requires maintenance, as defined in Section 27, including litter removal, weed control, and tree and shrub trimming to the time of relinquishment. Within the 90-day period, the board of supervisors or the city council may protest in writing to the commission stating the reasons therefor, including, but not limited to, objections that the highway is not in a state of good repair, or is not needed for public use and should be vacated by the commission. In the event that the commission does not comply with the requests of the protesting body, it may proceed with the relinquishment only after a public hearing given to the protesting body on 10 days' written notice. SEC. 9. Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 163. The Legislature, through the enactment of this section, intends to establish a policy for the use of all transportation funds that are available to the state, including the State Highway Account, the Public Transportation Account, and federal funds. The department and the commission shall prepare fund estimates pursuant to Sections 14524 and 14525 of the Government Code based on the following: (a) Annual expenditures for the administration of the department shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, adjusted for inflation. (b) Annual expenditures for the maintenance and operation of the state highway system shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, adjusted for inflation and inventory. (c) Annual expenditure for the rehabilitation of the state highway system shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, or, if a long-range rehabilitation plan has been enacted pursuant to Section 164.6, it shall be based on planned expenditures in a long-range rehabilitation plan prepared by the department pursuant to Section 164.6. (d) Annual expenditures for local assistance shall be the amount required to fund local assistance programs required by state or federal law or regulations, including, but not limited to, railroad grade crossing maintenance, bicycle transportation account, congestion mitigation and air quality, regional surface transportation programs, local highway bridge replacement and rehabilitation, local seismic retrofit, local hazard elimination and safety, local federal demonstration projects, and local emergency relief. (e) After deducting expenditures for administration, operation, maintenance, local assistance, safety, and rehabilitation pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), (c), and (d), and for expenditures pursuant to Section 164.56, the remaining funds shall be available for capital improvement projects to be programmed in the state transportation improvement program. SEC. 9.5. Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 163. The Legislature, through the enactment of this section, intends to establish a policy for the use of all transportation funds that are available to the state, including the State Highway Account, the Public Transportation Account, and federal funds. For the purposes of this section, "federal funds" means any obligational authority to be provided under annual federal transportation appropriations acts. The department and the commission shall prepare fund estimates pursuant to Sections 14524 and 14525 of the Government Code based on the following: (a) Annual expenditures for the administration of the department shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, adjusted for inflation. (b) Annual expenditures for the maintenance and operation of the state highway system shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, adjusted for inflation and inventory. (c) Annual expenditure for the rehabilitation of the state highway system shall be the same as the most recent Budget Act, or, if a long-range rehabilitation plan has been enacted pursuant to Section 164.6, it shall be based on planned expenditures in a long-range rehabilitation plan prepared by the department pursuant to Section 164.6. (d) Annual expenditures for local assistance shall be the amount required to fund local assistance programs required by state or federal law or regulations, including, but not limited to, railroad grade crossing maintenance, bicycle transportation account, congestion mitigation and air quality, regional surface transportation programs, local highway bridge replacement and rehabilitation, local seismic retrofit, local hazard elimination and safety, and local emergency relief. (e) After deducting expenditures for administration, operation, maintenance, local assistance, safety, and rehabilitation pursuant to subdivisions (a), (b), (c), and (d), and for expenditures pursuant to Section 164.56, the remaining funds shall be available for capital improvement projects to be programmed in the state transportation improvement program. SEC. 10. Section 164.11 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 164.11. For purposes of subdivision (e) of Section 164.3, the eligible interregional and intercounty routes include all of the following: Route 12. Route 14. Route 15. Route 16, between the east urban limits of Sacramento and Route 49. Route 17, between the north urban limits of Santa Cruz and the south urban limits of San Jose. Route 18, between the City of San Bernardino and the junction with Routes 18 and 138 in Los Angeles County. Route 20. Route 25, between Route 146 in San Benito County and Route 101 in Santa Clara County. Route 28. Route 29. SEC. 11. Section 164.16 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 164.16. For purposes of subdivision (e) of Section 164.3, the eligible interregional and intercounty routes include all of the following: Route 120, between Route 5 and Route 395. Route 126, between the east urban limits of Oxnard-Ventura-Thousand Oaks and Route 5. Route 127. Route 128. Route 129, between Route 1 and Route 101. Route 132, west of Route 99. Route 138, between Route 5 and Route 14 in Los Angeles County and between Route 14 in Los Angeles County and Route 18 near Crestline in San Bernardino County. Route 139, between Route 299 and the Oregon state line. SEC. 12. Section 164.17 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 164.17. For purposes of subdivision (e) of Section 164.3, the eligible interregional and intercounty routes include all of the following: Route 140, between the east urban limits of Merced and Yosemite National Park. Route 146. Route 149. Route 152, between Route 101 and Route 99. Route 154. Route 156, between Route 1 and Route 152. SEC. 13. Section 164.18 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 164.18. For purposes of subdivision (e) of Section 164.3, the eligible interregional and intercounty routes include all of the following: Route 160, between the north urban limits of Antioch-Pittsburg and the south urban limits of Sacramento. Route 168, between the east urban limits of Fresno and Route 168 at Florence Lake Road, and between Route 168 near Lake Sabrina and Route 395. Route 178, between the east urban limits of Bakersfield and Route 14. Route 180, between the east urban limits of Fresno and Kings Canyon National Park. Route 188. Route 190, between Route 65 and Route 127. Route 198, between Route 5 and the Sequoia National Park. Route 199. SEC. 14. Section 253.1 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 253.1. The California freeway and expressway system shall include: Routes 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 14, 15, 18, 24, 28, 30, 32, 34, 37, 40, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 78, 80, 81, 83, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 97, 100, 102, 103, 105, 107, 108, 118, 121, 122, 124, 125, 126, 134, 136, 139, 140, 145, 148, 149, 154, 156, 161, 163, 164, 179, 181, 183, 184, 199, 205, 210, 215, 217, 221, 223, 230, 232, 234, 235, 237, 238, 239, 241, 242, 247, 249, 251, 257, 258, 259, 261, 280, 330, 371, 380, 405, 505, 580, 605, 680, 710, 780, 805, 880, and 980 in their entirety. SEC. 14.5. Section 253.1 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 253.1. The California freeway and expressway system shall include: Routes 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 14, 15, 18, 24, 28, 32, 34, 37, 40, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 74, 78, 80, 81, 83, 85, 87, 88, 89, 90, 93, 97, 100, 102, 103, 105, 107, 108, 118, 121, 122, 124, 125, 126, 134, 136, 139, 140, 145, 148, 149, 154, 156, 161, 163, 164, 179, 181, 183, 184, 199, 205, 210, 215, 217, 221, 223, 230, 232, 234, 235, 237, 238, 239, 241, 242, 247, 249, 251, 257, 258, 259, 261, 280, 330, 371, 380, 405, 505, 580, 605, 680, 710, 780, 805, 880, and 980 in their entirety. SEC. 15. Section 253.3 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 253.3. The California freeway and expressway system shall also include: Route 22 from: (a) Studebaker Road in Long Beach to Route 405. (b) Route 405 to Route 55 near Orange. Route 23 from: (a) Route 101 in Thousand Oaks to Route 118. (b) Route 118 to Route 126 near Fillmore. Route 25 from: (a) Route 180 near Paicines to Route 156 in Hollister. (b) Route 156 in Hollister to Route 101 near Gilroy. Route 26 from Route 99 near Stockton to Route 12. Route 29 from: (a) Route 80 near Vallejo to Oak Knoll Avenue north of the City of Napa. (b) The Napa-Lake county line to Route 20. Route 33 from: (a) Route 101 near Ventura to Route 150. (b) Route 150 to Route 166 near Maricopa. (c) Route 152 west of Los Banos to Route 5 near Santa Nella. Route 35 from Route 280 to Route 1 near Daly City. Route 36 from Route 5 at Red Bluff to Route 395. Route 38 from Route 10 near Redlands to Route 18 near Baldwin Lake. Route 39 from Route 5 to Route 210. Route 41 from: (a) Route 1 near Morro Bay to Route 101 near Atascadero. (b) Route 46 to Route 99 near Fresno. (c) Route 99 near Fresno to Route 180. (d) Route 180 to Yosemite National Park. Route 43 from Route 5 to Route 99 near Selma. Route 45 from Route 20 near Colusa to Route 32 near Hamilton City. SEC. 16. Section 302 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 302. Route 2 is from: (a) The point where Santa Monica Boulevard crosses the city limits of the City of Santa Monica at Centinela Avenue to Route 101 in Los Angeles. (b) Route 101 in Los Angeles to Route 210 in La Canada Flintridge via Glendale. (c) Route 210 in La Canada Flintridge to Route 138 via Wrightwood. (d) Upon a determination by the commission that it is in the best interests of the state to do so, the commission may, upon terms and conditions approved by it, relinquish that portion or portions of Route 2 located within the City of West Hollywood or the City of Santa Monica, or both, to that city or cities, upon agreement by the city or cities to accept the relinquishment or relinquishments. A relinquishment shall be effective on the date specified in the commission's approved terms and conditions with the respective city. Thereafter, Route 2 shall not include the portion or portions so relinquished, nor shall the portion or portions be considered for future adoption in accordance with Section 81. For portions of Route 2 that are so relinquished, the City of West Hollywood or the City of Santa Monica, or both, shall maintain within their respective jurisdictions signs directing motorists to the continuation of State Highway Route 2. SEC. 17. Section 319 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 319. (a) Route 19 is from Route 1 near Long Beach to Route 164 near Pico Rivera. (b) The portion of Route 19 that is between Del Amo Boulevard in the City of Long Beach and Route 1 in that city shall cease to be a state highway pursuant to the terms of a cooperative agreement between the City of Long Beach and the department providing for the relinquishment of that portion of the highway to that city. SEC. 18. Section 336 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 336. Route 36 is from Route 101 near Alton to Route 395 near Johnsonville passing near Forest Glen via Red Bluff and Mineral, via the vicinity of Morgan Summit, and via Susanville. SEC. 19. Section 407.1 is added to the Streets and Highways Code, to read: 407.1. Upon a determination by the commission that it is in the best interests of the state to do so, the commission may, upon terms and conditions approved by it, relinquish a portion of Route 107 that is in the City of Lawndale to that city, if the city has agreed to accept it. The relinquishment shall be effective on the date immediately following the commission's approval of the terms and conditions. SEC. 20. Section 525 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 525. Route 225 is from Route 101 near Santa Barbara to Route 101 near the Santa Barbara Central Business District. SEC. 21. Section 528 of the Streets and Highways Code is repealed. SEC. 22. Section 585 of the Streets and Highways Code is repealed. SEC. 23. Section 887.4 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 887.4. Prior to December 31 of each year, the department shall prepare and submit an annual report to the Legislature summarizing programs it has undertaken for the development of nonmotorized transportation facilities, including a summary of major and minor projects. The report shall document all state funding for bicycle programs, including funds from the Bicycle Transportation Account, the Transportation Planning and Development Account, and the Clean Air Transportation Improvement Act. The report shall also summarize the existing directives received by the department from the Federal Highway Administration concerning the availability of federal funds for the programs, together with an estimate of the fiscal impact of the federal participation in the programs. SEC. 24. Section 892.2 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 892.2. (a) The Bicycle Transportation Account is continued in existence in the State Transportation Fund, and, notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, the money in the account is continuously appropriated to the department for expenditure for the purposes specified in Section 892.4. Unexpended moneys shall be retained in the account for use in subsequent fiscal years. (b) Any reference in law or regulation to the Bicycle Lane Account is a reference to the Bicycle Transportation Account. SEC. 25. Section 892.4 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 892.4. The department shall allocate and disburse moneys from the Bicycle Transportation Account according to the following priorities: (a) To the department, the amounts necessary to administer this article, not to exceed 1 percent of the funds expended per year. (b) To counties and cities, for bikeways and related facilities, planning, safety and education, in accordance with Section 891.4. SEC. 26. Section 893 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 893. The department shall disburse the money from the Bicycle Transportation Account pursuant to Section 891.4 for projects that improve the safety and convenience of bicycle commuters, including, but not limited to, any of the following: (a) New bikeways serving major transportation corridors. (b) New bikeways removing travel barriers to potential bicycle commuters. (c) Secure bicycle parking at employment centers, park-and-ride lots, rail and transit terminals, and ferry docks and landings. (d) Bicycle-carrying facilities on public transit vehicles. (e) Installation of traffic control devices to improve the safety and efficiency of bicycle travel. (f) Elimination of hazardous conditions on existing bikeways. (g) Planning. (h) Improvement and maintenance of bikeways. In recommending projects to be funded, due consideration shall be given to the relative cost effectiveness of proposed projects. SEC. 27. Section 893.6 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 893.6. The department shall make a reasonable effort to disburse funds in general proportion to population. However, no applicant shall receive more than 25 percent of the total amounts transferred to the Bicycle Transportation Account in a single fiscal year. SEC. 28. Section 2106 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 2106. A sum equal to the net revenue derived from one and four one-hundredths cent ($0.0104) per gallon tax under the Motor Vehicle Fuel License Tax Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 7301) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code) shall be apportioned monthly from the Highway Users Tax Account in the Transportation Tax Fund among the counties and cities as provided in this section. The amounts available under this section shall be apportioned, as follows: (a) Four hundred dollars ($400) per month shall be apportioned to each city and city and county and eight hundred dollars ($800) per month shall be apportioned to each county and city and county. (b) The following amounts shall be transferred to the Bicycle Transportation Account in the State Transportation Fund during the following calendar years: (1) During 1998, one million dollars ($1,000,000). (2) During 1999, one million dollars ($1,000,000). (3) During 2000, one million dollars ($1,000,000). (4) During 2001, two million dollars ($2,000,000). (5) During 2002, two million dollars ($2,000,000). (6) During 2003, three million dollars ($3,000,000). (7) During 2004, and annually thereafter, five million dollars ($5,000,000). (c) The balance shall be apportioned, as follows: (1) A base sum shall be computed for each county by using the same proportions of fee-paid and exempt vehicles as are established for purposes of apportionment of funds under subdivision (d) of Section 2104. (2) For each county, the percentage of the total assessed valuation of tangible property subject to local tax levies within the county which is represented by the assessed valuation of tangible property outside the incorporated cities of the county shall be applied to its base sum, and the resulting amount shall be apportioned to the county. The assessed valuation of taxable tangible property, for purposes of this computation, shall be that most recently used for countywide tax levies as reported to the Controller by the State Board of Equalization. If an incorporation or annexation is legally completed following the base sum computation, the new city's assessed valuation shall be deducted from the county's assessed valuation, the estimate of which may be provided by the State Board of Equalization. (3) The difference between the base sum for each county and the amount apportioned to the county shall be apportioned to the cities of that county in the proportion that the population of each city bears to the total population of all the cities in the county. Populations used for determining apportionment of money under Section 2107 are to be used for purposes of this section. SEC. 29. Section 2551 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 2551. (a) A service authority for freeway emergencies may be established in any county if the board of supervisors of the county and the city councils of a majority of the cities within the county having a majority of the population of cities within the county adopt resolutions providing for the establishment of the authority. (b) The resolutions may designate the county transportation commission for the county, created pursuant to Division 12 (commencing with Section 130000) of the Public Utilities Code or council of governments formed pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 6500) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code, as the service authority for freeway emergencies. The powers of a commission or council of governments so designated are limited to those of the service authority. (c) The Metropolitan Transportation Commission may function as the service authority for freeway emergencies in any or all of the Counties of Santa Clara, San Mateo, Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, Solano, Sonoma, Napa, and the City and County of San Francisco upon adoption of a resolution by the commission to act as a service authority and upon ratification of the commission's resolution in a particular county by the board of supervisors of the city and county or by the board of supervisors of the county and by the city councils of the cities within the county having a majority of the population of the cities within the county. (d) The Sacramento Area Council of Governments may function as the service authority for freeway emergencies in any or all of the Counties of Sacramento, Yolo, Yuba, Sutter, and San Joaquin, or any other county that is not already a member of the council, upon adoption of a resolution by the council to act as a service authority and upon ratification of the resolution in a particular county by the board of supervisors of the county and by the city councils of the cities within the county having a majority of the population of the cities within the county. (e) As used in this chapter, "authority" and "service authority" mean a service authority for freeway emergencies created pursuant to this chapter. SEC. 30. Section 2553 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 2553. An authority, other than the Metropolitan Transportation Commission or a county transportation commission or a council of governments designated pursuant to Section 2551, shall have seven members, with two members selected by the board of supervisors and five members selected jointly by the city councils of cities within the county. If the Metropolitan Transportation Commission functions as a service authority, it shall consist of all the members of the commission as set forth in Section 66503 of the Government Code. If the Sacramento Area Council of Governments functions as a service authority, it shall consist of (a) all of the members of the board of directors of the council, as set forth in the Joint Powers Agreement of the Sacramento Area Council of Governments, dated October 21, 1980, pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 6500) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code, (b) one member representing San Joaquin County, (c) one member representing the cities of San Joaquin County, (d) one member representing any other county that is not already a member of the council, and (e) one member representing the cities within that county. SEC. 31. Section 2602 of the Streets and Highways Code is amended to read: 2602. (a) The state-local transportation partnership program shall be implemented by the department and the applicants under the following procedures: (1) Applicants shall submit applications for eligible projects to the department not later than June 30. (2) The department shall review the applications for consistency with the requirements of this chapter and shall compile a preliminary list of all eligible projects not later than September 30 of the year in which the application was submitted. (3) (A) If the total state share for eligible projects exceeds the amount specified in the Governor's proposed budget, the department shall compute the preliminary pro rata share of state funds to be available so that each eligible project would receive the same ratio of state share to local share. Not later than April 1 of the following year, the department shall advise the applicants of the preliminary pro rata share of state funds to be available. (B) Not later than June 15 of the following year, each applicant shall inform the department whether or not it can proceed with the project with the lower state share and meet the project development completion requirements specified in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 2601. (C) Upon the enactment of the annual Budget Act, the department shall compile a new list of eligible projects consisting of those projects that were included in the original list that the applicant has indicated it can proceed with a lower state share and for which the applicant has indicated it can still meet the delivery requirements pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 2601. (D) Based on the amount of the appropriation contained in the annual Budget Act, the department shall compute the final pro rata state share so that each project on the new list would receive the same ratio of state share to local share. (E) Within 30 days of the enactment of the annual Budget Act, the department shall report to the Legislature on the projects being funded through this program and the ratio of state share to local share. (4) The Legislature intends to appropriate two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) by June 30, 1990, two hundred fifty million dollars ($250,000,000) by June 30, 1991, and two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) by June 30 of each year thereafter for this program. (5) Construction contracts for projects on the eligibility list established pursuant to paragraph (2) or (3) shall be let not later than June 30 of the fiscal year for which funds are appropriated pursuant to paragraph (4). (6) Beginning with projects funded through appropriations made by the Budget Act of 1992, applications shall not be accepted for any project within the boundaries of a project subject to, but for which contracts were not let in accordance with, paragraph (5), for a period of three fiscal years following the fiscal year in which the applicant's notification of intent to proceed under subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) was submitted. (7) The funds appropriated shall be expended not later than June 30 of the fourth year following the appropriation. (8) Notwithstanding paragraphs (5) and (6), any project in Orange County for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1995, may be let until, but not later than, June 30, 1996. (9) Notwithstanding paragraphs (5) and (6), any project in Santa Barbara County for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1995, may be let until, but not later than, December 31, 1996. (10) The Lakeville Highway widening project (State Route 116 from Caulfield Lane to the Petaluma city limit), and the Mare Island Way/Wilson Avenue Cycle 6 improvement project in the City of Vallejo, for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1996, may be let until, but not later than, June 30, 1997. (11) Notwithstanding paragraphs (5) and (6), any project in Siskiyou County for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1997, may be let until, but not later than, June 30, 1999. (12) Notwithstanding paragraphs (5) and (6), any project in Santa Barbara County for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1998, may be let until, but not later than, June 30, 1999. (13) Notwithstanding paragraphs (5) and (6), any project in the City of Santa Maria for which a construction contract would otherwise have been required to be let by June 30, 1998, may be let until, but not later than, June 30, 1999. (b) This section shall remain in effect only until July 1, 1999, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, which is enacted on or before July 1, 1999, deletes or extends that date. SEC. 32. Section 1656.5 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. SEC. 33. Section 1660.5 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. SEC. 34. Section 1663 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 1663. (a) The department shall, in the synopsis or summary of laws regulating the operation of vehicles and the use of the highways published under subdivision (b) of Section 1656, provide a warning which states that, in certain accidents, the lack of a shoulder harness may cause, or aggravate, serious and fatal injuries, especially to the head, spinal column, and abdominal organs. (b) Nothing in this section limits or impairs the rights or remedies that are otherwise available to any person under existing law. SEC. 35. Section 2420 of the Vehicle Code, as added by Section 11 of Chapter 945 of the Statutes of 1997, is repealed. SEC. 36. Section 2420.5 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read: 2420.5. (a) The department may enter into a contract to conduct an inspection of vehicles that are subject to Section 500.100 of Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations and issue the vehicle inspection sticker authorized under subdivision (b) of that section to qualified vehicles. (b) Any contract entered into under subdivision (a) shall provide that the amount to be paid to the department shall be equal to the costs incurred by the department for services provided under the contract. SEC. 37. Section 4000.5 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. SEC. 38. Section 9250 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. SEC. 39. Section 9250 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read: 9250. (a) A registration fee of twenty-eight dollars ($28) shall be paid to the department for the registration of every vehicle or trailer coach of a type subject to registration under this code, except those vehicles that are expressly exempted under this code from the payment of registration fees. (b) The registration fee imposed under this section applies to all vehicles described in Section 5004, whether or not special identification plates are issued to that vehicle. (c) Trailer coaches are subject to the fee provided in subdivision (a) for each unit of the trailer coach. (d) This section applies to (1) the initial or original registration, on or after November 1, 1997, of any vehicle not previously registered in this state, (2) the renewal of registration of any vehicle for which the registration period expires on or after November 1, 1997, regardless of whether a renewal application was mailed to the registered owner prior to November 1, 1997, and (3) any renewal of a registration which expired on or before October 31, 1997, but for which the fees are not paid until on or after November 1, 1997. SEC. 40. Section 9250.1 of the Vehicle Code is repealed. SEC. 42. Section 11107 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11107. (a) The department may refuse to issue a license certificate under this chapter to any applicant to own or operate a school or to any instructor when it finds and determines any of the following to exist: (1) The applicant has not met the qualifications required under this chapter. (2) The applicant was previously the holder of a license under this chapter which was revoked or suspended, which was never reissued by the department after revocation, or which was never reinstated after suspension. (3) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (4) The applicant has done any act or series of acts which would be a cause for suspension or revocation under Section 11110. (5) If the applicant is a business, a business representative was the holder of a revoked or suspended license previously issued under this chapter which was never reissued after revocation or which was never reinstated after suspension, or a business representative, though not previously the holder of a license, has done any act or series of acts which would be a cause for revocation or suspension under Section 11110. (6) By reason of the facts and circumstances relating to the organization, control, and management of the business, it is likely that the policy or operation of the business will be directed, controlled, or managed by a business representative who, by reason of any act, series of acts, or conduct described in paragraph (4) or (5), would be ineligible for a license and that, by licensing the business, the purposes of this division would be defeated. (7) The applicant has knowingly made a false statement or knowingly concealed a material fact in applying for a license. (8) The applicant, or one of the business representatives if the applicant is a business, has been convicted of a crime, or has committed any act or engaged in conduct involving moral turpitude, which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (b) Upon refusal of the department to issue a license, the applicant may demand, in writing, a hearing before the director or the director's representative within 60 days after notice of refusal. The hearing shall be conducted pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. (c) A person whose license has been revoked, or whose application for a license has been refused, may reapply for the license after a period of not less than one year has elapsed from the effective date of the decision revoking the license or refusing the application. SEC. 43. Section 11211 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11211. (a) The department may refuse to issue a license to any applicant under this chapter when it finds and determines that any of the following exist: (1) The applicant was previously the holder of a license under this chapter which was revoked or suspended. (2) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (3) The applicant has done any act or series of acts which would be a cause for suspension or revocation of licensure under Section 11215, regardless of whether the applicant was licensed under this chapter at the time of the act or acts. (4) If the applicant is a business, a business representative was the holder of a previously issued license under this chapter that was suspended or revoked or has done any act or series of acts which would be a cause for suspension or revocation of a license under Section 11215, regardless of whether the business representative was licensed under this chapter at the time of the act or acts. (5) By reason of the facts and circumstances relating to the organization, control, and management of the business, it is likely that both of the following will occur: (A) The policy or operation of the business will be directed, controlled, or managed by an individual who, by reason of an act, series of acts, or conduct described in paragraph (3) or (4), would be ineligible for a license. (B) By licensing the business, the purposes of this division would be defeated. (6) The applicant has knowingly made a false statement or knowingly concealed a material fact in applying for a license under this chapter. (7) The applicant, or a business representative if the applicant is a business, has been convicted of a crime, or committed any act or engaged in conduct involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (b) Upon refusal of the department to issue a license under this chapter, the applicant is entitled to a hearing upon demand in writing submitted to the department within 60 days after notice of refusal. The hearing shall be conducted pursuant to Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. (c) A person whose license has been revoked or application for a license has been refused may reapply for the license after a period of not less than one year has elapsed from the effective date of the decision revoking the license or refusing the application. SEC. 44. Section 11302 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11302. (a) The department may issue, or for reasonable cause shown, refuse to issue, a vehicle verifier's permit to any applicant, or may, after notice and hearing, suspend or revoke the permit when satisfied that the applicant or permittee: (1) Has violated any of the provisions of this division or has committed any acts which are grounds for the refusal to issue, or the suspension or revocation of a permit or license issued under this division. (2) Was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (3) Has purchased, sold, or otherwise acquired or disposed of, a vehicle which was stolen or embezzled or has performed or submitted to the department, or its authorized representative, documents purporting verification of a vehicle which was stolen or embezzled. (4) Has, in the course of performing a vehicle verification, acted with negligence or incompetence in the reporting of erroneous information to the department, or its authorized representative, and has thereby caused the department to issue inaccurate certificates of ownership or registration, or any other documents or indices which it would not otherwise have issued. (b) Every hearing as provided for in this chapter shall be pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code. SEC. 45. Section 11312 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read: 11312. The suspension, expiration, or cancellation of a vehicle verifier's permit provided for in this chapter shall not prevent the filing of an accusation for the revocation or suspension of the suspended, expired, or canceled permit as provided in Section 11302 or 11305 or any rules or regulations adopted pursuant to Section 11308, and the department's decision that the permit should be suspended or revoked. That determination may be considered in granting or refusing to grant any subsequent license or permit authorized by this division to that vehicle verifier or to a business representative of that prior vehicle verifier's permit. SEC. 46. Section 11405 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11405. The department may refuse to issue a license to, or may suspend, revoke, or cancel the license of, a person to act as a registration service for any of the following reasons: (a) The person has been convicted of a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. (b) The person is, or has been, the holder, or a managerial employee of the holder, of any occupational license issued by the department which has been suspended or revoked. (c) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (d) The person has used a false or fictitious name, knowingly made any false statement, or knowingly concealed any material fact, in the application for the license. (e) The person has knowingly made, or acted with negligence or incompetence, or knowingly or negligently accepted or failed to inquire about any false, erroneous, or incorrect statement or information submitted to the registration service or the department in the course of the licensed activity. (f) The person has knowingly or negligently permitted fraud, or willfully engaged in fraudulent practices, with reference to clients, vehicle registrants, members of the public, or the department in the course of the licensed activity. (g) The person has knowingly or negligently committed or was responsible for any violation, cause for license refusal, or cause for discipline under Section 20 or Division 3 (commencing with Section 4000), Division 3.5 (commencing with Section 9840), Division 4 (commencing with Section 10500), or Division 5 (commencing with Section 11100), or any rules or regulations adopted under those provisions. (h) The person has failed to obtain and maintain an established place of business in California. (i) The person has failed to keep the business records required by Section 11406. (j) The person has violated any term or condition of a restricted license to act as a registration service. (k) The person has committed or was responsible for any other act, occurrence, or event in California or any foreign jurisdiction which would be cause to refuse to issue a license to, or to suspend, revoke, or cancel the license of, a person to act as a registration service. SEC. 47. Section 11413 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read: 11413. The suspension, expiration, or cancellation of a registration service license provided for in this chapter shall not prevent the filing of an accusation for the revocation or suspension of the suspended, expired, or canceled license as provided in Section 11405 or 11408 or any related rules or regulations, and the department's decision that the license should be suspended or revoked. That determination may be considered in granting or refusing to grant any subsequent license authorized by this division to that licensee or to a business representative of that prior licensee. SEC. 48. Section 11503 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11503. The department may refuse to issue a license to an applicant when it determines any of the following: (a) The applicant was previously the holder, or a managerial employee of the holder, of a license issued under this chapter which was revoked for cause and never reissued by the department, or which was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (b) The applicant was previously a business representative whose license issued under this chapter was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (c) If the applicant is a business, a business representative was previously the holder of a license, or was a business representative of a business whose license, issued under this chapter was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled; or, by reason of the facts and circumstances related to the organization, control, and management of the business, the operation of that business will be directed, controlled, or managed by individuals who, by reason of their conviction of violations of this code, would be ineligible for a license and, by licensing that business, the purposes of this chapter would be defeated. (d) The applicant, or a business representative if the applicant is a business, has been convicted of a crime or has committed any act or engaged in conduct involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (e) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (f) The information contained in an application is incorrect. (g) A decision of the department to cancel, suspend, or revoke a license has been made, and the applicant was a business representative of the business regulated under that license. SEC. 49. Section 11604 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11604. The department may refuse to issue a lessor-retailer license when it makes any of the following determinations: (a) The applicant has outstanding an unsatisfied final court judgment rendered in connection with an activity licensed under the authority of this division. (b) The applicant was previously the holder, or a managerial employee of the holder, of a license issued under this division which was revoked for cause and never reissued by the department, or which was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (c) The applicant was previously a business representative whose license issued under this division was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (d) If the applicant is a business, a business representative was previously the holder of a license, or was a business representative of a business whose license, issued under this division, was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled; or, by reason of the facts and circumstances related to the organization, control, and management of the business, the operation of that business will be directed, controlled, or managed by individuals who, by reason of their conviction of violations of this code, would be ineligible for a license and, by licensing that business, the purposes of this chapter would be defeated. (e) The applicant, or a business representative if the applicant is a business, has been convicted of a crime or committed any act or engaged in conduct involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (f) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (g) The information contained in the application is incorrect. (h) A decision of the department to cancel, suspend, or revoke a license has been made, and the applicant was a business representative of the business regulated under that license. (i) The applicant does not have a principal place of business in California. SEC. 50. Section 11703 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11703. The department may refuse to issue a license to a manufacturer, manufacturer branch, remanufacturer, remanufacturer branch, distributor, distributor branch, transporter, or dealer, if it determines any of the following: (a) The applicant was previously the holder, or a managerial employee of the holder, of a license issued under this chapter which was revoked for cause and never reissued by the department, or which was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (b) The applicant was previously a business representative of a business whose license issued under this chapter was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (c) If the applicant is a business, a business representative of the business was previously the holder of a license, or was a business representative of a business whose license, issued under this chapter was revoked for cause and never reissued or was suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled; or, by reason of the facts and circumstances related to the organization, control, and management of the business, the operation of that business will be directed, controlled, or managed by individuals who, by reason of their conviction of violations of the provisions of this code, would be ineligible for a license and, by licensing the business, the purposes of this chapter would be defeated. (d) The applicant, or a business representative if the applicant is a business, has been convicted of a crime or committed any act or engaged in any conduct involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (e) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (f) The information contained in the application is incorrect. (g) Upon investigation, the business history required by Section 11704 contains incomplete or incorrect information, or reflects substantial business irregularities. (h) A decision of the department to cancel, suspend, or revoke a license has been made and the applicant was a business representative of the business regulated under that license. SEC. 51. Section 11806 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11806. The department, after notice and hearing, may refuse to issue, or may suspend or revoke, a vehicle salesperson's license when it makes any of the following findings and determinations: (a) The applicant or licensee has outstanding an unsatisfied final court judgment rendered in connection with an activity licensed under this division. (b) The applicant or licensee has failed to pay funds or property received in the course of employment to a dealer entitled thereto. (c) The applicant or licensee has failed to surrender possession of, or failed to return, any vehicle to a dealer lawfully entitled thereto upon termination of employment. (d) A cause for refusal, suspension, or revocation exists under any provision of Sections 11302 to 11909, inclusive. (e) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (f) The applicant or licensee has acted as a dealer by purchasing or selling vehicles while employed by a licensed dealer without reporting that fact to the dealer or without utilizing the report of sale documents issued to the dealer. (g) The applicant or licensee has acted as a vehicle salesperson or engaged in that activity for, or on behalf of, more than one licensed dealer whose business does not have identical ownership and structure. Nothing in this section restricts the number of dealerships of which a person may be an owner, officer, or director, or precludes a vehicle salesperson from working at more than one location of one licensed dealer if the business of that dealer has identical ownership and structure. (h) The applicant or licensee has acted as a vehicle salesperson without having first complied with Section 11812. (i) The applicant or licensee was a managerial employee of a dealer during the time a person under the direction or control of the managerial employee committed wrongful acts which resulted in the suspension or revocation of the dealer's license. (j) The applicant or licensee has acted as a dealer by purchasing or selling any vehicle and using the license, report of sale books, purchase drafts, financial institution accounts, or other supplies of a dealer to facilitate that purchase or sale, when the applicant or licensee is not acting on behalf of that dealer. SEC. 52. Section 11902 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 11902. (a) The department shall issue a representative's license when it finds and determines that the applicant has furnished the required information, and that the applicant intends in good faith to act as a representative and has paid the fees required by Sections 9262 and 11723. (b) The department may refuse to issue, or may suspend or revoke, a license for any of the following reasons: (1) The information in the application is incorrect. (2) The applicant or licensee has been convicted of a crime or committed any act or engaged in any conduct involving moral turpitude which is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of the licensed activity. A conviction after a plea of nolo contendere is a conviction within the meaning of this section. (3) The applicant or licensee has outstanding an unpaid final court judgment rendered in connection with an activity licensed under this chapter. (4) The applicant or licensee was previously the holder of, or was a business representative of a business which was the holder of, a license and certificate issued under this chapter which were revoked for cause and not reissued by the department or which were suspended for cause and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (5) The applicant was previously the holder of an occupational license issued by another state, authorizing the same or similar activities of a license issued under this division; and that license was revoked or suspended for cause and was never reissued, or was suspended for cause, and the terms of suspension have not been fulfilled. (6) The applicant or licensee has committed any act prohibited by Section 11713.2 or 11713.3. (c) Pending the determination of the department that the applicant has met the requirements of this chapter, it may issue a temporary permit to any person applying for a representative's license. The temporary permit shall permit the operation by the representative for a period not to exceed 120 days while the department is completing its investigation and determination of all facts relative to the qualifications of the applicant for a license. The temporary permit is invalid after the applicant's license has been issued or refused. (d) The department may issue a probationary representative's license based upon the existence of any circumstance set forth in subdivision (b), subject to conditions to be observed in the exercise of the privilege granted, either upon application for the issuance of a license or upon application for the renewal of a license. The conditions to be attached to the exercise of the privilege shall not appear on the face of the license but shall be those which, in the judgment of the department, are in the public interest and suitable to the qualifications of the applicant as disclosed by the application and investigation by the department of the information contained therein. SEC. 53. Section 12523.6 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 12523.6. (a) (1) On and after March 1, 1998, no person who is employed primarily as a driver of a motor vehicle that is used for the transportation of persons with developmental disabilities, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 4512 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, shall operate that motor vehicle unless that person has in his or her possession a valid driver's license of the appropriate class and a valid special driver certificate issued by the department. (2) This subdivision only applies to a person who is employed by a business, a nonprofit organization, or a state or local public agency. (b) The special driver certificate shall be issued only to an applicant who has cleared a criminal history background check by the Department of Justice and, if applicable, by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. (1) In order to determine the applicant's suitability as the driver of a vehicle used for the transportation of persons with developmental disabilities, the Department of the California Highway Patrol shall require the applicant to furnish to that department, on a form provided or approved by that department for submission to the Department of Justice, a full set of fingerprints sufficient to enable a criminal background investigation. (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), an applicant shall furnish to the Department of the California Highway Patrol evidence of having resided in this state for seven consecutive years immediately prior to the date of application for the certificate. (3) If an applicant is unable to furnish the evidence required under paragraph (2), the Department of the California Highway Patrol shall require the applicant to furnish an additional full set of fingerprints. That department shall submit those fingerprint cards to the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice shall, in turn, submit the additional full set of fingerprints required under this paragraph to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history record check. (4) Applicant fingerprint forms shall be processed and returned to the area office of the Department of the California Highway Patrol from which they originated not later than 15 working days from the date on which the fingerprint forms were received by the Department of Justice, unless circumstances, other than the administrative duties of the Department of Justice, warrant further investigation. Upon implementation of an electronic fingerprinting system with terminals located statewide and managed by the Department of Justice, the Department of Justice shall ascertain the information required pursuant to this subdivision within three working days. (5) The applicant shall pay, in addition to the fees authorized in Section 2427, a fee of twenty-five dollars ($25) for an original certificate and twelve dollars ($12) for the renewal of that certificate to the Department of the California Highway Patrol. (c) A certificate issued under this section shall not be deemed a certification to operate a particular vehicle that otherwise requires a driver's license or endorsement for a particular class under this code. (d) On or after March 1, 1998, no person who operates a business or a nonprofit organization or agency shall employ a person who is employed primarily as a driver of a motor vehicle for hire that is used for the transportation of persons with developmental disabilities unless the employed person operates the motor vehicle in compliance with subdivision (a). (e) Nothing in this section precludes an employer of persons who are occasionally used as drivers of motor vehicles for the transportation of persons with developmental disabilities from requiring those persons, as a condition of employment, to obtain a special driver certificate pursuant to this section or precludes any volunteer driver from applying for a special driver certificate. (f) As used in this section, a person is employed primarily as driver if that person performs at least 50 percent of his or her time worked including, but not limited to, time spent assisting persons onto and out of the vehicle, or at least 20 hours a week, whichever is less, as a compensated driver of a motor vehicle for hire for the transportation of persons with developmental disabilities. (g) This section does not apply to any person who has successfully completed a background investigation prescribed by law, including, but not limited to, health care transport vehicle operators, or to the operator of a taxicab regulated pursuant to Section 21100. This section does not apply to a person who holds a valid certificate, other than a farm labor vehicle driver certificate, issued under Section 12517.4 or 12527. This section does not apply to a driver who provides transportation on a noncommercial basis to persons with developmental disabilities. SEC. 54. Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code, as amended by Section 1 of Chapter 819 of the Statutes of 1996, is amended to read: 12804.9. (a) (1) The examination shall include all of the following: (A) A test of the applicant's knowledge and understanding of the provisions of this code governing the operation of vehicles upon the highways. (B) A test of the applicant's ability to read and understand simple English used in highway traffic and directional signs. (C) A test of the applicant's understanding of traffic signs and signals, including the bikeway signs, markers, and traffic control devices established by the Department of Transportation. (D) An actual demonstration of the applicant's ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in operating a motor vehicle by driving it under the supervision of an examining officer. The applicant shall submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles he or she desires a license to drive, except that the department may waive the driving test part of the examination for any applicant who submits a license issued by another state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico if the department verifies through any acknowledged national driver record data source that there are no stops, holds, or other impediments to its issuance. The examining officer may request to see evidence of financial responsibility for the vehicle prior to supervising the demonstration of the applicant's ability to operate the vehicle. The examining officer may refuse to examine an applicant who is unable to provide proof of financial responsibility for the vehicle, unless proof of financial responsibility is not required by this code. (E) A test of the hearing and eyesight of the applicant, and of other matters that may be necessary to determine the applicant's mental and physical fitness to operate a motor vehicle upon the highways, and whether any grounds exist for refusal of a license under this code. (2) The examination for a class A or class B license under subdivision (b) shall also include a report of a medical examination of the applicant given not more than two years prior to the date of the application by a health care professional. As used in this subdivision, "health care professional" means a person who is licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with applicable state laws and regulations to practice medicine and perform physical examinations in the United States of America. Health care professionals are doctors of medicine, doctors of osteopathy, physician assistants, and advanced practice nurses, or doctors of chiropractic who are clinically competent to perform the medical examination presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. The report shall be on a form approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration. In establishing the requirements, consideration may be given to the standards presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. (3) Any physical defect of the applicant, which, in the opinion of the department, is compensated for to ensure safe driving ability, shall not prevent the issuance of a license to the applicant. (b) Beginning on January 1, 1989, in accordance with the following classifications, any applicant for a driver's license shall be required to submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles the applicant desires a license to drive: (1) Class A includes the following: (A) Any combination of vehicles, if any vehicle being towed has a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 10,000 pounds. (B) Any vehicle towing more than one vehicle. (C) Any trailer bus. (D) The operation of all vehicles under class B and class C. (2) Class B includes the following: (A) Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds. (B) Any single vehicle with three or more axles, except any three-axle vehicle weighing less than 6,000 pounds. (C) Any bus except a trailer bus. (D) Any farm labor vehicle. (E) Any single vehicle with three or more axles or a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (F) The operation of all vehicles covered under class C. (3) Class C includes the following: (A) Any two-axle vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,000 pounds or less, including when the vehicle is towing a trailer or semitrailer with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a trailer coach not exceeding 9,000 pounds gross. (C) Any housecar. (D) Any three-axle vehicle weighing 6,000 pounds or less gross. (E) Any housecar or vehicle towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less, including when a tow dolly is used. No vehicle shall tow another vehicle in violation of Section 21715. (F) (i) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing either a trailer coach or a fifth-wheel travel trailer not exceeding 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation. (ii) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a fifth-wheel travel trailer exceeding 10,000 pounds, but not exceeding 15,000 pounds, gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation, and if the person has passed a specialized written examination provided by the department relating to the knowledge of this code and other safety aspects governing the towing of recreational vehicles upon the highway. The authority to operate combinations of vehicles under this subparagraph shall be granted by endorsement on a class C license upon completion of that written examination. (G) Any vehicle or combination of vehicles with a gross combination weight rating or a gross vehicle weight rating, as those terms are defined in subdivisions (g) and (h), respectively, of Section 15210, of 26,000 pounds or less, if all of the following conditions are met: (i) Is operated by a farmer or an employee of a farmer. (ii) Is used exclusively in the conduct of agricultural operations. (iii) Is not used in the capacity of a for-hire carrier or for compensation. (H) Any combination of vehicles with a gross combination weight rating, as defined in subdivision (g) of Section 15210, of 26,000 pounds or less when towing a boat trailer under the following conditions: (i) The combination of vehicles is used to transport a boat for recreational purposes or to and from a place of repair. (ii) The combination of vehicles is not used in the operations of a common or contract carrier or in the course of any business endeavor. (iii) The towing of the trailer is not for compensation. (iv) The combination of vehicles and its load are not of a size that requires a permit pursuant to Section 35780. (I) Class C does not include any two-wheel motorcycle or any two-wheel motor-driven cycle. (4) Class M1. Any two-wheel motorcycle or motor-driven cycle. Authority to operate vehicles included in a class M1 license may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. (5) Class M2. Any motorized bicycle or moped, or any bicycle with an attached motor, except a motorized bicycle described in subdivision (b) of Section 406. Authority to operate vehicles included in class M2 may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. Persons holding a class M1 license or endorsement may operate vehicles included in class M2 without further examination. (c) No driver's license or driver certificate shall be valid for operating any commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, any other motor vehicle defined in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (b), or any other vehicle requiring a driver to hold any driver certificate or any driver's license endorsement under Section 15275, unless a medical certificate approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration, that has been issued within two years of the date of the operation of that vehicle, is within the licensee's immediate possession, and a copy of the medical examination report from which the certificate was issued is on file with the department. Otherwise, the license shall be valid only for operating class C vehicles that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, and for operating class M1 or M2 vehicles, if so endorsed, that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210. (d) A license or driver certificate issued prior to the enactment of Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 15200) shall be valid to operate the class or type of vehicles specified under the law in existence prior to that enactment until the license or certificate expires or is otherwise suspended, revoked, or canceled. (e) The department may accept a certificate of driving skill that is issued by an employer, authorized by the department to issue a certificate under Section 15250, of the applicant, in lieu of a driving test, on class A or B applications, if the applicant has first qualified for a class C license and has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The certificate may be submitted as evidence of the applicant's skill in the operation of the types of equipment covered by the license for which he or she is applying. (f) The department may accept a certificate of competence in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, when the certificate is issued by a law enforcement agency for its officers who operate class M1 or M2 vehicles in their duties, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. (g) The department may accept a certificate of satisfactory completion of a novice motorcyclist training program approved by the commissioner pursuant to Section 2932 in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The department shall review and approve the written and driving test used by a program to determine whether the program may issue a certificate of completion. (h) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), any person holding a valid California driver's license of any class may operate a short-term rental motorized bicycle without taking any special examination for the operation of a motorized bicycle, and without having a class M2 endorsement on that license. As used in this paragraph, "short-term" means 48 hours or less. (i) No person under the age of 21 years shall be issued a class M1 or M2 license or endorsement unless he or she provides evidence satisfactory to the department of completion of a motorcycle safety training program that is operated pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 5 of Division 2. (j) Drivers of vanpool vehicles may operate with class C licenses but shall possess evidence of a medical examination required for a class B license when operating vanpool vehicles. In order to be eligible to drive the vanpool vehicle, the driver shall keep in the vanpool vehicle a statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that he or she has not been convicted of reckless driving, drunk driving, or a hit and run offense in the last five years. (k) A class M license issued between January 1, 1989, and December 31, 1992, shall permit the holder to operate any motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or motorized bicycle until the expiration of the license. (l) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2001, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2001, deletes or extends that date. SEC. 54.5. Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code, as amended by Section 1 of Chapter 819 of the Statutes of 1996, is amended to read: 12804.9. (a) (1) The examination shall include all of the following: (A) A test of the applicant's knowledge and understanding of the provisions of this code governing the operation of vehicles upon the highways. (B) A test of the applicant's ability to read and understand simple English used in highway traffic and directional signs. (C) A test of the applicant's understanding of traffic signs and signals, including the bikeway signs, markers, and traffic control devices established by the Department of Transportation. (D) An actual demonstration of the applicant's ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in operating a motor vehicle by driving it under the supervision of an examining officer. The applicant shall submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles he or she desires a license to drive, except that the department may waive the driving test part of the examination for any applicant who submits a license issued by another state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico if the department verifies through any acknowledged national driver record data source that there are no stops, holds, or other impediments to its issuance. The examining officer may request to see evidence of financial responsibility for the vehicle prior to supervising the demonstration of the applicant's ability to operate the vehicle. The examining officer may refuse to examine an applicant who is unable to provide proof of financial responsibility for the vehicle, unless proof of financial responsibility is not required by this code. (E) A test of the hearing and eyesight of the applicant, and of other matters that may be necessary to determine the applicant's mental and physical fitness to operate a motor vehicle upon the highways, and whether any grounds exist for refusal of a license under this code. (2) The examination for a class A or class B license under subdivision (b) shall also include a report of a medical examination of the applicant given not more than two years prior to the date of the application by a health care professional. As used in this subdivision, "health care professional" means a person who is licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with applicable state laws and regulations to practice medicine and perform physical examinations in the United States of America. Health care professionals are doctors of medicine, doctors of osteopathy, physician assistants, and advanced practice nurses, or doctors of chiropractic who are clinically competent to perform the medical examination presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. The report shall be on a form approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration. In establishing the requirements, consideration may be given to the standards presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. (3) Any physical defect of the applicant, which, in the opinion of the department, is compensated for to ensure safe driving ability, shall not prevent the issuance of a license to the applicant. (b) Beginning on January 1, 1989, in accordance with the following classifications, any applicant for a driver's license shall be required to submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles the applicant desires a license to drive: (1) Class A includes the following: (A) Any combination of vehicles, if any vehicle being towed has a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 10,000 pounds. (B) Any vehicle towing more than one vehicle. (C) Any trailer bus. (D) The operation of all vehicles under class B and class C. (2) Class B includes the following: (A) Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds. (B) Any single vehicle with three or more axles, except any three-axle vehicle weighing less than 6,000 pounds. (C) Any bus except a trailer bus. (D) Any farm labor vehicle. (E) Any single vehicle with three or more axles or a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (F) The operation of all vehicles covered under class C. (3) Class C includes the following: (A) Any two-axle vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,000 pounds or less, including when the vehicle is towing a trailer or semitrailer with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a trailer coach not exceeding 9,000 pounds gross. (C) Any housecar. (D) Any three-axle vehicle weighing 6,000 pounds or less gross. (E) Any housecar or vehicle towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less, including when a tow dolly is used. No vehicle shall tow another vehicle in violation of Section 21715. (F) (i) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing either a trailer coach or a fifth-wheel travel trailer not exceeding 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation. (ii) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a fifth-wheel travel trailer exceeding 10,000 pounds, but not exceeding 15,000 pounds, gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation, and if the person has passed a specialized written examination provided by the department relating to the knowledge of this code and other safety aspects governing the towing of recreational vehicles upon the highway. The authority to operate combinations of vehicles under this subparagraph shall be granted by endorsement on a class C license upon completion of that written examination. (G) Any vehicle or combination of vehicles with a gross combination weight rating or a gross vehicle weight rating, as those terms are defined in subdivisions (g) and (h), respectively, of Section 15210, of 26,000 pounds or less, if all of the following conditions are met: (i) Is operated by a farmer , an employee of a farmer, or an instructor credentialed in agriculture as part of an instructional program in agriculture at the high school, community college, or university level. (ii) Is used exclusively in the conduct of agricultural operations. (iii) Is not used in the capacity of a for-hire carrier or for compensation. (H) Any combination of vehicles with a gross combination weight rating, as defined in subdivision (g) of Section 15210, of 26,000 pounds or less when towing a boat trailer under the following conditions: (i) The combination of vehicles is used to transport a boat for recreational purposes or to and from a place of repair. (ii) The combination of vehicles is not used in the operations of a common or contract carrier or in the course of any business endeavor. (iii) The towing of the trailer is not for compensation. (iv) The combination of vehicles and its load are not of a size that requires a permit pursuant to Section 35780. (I) Class C does not include any two-wheel motorcycle or any two-wheel motor-driven cycle. (4) Class M1. Any two-wheel motorcycle or motor-driven cycle. Authority to operate vehicles included in a class M1 license may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. (5) Class M2. Any motorized bicycle or moped, or any bicycle with an attached motor, except a motorized bicycle described in subdivision (b) of Section 406. Authority to operate vehicles included in class M2 may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. Persons holding a class M1 license or endorsement may operate vehicles included in class M2 without further examination. (c) No driver's license or driver certificate shall be valid for operating any commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, any other motor vehicle defined in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (b), or any other vehicle requiring a driver to hold any driver certificate or any driver's license endorsement under Section 15275, unless a medical certificate approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration, that has been issued within two years of the date of the operation of that vehicle, is within the licensee's immediate possession, and a copy of the medical examination report from which the certificate was issued is on file with the department. Otherwise, the license shall be valid only for operating class C vehicles that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, and for operating class M1 or M2 vehicles, if so endorsed, that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210. (d) A license or driver certificate issued prior to the enactment of Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 15200) shall be valid to operate the class or type of vehicles specified under the law in existence prior to that enactment until the license or certificate expires or is otherwise suspended, revoked, or canceled. (e) The department may accept a certificate of driving skill that is issued by an employer, authorized by the department to issue a certificate under Section 15250, of the applicant, in lieu of a driving test, on class A or B applications, if the applicant has first qualified for a class C license and has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The certificate may be submitted as evidence of the applicant's skill in the operation of the types of equipment covered by the license for which he or she is applying. (f) The department may accept a certificate of competence in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, when the certificate is issued by a law enforcement agency for its officers who operate class M1 or M2 vehicles in their duties, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. (g) The department may accept a certificate of satisfactory completion of a novice motorcyclist training program approved by the commissioner pursuant to Section 2932 in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The department shall review and approve the written and driving test used by a program to determine whether the program may issue a certificate of completion. (h) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), any person holding a valid California driver's license of any class may operate a short-term rental motorized bicycle without taking any special examination for the operation of a motorized bicycle, and without having a class M2 endorsement on that license. As used in this paragraph, "short-term" means 48 hours or less. (i) No person under the age of 21 years shall be issued a class M1 or M2 license or endorsement unless he or she provides evidence satisfactory to the department of completion of a motorcycle safety training program that is operated pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 5 of Division 2. (j) Drivers of vanpool vehicles may operate with class C licenses but shall possess evidence of a medical examination required for a class B license when operating vanpool vehicles. In order to be eligible to drive the vanpool vehicle, the driver shall keep in the vanpool vehicle a statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that he or she has not been convicted of reckless driving, drunk driving, or a hit-and-run offense in the last five years. (k) A class M license issued between January 1, 1989, and December 31, 1992, shall permit the holder to operate any motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or motorized bicycle until the expiration of the license. (l) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2001, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2001, deletes or extends that date. SEC. 55. Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code, as added by Section 2 of Chapter 819 of the Statutes of 1996, is amended to read: 12804.9. (a) (1) The examination shall include all of the following: (A) A test of the applicant's knowledge and understanding of the provisions of this code governing the operation of vehicles upon the highways. (B) A test of the applicant's ability to read and understand simple English used in highway traffic and directional signs. (C) A test of the applicant's understanding of traffic signs and signals, including the bikeway signs, markers, and traffic control devices established by the Department of Transportation. (D) An actual demonstration of the applicant's ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in operating a motor vehicle by driving it under the supervision of an examining officer. The applicant shall submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles he or she desires a license to drive, except that the department may waive the driving test part of the examination for any applicant who submits a license issued by another state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico if the department verifies through an acknowledged national driver record data source that there are no stops, holds, or other impediments to its issuance. The examining officer may request to see evidence of financial responsibility for the vehicle prior to supervising the demonstration of the applicant's ability to operate the vehicle. The examining officer may refuse to examine an applicant who is unable to provide proof of financial responsibility for the vehicle, unless proof of financial responsibility is not required by this code. (E) A test of the hearing and eyesight of the applicant, and of other matters that may be necessary to determine the applicant's mental and physical fitness to operate a motor vehicle upon the highways, and whether any ground exists for refusal of a license under this code. (2) The examination for a class A or class B license under subdivision (b) shall also include a report of a medical examination of the applicant given not more than two years prior to the date of the application by a health care professional. As used in this subdivision, "health care professional" means a person who is licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with applicable state laws and regulations to practice medicine and perform physical examinations in the United States of America. Health care professionals are doctors of medicine, doctors of osteopathy, physician assistants, and advanced practice nurses, or doctors of chiropractic who are clinically competent to perform the medical examination presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. The report shall be on a form approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration. In establishing the requirements, consideration may be given to the standards presently required of motor carrier drivers by the Federal Highway Administration. (3) Any physical defect of the applicant, which, in the opinion of the department, is compensated for to ensure safe driving ability, shall not prevent the issuance of a license to the applicant. (b) Beginning on January 1, 1989, in accordance with the following classifications, any applicant for a driver's license shall be required to submit to an examination appropriate to the type of motor vehicle or combination of vehicles the applicant desires a license to drive: (1) Class A includes the following: (A) Any combination of vehicles, if any vehicle being towed has a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 10,000 pounds. (B) Any vehicle towing more than one vehicle. (C) Any trailer bus. (D) The operation of all vehicles under class B and class C. (2) Class B includes the following: (A) Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds. (B) Any single vehicle with three or more axles, except any three-axle vehicle weighing less than 6,000 pounds. (C) Any bus except a trailer bus. (D) Any farm labor vehicle. (E) Any single vehicle with three or more axles or a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 26,000 pounds towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (F) The operation of all vehicles covered under class C. (3) Class C includes the following: (A) Any two-axle vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,000 pounds or less, including when the vehicle is towing a trailer or semitrailer with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a trailer coach not exceeding 9,000 pounds gross. (C) Any housecar. (D) Any three-axle vehicle weighing 6,000 pounds or less gross. (E) Any housecar or vehicle towing another vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less, including when a tow dolly is used. No vehicle shall tow another vehicle in violation of Section 21715. (F) (i) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing either a trailer coach or a fifth-wheel travel trailer not exceeding 10,000 pounds gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation. (ii) Any two-axle vehicle weighing 4,000 pounds or more unladen when towing a fifth-wheel travel trailer exceeding 10,000 pounds, but not exceeding 15,000 pounds, gross vehicle weight rating, when the towing of the trailer is not for compensation, and if the person has passed a specialized written examination provided by the department relating to the knowledge of this code and other safety aspects governing the towing of recreational vehicles upon the highway. The authority to operate combinations of vehicles under this subparagraph shall be granted by endorsement on a class C license upon completion of that written examination. (G) Class C does not include any two-wheel motorcycle or any two-wheel motor-driven cycle. (4) Class M1. Any two-wheel motorcycle or motor-driven cycle. Authority to operate vehicles included in a class M1 license may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. (5) Class M2. Any motorized bicycle or moped, or any bicycle with an attached motor, except a motorized bicycle described in subdivision (b) of Section 406. Authority to operate vehicles included in class M2 may be granted by endorsement on a class A, B, or C license upon completion of an appropriate examination. Persons holding a class M1 license or endorsement may operate vehicles included in class M2 without further examination. (c) No driver's license or driver certificate shall be valid for operating any commercial motor vehicle, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, any other motor vehicle defined in paragraph (1) or (2) of subdivision (b), or any other vehicle requiring a driver to hold any driver certificate or any driver's license endorsement under Section 15275, unless a medical certificate approved by the department, the Federal Highway Administration, or the Federal Aviation Administration, that has been issued within two years of the date of the operation of that vehicle, is within the licensee's immediate possession, and a copy of the medical examination report from which the certificate was issued is on file with the department. Otherwise the license shall be valid only for operating class C vehicles that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210, and for operating class M1 or M2 vehicles, if so endorsed, that are not commercial vehicles, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 15210. (d) A license or driver certificate issued prior to the enactment of Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 15200) shall be valid to operate the class or type of vehicles specified under the law in existence prior to that enactment until the license or certificate expires or is otherwise suspended, revoked, or canceled. (e) The department may accept a certificate of driving skill that is issued by an employer, authorized by the department to issue a certificate under Section 15250, of the applicant, in lieu of a driving test, on class A or B applications, if the applicant has first qualified for a class C license and has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The certificate may be submitted as evidence of the applicant's skill in the operation of the types of equipment covered by the license for which he or she is applying. (f) The department may accept a certificate of competence in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, when the certificate is issued by a law enforcement agency for its officers who operate class M1 or M2 vehicles in their duties, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. (g) The department may accept a certificate of satisfactory completion of a novice motorcyclist training program approved by the commissioner pursuant to Section 2932 in lieu of a driving test on class M1 or M2 applications, if the applicant has met the other examination requirements for the license for which he or she is applying. The department shall review and approve the written and driving test used by a program to determine whether the program may issue a certificate of completion. (h) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), any person holding a valid California driver's license of any class may operate a short-term rental motorized bicycle without taking any special examination for the operation of a motorized bicycle, and without having a class M2 endorsement on that license. As used in this paragraph, "short-term" means 48 hours or less. (i) No person under the age of 21 years shall be issued a class M1 or M2 license or endorsement unless he or she provides evidence satisfactory to the department of completion of a motorcycle safety training program that is operated pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 5 of Division 2. (j) Drivers of vanpool vehicles may operate with class C licenses but shall possess evidence of a medical examination required for a class B license when operating vanpool vehicles. In order to be eligible to drive the vanpool vehicle, the driver shall keep in the vanpool vehicle a statement, signed under penalty of perjury, that he or she has not been convicted of reckless driving, drunk driving, or a hit and run offense in the last five years. (k) A class M license issued between January 1, 1989, and December 31, 1992, shall permit the holder to operate any motorcycle, motor-driven cycle, or motorized bicycle until the expiration of the license. (l) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2001. SEC. 56. Section 13364 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13364. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, a person's privilege to operate a motor vehicle shall be suspended upon notification by a bank or financial institution that a check has been dishonored when that check was presented to the department for either of the following reasons: (1) In payment of a fine that resulted from an outstanding violation pursuant to Section 40508 or a suspension pursuant to Section 13365. (2) In payment of a fee or penalty owed by the person, if the fee or penalty is required by this code for the issuance, reissuance, or return of the person's driver's license after suspension, revocation, or restriction of the driving privilege. (b) The suspension shall remain in effect until payment of all fines, fees, and penalties is made to the department or to the court, as appropriate, and the person's driving record does not contain any notification of a court order issued pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 42003 or of a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508. (c) No suspension imposed pursuant to this section shall become effective until 30 days after the mailing of a written notice of the intent to suspend. (d) The written notice of a suspension imposed pursuant to this section shall be delivered by certified mail. (e) If any personal check is offered in payment of fines described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) and is returned for any reason, the related notice issued pursuant to Section 40509 or 40509.5 shall be restored to the person's record. (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any license that has been suspended pursuant to this section shall immediately be reinstated, and the fees and penalties waived, upon the submission of proof acceptable to the department that the check has been erroneously dishonored by the bank or financial institution. SEC. 57. Section 13365 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13365. (a) Upon receipt of notification of a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508, the department shall take the following action: (1) If the notice is given pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40509, if the driving record of the person who is the subject of the notice contains one or more prior notifications of a violation issued pursuant to Section 40509 or 40509.5, and if the person's driving privilege is not currently suspended under this section, the department shall suspend the driving privilege of the person. (2) If the notice is given pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40509.5, and if the driving privilege of the person who is the subject of the notice is not currently suspended under this section, the department shall suspend the driving privilege of the person. (b) A suspension under this section shall not be effective before a date 60 days after the date of receipt, by the department, of the notice given specified in subdivision (a), and the notice of suspension shall not be mailed by the department before a date 30 days after receipt of the notice given specified in subdivision (a). The suspension shall continue until the suspended person's driving record does not contain any notification of a violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508. SEC. 58. Section 13369 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13369. This section applies to the following endorsements and certificates: passenger transport vehicle, hazardous materials, schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, youth bus, general public paratransit vehicle, farm labor vehicle, and vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons. (a) The department shall refuse to issue or renew, or shall revoke for any of the following causes, the certificate or endorsement of any person who: (1) Within the preceding three years, has committed any violation which results in a conviction assigned a violation point count of two or more, as defined in Section 12810 and 12810.5. The department shall not refuse to issue or renew, nor shall it revoke a person's hazardous materials or passenger transportation vehicle endorsement if the violation leading to the conviction occurred in the person's private vehicle and not in a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in Section 15210. (2) Within the preceding three years, has had his or her driving privilege suspended, revoked, or on probation for any reason involving unsafe operation of a motor vehicle. The department shall not refuse to issue or renew, nor shall it revoke, a person's hazardous materials or passenger transportation vehicle endorsement if the person's driving privilege has, within the preceding three years, been placed on probation only for any reason involving unsafe operation of a motor vehicle, or if Section 13353.6 applies. (b) The department may refuse to issue or renew, or may suspend or revoke the certificate or endorsement of any person who: (1) Within the preceding 12 months, has been involved as a driver in three accidents in which the driver caused or contributed to the causes of the accidents. (2) Within the preceding 24 months, as a driver, caused or contributed to the cause of an accident resulting in a fatality or serious injury or serious property damage in excess of five hundred dollars ($500). (3) Has violated any provision of this code, or any rule or regulation pertaining to the safe operation of a vehicle for which the certificate or endorsement was issued. (4) Has violated any restriction of the certificate, endorsement, or commercial driver's license. (5) Has knowingly made a false statement or concealed a material fact on an application for a certificate or endorsement. (6) Has been determined by the department to be a negligent or incompetent operator. (7) Has demonstrated irrational behavior to the extent that a reasonable and prudent person would have reasonable cause to believe that the applicant's ability to perform the duties of a driver may be impaired. (8) Excessively or habitually uses, or is addicted to, alcoholic beverages, narcotics, or dangerous drugs. (9) Does not meet the minimum medical standards established or approved by the department. (c) The department may cancel the certificate or endorsement of any driver who: (1) Does not have a valid license of the appropriate class. (2) Has requested cancellation of the certificate or endorsement. (3) Has failed to meet any of the requirements for issuance or retention of the certificate or endorsement, including, but not limited to, payment of the proper fee, submission of an acceptable medical report and fingerprint cards, and failure to meet prescribed training requirements. (4) Has had his or her driving privilege suspended or revoked for a cause involving other than the safe operation of a motor vehicle. (d) With regard to a violation, accident, or departmental action which occurred prior to January 1, 1991, subdivision (a) and paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subdivision (b) do not apply to a driver holding a valid passenger transport or hazardous materials endorsement, or a valid class 1 or class 2 license who is applying to convert that license to a class A or class B license with a passenger transport or hazardous materials endorsement, if the driver submits proof that he or she is currently employed operating vehicles requiring the endorsement, or a valid class 3 license who is applying for a class C license with a hazardous materials endorsement if the driver submits proof that he or she is currently employed operating vehicles requiring the endorsement. (e) Subdivision (d) does not apply to drivers applying for a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, youth bus, general public paratransit vehicle, or farm labor vehicle certificate. (f) (1) Reapplication following denial or revocation under subdivision (a) or (b) may be made after a period of not less than one year from the effective date of denial or revocation, except in cases where a longer period of suspension or revocation is required by law. (2) Reapplication following cancellation under subdivision (d) may be made any time without prejudice. SEC. 59. Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13370. (a) The department shall deny or revoke a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, general public paratransit vehicle, youth bus driver certificate, or a certificate for a vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons if any of the following causes apply to the applicant or certificate holder: (1) Has been convicted of any sex offense as defined in Section 44010 of the Education Code. (2) Has been convicted, within the two years preceding the application date, of any offense specified in Section 11361.5 of the Health and Safety Code. (3) Has failed to meet prescribed testing or training requirements for certificate issuance. (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, general public paratransit vehicle, or youth bus driver certificate, or a certificate for a vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons if any of the following causes apply to the applicant or certificate holder: (1) Has been convicted of any crime specified in Section 44424 of the Education Code within the seven years preceding the application date. This paragraph does not apply if denial is mandatory. (2) Has committed any act involving moral turpitude. (3) Has been convicted of any offense, not specified in this section and other than a sex offense, that is punishable as a felony, within the seven years preceding the application date. (4) Has been dismissed as a driver for a cause relating to pupil transportation safety. (5) Has been convicted, within the seven years preceding the application date, of any offense relating to the use, sale, possession, or transportation of narcotics, habit-forming drugs, or dangerous drugs, except as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). (c) (1) Reapplication following denial or revocation under subdivision (a) or (b) may be made after a period of not less than one year from the effective date of denial or revocation. (2) An applicant or holder of a certificate may reapply for a certificate whenever a felony or misdemeanor conviction is reversed or dismissed. A termination of probation and dismissal of charges pursuant to Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code or a dismissal of charges pursuant to Section 1203.4a of the Penal Code is not a dismissal for purposes of this section. SEC. 59.5. Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13370. (a) The department shall deny or revoke a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, general public paratransit vehicle, youth bus driver certificate, or a certificate for a vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons if any of the following causes apply to the applicant or certificate holder: (1) Has been convicted of any sex offense as defined in Section 44010 of the Education Code. (2) Has been convicted, within the two years preceding the application date, of any offense specified in Section 11361.5 of the Health and Safety Code. (3) Has failed to meet prescribed testing or training requirements for certificate issuance. (4) (A) Has been convicted of any violent felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 of the Penal Code or any serious felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7 of the Penal Code. (B) Subparagraph (A) does not apply to the holder of a valid schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, general public paratransit vehicle, or youth bus driver certificate unless the holder is convicted of a violent felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 of the Penal Code or a serious felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7 of the Penal Code after the effective date of the act that added this subparagraph. (b) The department may deny, suspend, or revoke a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, general public paratransit vehicle, or youth bus driver certificate, or a certificate for a vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons if any of the following causes apply to the applicant or certificate holder: (1) Has been convicted of any crime specified in Section 44424 of the Education Code, within seven years preceding the application date. This paragraph does not apply if denial is mandatory. (2) Has committed any act involving moral turpitude. (3) Has been convicted of any offense, not specified in this section and other than a sex offense, that is punishable as a felony, within the seven years preceding the application date. (4) Has been dismissed as a driver for a cause relating to pupil transportation safety. (5) Has been convicted, within the seven years preceding the application date, of any offense relating to the use, sale, possession, or transportation of narcotics, habit-forming drugs, or dangerous drugs, except as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). (c) (1) Reapplication following denial or revocation under subdivision (a) or (b) may be made after a period of not less than one year from the effective date of denial or revocation. (2) An applicant or holder of a certificate may reapply for a certificate whenever a felony or misdemeanor conviction is reversed or dismissed. A termination of probation and dismissal of charges pursuant to Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code or a dismissal of charges pursuant to Section 1203.4a of the Penal Code is not a dismissal for purposes of this section. SEC. 60. Section 13371 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 13371. This section applies to schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, youth bus, general public paratransit vehicle certificates, and a certificate for a vehicle used for the transportation of developmentally disabled persons. (a) Any driver or applicant who has received a notice of denial, suspension, or revocation, may, within 15 days of the mailing date, submit to the department a written request for a hearing. Failure to demand a hearing within 15 days is a waiver of the right to a hearing. (1) Upon receipt by the department of the hearing request, the department may stay the action until a hearing is conducted and the final decision has been rendered by the Certificate Action Review Board pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (d). The department shall not stay an action when there is reasonable cause to believe the stay would pose a significant risk to the safety of pupils being transported in a schoolbus, school pupil activity bus, youth bus, or persons being transported in a general public paratransit vehicle. (2) An applicant or driver is not entitled to a hearing whenever the action by the department is made mandatory by this article or any other applicable law or regulation except where the cause for denial is based on failure to meet medical standards or excessive and habitual use of or addiction to alcoholic beverages, narcotics, or dangerous drugs. (b) The department shall appoint a hearing officer to conduct the hearing in accordance with Section 14112. After the hearing, the hearing officer shall prepare and submit findings and recommendations to the department. (c) The department shall mail, as specified in Section 22, a copy of the hearing officer's findings and recommendations to the driver or applicant and to the driver or applicant's hearing representative, either of whom may file a statement of exception to the findings and recommendations within 24 days after the mailing date. (d) (1) The Certificate Action Review Board consists of the following three members: a chairperson appointed by the director of the department, a member appointed by the Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol, and a member appointed by the Superintendent of Public Instruction. (2) After a hearing, the board shall review the findings and recommendations of the hearing officer, and any statement of exception, and make a decision concerning disposition of the action taken by the department, which decision shall be final. At this stage, no evidence shall be heard that was not presented at the hearing, unless the person wishing to present the new evidence establishes, to the satisfaction of the board, that it could not have been obtained with due diligence prior to the hearing. SEC. 61. Section 14910 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 14910. (a) The department shall, with the consent of the applicant, collect the amounts which it has been notified are due pursuant to Sections 40509 and 40509.5, and any service fees added to those amounts, at the time it collects from the applicant any fees and penalties required to issue or renew a driver's license or identification card. (b) Except as provided in subdivision (c), the department shall remit all amounts collected pursuant to subdivision (a), after deducting the administrative fee authorized in subdivision (c), to each jurisdiction in the amounts due to each jurisdiction according to its notices filed with the department. Within 45 days from the time payment is received by the department, the department shall inform each jurisdiction which of its notices of failure to appear or failure to pay have been discharged. (c) The department shall assess a fee for posting the bail on each notice of failure to appear or failure to pay which is given to the department pursuant to Section 40509 or 40509.5, in an amount, as determined by the department, that is sufficient to provide a sum equal to its actual costs of administering this section, not to exceed one dollar ($1) per notice. The fees shall be assessed to each jurisdiction on a regular basis by deducting the amount due to the department pursuant to this subdivision from the bails and fines collected pursuant to subdivision (a), prior to remitting the balance to each jurisdiction pursuant to subdivision (b). (d) Except as provided in subdivision (e) of Section 13364, if bail is collected under this section for the violation of any provisions of this code, the person shall be deemed to be convicted of those sections violated. (e) Any amounts collected by the department under this section are nonrefundable by the department. (f) Notwithstanding Section 42003, payment of bail to the department in accordance with this section shall be paid in full and not in installments. SEC. 62. Section 21053 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 21053. This code, except Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 20000) of Division 10, Article 2 (commencing with Section 23152) of Chapter 12 of Division 11, and Sections 25268 and 25269, does not apply to public employees and publicly owned teams, motor vehicles, and other equipment while actually engaged in work upon the surface of a highway, or work of installation, removal, repairing, or maintaining official traffic control devices. This code does apply to those persons and vehicles when traveling to or from their work. SEC. 63. Section 21101 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 21101. Local authorities, for those highways under their jurisdiction, may adopt rules and regulations by ordinance or resolution on the following matters: (a) Closing any highway to vehicular traffic when, in the opinion of the legislative body having jurisdiction, the highway is either of the following: (1) No longer needed for vehicular traffic. (2) The closure is in the interests of public safety and all the following conditions and requirements are met: (A) The street proposed for closure is located in a county with a population of 6,000,000 or more. (B) The street has an unsafe volume of traffic and a significant incidence of crime. (C) The affected local authority conducts a public hearing on the proposed street closure. (D) Notice of the hearing is provided to residents and owners of property adjacent to the street proposed for closure. (E) The local authority makes a finding that closure of the street likely would result in a reduced rate of crime. (b) Designating any highway as a through highway and requiring that all vehicles observe official traffic control devices before entering or crossing the highway or designating any intersection as a stop intersection and requiring all vehicles to stop at one or more entrances to the intersection. (c) Prohibiting the use of particular highways by certain vehicles, except as otherwise provided by the Public Utilities Commission pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 1031) of Chapter 5 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code. (d) Closing particular streets during regular school hours for the purpose of conducting automobile driver training programs in the secondary schools and colleges of this state. (e) Temporarily closing a portion of any street for celebrations, parades, local special events, and other purposes when, in the opinion of local authorities having jurisdiction, the closing is necessary for the safety and protection of persons who are to use that portion of the street during the temporary closing. (f) Prohibiting entry to, or exit from, or both, from any street by means of islands, curbs, traffic barriers, or other roadway design features to implement the circulation element of a general plan adopted pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 65350) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code. The rules and regulations authorized by this subdivision shall be consistent with the responsibility of local government to provide for the health and safety of its citizens. SEC. 63.5. Section 21101 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 21101. Local authorities, for those highways under their jurisdiction, may adopt rules and regulations by ordinance or resolution on the following matters: (a) Closing any highway to vehicular traffic when, in the opinion of the legislative body having jurisdiction, the highway is either of the following: (1) No longer needed for vehicular traffic. (2) The closure is in the interests of public safety and all of the following conditions and requirements are met: (A) The street proposed for closure is located in a county with a population of 6,000,000 or more. (B) The street has an unsafe volume of traffic and a significant incidence of crime. (C) The affected local authority conducts a public hearing on the proposed street closure. (D) Notice of the hearing is provided to residents and owners of property adjacent to the street proposed for closure. (E) The local authority makes a finding that closure of the street likely would result in a reduced rate of crime. (b) Designating any highway as a through highway and requiring that all vehicles observe official traffic control devices before entering or crossing the highway or designating any intersection as a stop intersection and requiring all vehicles to stop at one or more entrances to the intersection. (c) Prohibiting the use of particular highways by certain vehicles, except as otherwise provided by the Public Utilities Commission pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 1031) of Chapter 5 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code. (d) Closing particular streets during regular school hours for the purpose of conducting automobile driver training programs in the secondary schools and colleges of this state. (e) Temporarily closing a portion of any street for celebrations, parades, local special events, and other purposes when, in the opinion of local authorities having jurisdiction or a public officer or employee that the local authority designates by resolution, the closing is necessary for the safety and protection of persons who are to use that portion of the street during the temporary closing. (f) Prohibiting entry to, or exit from, or both, from any street by means of islands, curbs, traffic barriers, or other roadway design features to implement the circulation element of a general plan adopted pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 65350) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code. The rules and regulations authorized by this subdivision shall be consistent with the responsibility of local government to provide for the health and safety of its citizens. SEC. 64. Section 21104 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 21104. No ordinance or resolution proposed to be enacted under Section 21101 or subdivision (d) of Section 21100 is effective as to any highway not under the exclusive jurisdiction of the local authority enacting the same, except that an ordinance or resolution which is submitted to the Department of Transportation by a local legislative body in complete draft form for approval prior to the enactment thereof is effective as to any state highway or part thereof specified in the written approval of the department. This section does not preclude the application of an ordinance or resolution adopted under Section 21101 or subdivision (d) of Section 21100 to streets maintained by a community services district organized pursuant to Division 3 (commencing with Section 61000) of Title 6 of the Government Code. SEC. 65. Section 21201.3 is added to the Vehicle Code, to read: 21201.3. (a) A bicycle or motorized bicycle used by a peace officer, as defined in Section 830.1 of, subdivision (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (i) of Section 830.2 of, subdivision (b) or (d) of Section 830.31 of, subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 830.32 of, Section 830.33 of, subdivision (a) of Section 830.36 of, subdivision (a) of Section 830.4 of, or Section 830.6 of, the Penal Code, in the performance of the peace officer's duties, may display a steady or flashing blue warning light that is visible from the front, sides, or rear of the bicycle or motorized bicycle. (b) No person shall display a steady or flashing blue warning light on a bicycle or motorized bicycle except as authorized under subdivision (a). SEC. 66. Section 22500 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 22500. No person shall stop, park, or leave standing any vehicle whether attended or unattended, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic or in compliance with the directions of a peace officer or official traffic control device, in any of the following places: (a) Within an intersection, except adjacent to curbs as may be permitted by local ordinance. (b) On a crosswalk, except that a bus engaged as a common carrier or a taxicab may stop in an unmarked crosswalk to load or unload passengers when authorized by the legislative body of any city pursuant to an ordinance. (c) Between a safety zone and the adjacent right-hand curb or within the area between the zone and the curb as may be indicated by a sign or red paint on the curb, which sign or paint was erected or placed by local authorities pursuant to an ordinance. (d) Within 15 feet of the driveway entrance to any fire station. This subdivision does not apply to any vehicle owned or operated by a fire department and clearly marked as a fire department vehicle. (e) In front of a public or private driveway, except that a bus engaged as a common carrier, schoolbus, or a taxicab may stop to load or unload passengers when authorized by local authorities pursuant to an ordinance. In unincorporated territory, where the entrance of a private road or driveway is not delineated by an opening in a curb or by other curb construction, so much of the surface of the ground as is paved, surfaced, or otherwise plainly marked by vehicle use as a private road or driveway entrance, shall constitute a driveway. (f) On any portion of a sidewalk, or with the body of the vehicle extending over any portion of a sidewalk, except electric carts when authorized by local ordinance, as specified in Section 21114.5. Lights, mirrors, or devices that are required to be mounted upon a vehicle under this code may extend from the body of the vehicle over the sidewalk to a distance of not more than 10 inches. (g) Alongside or opposite any street or highway excavation or obstruction when stopping, standing, or parking would obstruct traffic. (h) On the roadway side of any vehicle stopped, parked, or standing at the curb or edge of a highway, except for a schoolbus when stopped to load or unload pupils in a business or residence district where the speed limit is 25 miles per hour or less. (i) Except as provided under Section 22500.5, alongside curb space authorized for the loading and unloading of passengers of a bus engaged as a common carrier in local transportation when indicated by a sign or red paint on the curb erected or painted by local authorities pursuant to an ordinance. (j) In a tube or tunnel, except vehicles of the authorities in charge, being used in the repair, maintenance, or inspection of the facility. (k) Upon a bridge, except vehicles of the authorities in charge, being used in the repair, maintenance, or inspection of the facility, and except that buses engaged as a common carrier in local transportation may stop to load or unload passengers upon a bridge where sidewalks are provided, when authorized by local authorities pursuant to an ordinance, and except that local authorities pursuant to an ordinance or the Department of Transportation pursuant to an order, within their respective jurisdictions, may permit parking on bridges having sidewalks and shoulders of sufficient width to permit parking without interfering with the normal movement of traffic on the roadway. Local authorities, by ordinance or resolution, may permit parking on these bridges on state highways in their respective jurisdictions if the ordinance or resolution is first approved in writing by the Department of Transportation. Parking shall not be permitted unless there are signs in place, as may be necessary, to indicate the provisions of local ordinances or the order of the Department of Transportation. (l) In front of that portion of a curb that has been cut down, lowered, or constructed to provide wheelchair accessibility to the sidewalk and that is designated for wheelchair access by either a sign or red paint on the curb pursuant to an ordinance of the local authority. SEC. 67. Section 27315 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 27315. (a) The Legislature finds that a mandatory seatbelt law will contribute to reducing highway deaths and injuries by encouraging greater usage of existing manual seatbelts, that automatic crash protection systems which require no action by vehicle occupants offer the best hope of reducing deaths and injuries, and that encouraging the use of manual safety belts is only a partial remedy for addressing this major cause of death and injury. The Legislature declares that the enactment of this section is intended to be compatible with support for federal safety standards requiring automatic crash protection systems and should not be used in any manner to rescind federal requirements for installation of automatic restraints in new cars. (b) This section shall be known and may be cited as the Motor Vehicle Safety Act. (c) As used in this section, "motor vehicle" means any passenger vehicle or any motortruck or truck tractor, but does not include a motorcycle. (d) (1) No person shall operate a motor vehicle on a highway unless that person and all passengers 16 years of age or over are properly restrained by a safety belt. This paragraph does not apply to the operator of a taxicab, as defined in Section 27908, when the taxicab is driven on a city street. The safety belt requirement established by this paragraph is the minimum safety standard applicable to employees being transported in a motor vehicle. This paragraph does not preempt any more stringent or restrictive standards imposed by the Labor Code or any other state or federal regulation regarding the transportation of employees in a motor vehicle. (2) The operator of a limousine for hire or the operator of an authorized emergency vehicle, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 165, shall not operate the limousine for hire or authorized emergency vehicle unless the operator and any passengers four years of age or over and weighing 40 pounds or more, in the front seat are properly restrained by a safety belt. (3) The operator of a taxicab shall not operate the taxicab unless any passengers four years of age or over and weighing 40 pounds or more, in the front seat are properly restrained by a safety belt. (e) No person 16 years of age or over shall be a passenger in a motor vehicle on a highway unless that person is properly restrained by a safety belt. This subdivision does not apply to a passenger in a sleeper berth, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 1201 of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations. (f) Every owner of a motor vehicle, including every owner or operator of a taxicab, as defined in Section 27908, or a limousine for hire, operated on a highway shall maintain safety belts in good working order for the use of occupants of the vehicle. The safety belts shall conform to motor vehicle safety standards established by the United States Department of Transportation. This subdivision does not, however, require installation or maintenance of safety belts where not required by the laws of the United States applicable to the vehicle at the time of its initial sale. (g) This section does not apply to a passenger or operator with a physically disabling condition or medical condition which would prevent appropriate restraint in a safety belt, if the condition is duly certified by a licensed physician and surgeon or by a licensed chiropractor who shall state the nature of the condition, as well as the reason the restraint is inappropriate. This section also does not apply to a public employee, when in an authorized emergency vehicle as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 165, or to any passenger in any seat behind the front seat of an authorized emergency vehicle as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 165 operated by the public employee, unless required by the agency employing the public employee. (h) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 42001, any violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f) is an infraction punishable by a fine, including all penalty assessments and court costs imposed on the convicted person, of not more than twenty dollars ($20) for a first offense, and a fine, including all penalty assessments and court costs imposed on the convicted person, of not more than fifty dollars ($50) for each subsequent offense. In lieu of the fine and any penalty assessment or court costs, the court, pursuant to Section 42005, may order that a person convicted of a first offense attend a school for traffic violators or a driving school in which the proper use of safety belts is demonstrated. (i) For any violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f), in addition to the fines provided for pursuant to subdivision (h) and the penalty assessments provided for pursuant to Section 1464 of the Penal Code, an additional penalty assessment of two dollars ($2) shall be levied for any first offense, and an additional penalty assessment of five dollars ($5) shall be levied for any subsequent offense. All moneys collected pursuant to this subdivision shall be utilized in accordance with Section 1464 of the Penal Code. (j) In any civil action, a violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f) or information of a violation of subdivision (h) shall not establish negligence as a matter of law or negligence per se for comparative fault purposes, but negligence may be proven as a fact without regard to the violation. (k) If the United States Secretary of Transportation fails to adopt safety standards for manual safety belt systems by September 1, 1989, no motor vehicle manufactured after that date for sale or sold in this state shall be registered unless it contains a manual safety belt system which meets the performance standards applicable to automatic crash protection devices adopted by the Secretary of Transportation pursuant to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208) as in effect on January 1, 1985. (l) Each motor vehicle offered for original sale in this state which has been manufactured on or after September 1, 1989, shall comply with the automatic restraint requirements of Section S4.1.2.1 of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208), as published in Volume 49 of the Federal Register, No. 138, page 29009. Any automobile manufacturer who sells or delivers a motor vehicle subject to the requirements of this subdivision, and fails to comply with this subdivision, shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500) for each sale or delivery of a noncomplying motor vehicle. (m) Compliance with subdivision (k) or (l) by a manufacturer shall be made by self-certification in the same manner as self-certification is accomplished under federal law. (n) This section does not apply to a person actually engaged in delivery of newspapers to customers along the person's route if the person is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to commencing and subsequent to completing delivery on the route. (o) This section does not apply to a person actually engaged in collection and delivery activities as a rural delivery carrier for the United States Postal Service if the person is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to stopping at the first box and subsequent to stopping at the last box on the route. (p) This section does not apply to a driver actually engaged in the collection of solid waste or recyclable materials along that driver's collection route if the driver is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to commencing and subsequent to completing the collection route. (q) Subdivisions (d), (e), (f), (g), and (h) shall become inoperative immediately upon the date that the United States Secretary of Transportation, or his or her delegate, determines to rescind the portion of the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208) which requires the installation of automatic restraints in new motor vehicles, except that those subdivisions shall not become inoperative if the secretary's decision to rescind that Standard No. 208 is not based, in any respect, on the enactment or continued operation of those subdivisions. SEC. 67.5. Section 27315 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 27315. (a) The Legislature finds that a mandatory seatbelt law will contribute to reducing highway deaths and injuries by encouraging greater usage of existing manual seatbelts, that automatic crash protection systems which require no action by vehicle occupants offer the best hope of reducing deaths and injuries, and that encouraging the use of manual safety belts is only a partial remedy for addressing this major cause of death and injury. The Legislature declares that the enactment of this section is intended to be compatible with support for federal safety standards requiring automatic crash protection systems and should not be used in any manner to rescind federal requirements for installation of automatic restraints in new cars. (b) This section shall be known and may be cited as the Motor Vehicle Safety Act. (c) As used in this section, "motor vehicle" means any passenger vehicle or any motortruck or truck tractor, but does not include a motorcycle. (d) (1) No person shall operate a motor vehicle on a highway unless that person and all passengers 16 years of age or over are properly restrained by a safety belt. This paragraph does not apply to the operator of a taxicab, as defined in Section 27908, when the taxicab is driven on a city street and is engaged in the transportation of a fare-paying passenger. The safety belt requirement established by this paragraph is the minimum safety standard applicable to employees being transported in a motor vehicle. This paragraph does not preempt any more stringent or restrictive standards imposed by the Labor Code or any other state or federal regulation regarding the transportation of employees in a motor vehicle. (2) The operator of a limousine for hire or the operator of an authorized emergency vehicle, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 165, shall not operate the limousine for hire or authorized emergency vehicle unless the operator and any passengers four years of age or over and weighing 40 pounds or more, in the front seat are properly restrained by a safety belt. (3) The operator of a taxicab shall not operate the taxicab unless any passengers four years of age or over and weighing 40 pounds or more, in the front seat are properly restrained by a safety belt. (e) No person 16 years of age or over shall be a passenger in a motor vehicle on a highway unless that person is properly restrained by a safety belt. This subdivision does not apply to a passenger in a sleeper berth, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 1201 of Title 13 of the California Code of Regulations. (f) Every owner of a motor vehicle, including every owner or operator of a taxicab, as defined in Section 27908, or a limousine for hire, operated on a highway shall maintain safety belts in good working order for the use of occupants of the vehicle. The safety belts shall conform to motor vehicle safety standards established by the United States Department of Transportation. This subdivision does not, however, require installation or maintenance of safety belts where not required by the laws of the United States applicable to the vehicle at the time of its initial sale. (g) This section does not apply to a passenger or operator with a physically disabling condition or medical condition which would prevent appropriate restraint in a safety belt, if the condition is duly certified by a licensed physician and surgeon or by a licensed chiropractor who shall state the nature of the condition, as well as the reason the restraint is inappropriate. This section also does not apply to a public employee, when in an authorized emergency vehicle as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 165, or to any passenger in any seat behind the front seat of an authorized emergency vehicle as defined in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 165 operated by the public employee, unless required by the agency employing the public employee. (h) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 42001, any violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f) is an infraction punishable by a fine, including all penalty assessments and court costs imposed on the convicted person, of not more than twenty dollars ($20) for a first offense, and a fine, including all penalty assessments and court costs imposed on the convicted person, of not more than fifty dollars ($50) for each subsequent offense. In lieu of the fine and any penalty assessment or court costs, the court, pursuant to Section 42005, may order that a person convicted of a first offense attend a school for traffic violators or a driving school in which the proper use of safety belts is demonstrated. (i) For any violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f), in addition to the fines provided for pursuant to subdivision (h) and the penalty assessments provided for pursuant to Section 1464 of the Penal Code, an additional penalty assessment of two dollars ($2) shall be levied for any first offense, and an additional penalty assessment of five dollars ($5) shall be levied for any subsequent offense. All moneys collected pursuant to this subdivision shall be utilized in accordance with Section 1464 of the Penal Code. (j) In any civil action, a violation of subdivision (d), (e), or (f) or information of a violation of subdivision (h) shall not establish negligence as a matter of law or negligence per se for comparative fault purposes, but negligence may be proven as a fact without regard to the violation. (k) If the United States Secretary of Transportation fails to adopt safety standards for manual safety belt systems by September 1, 1989, no motor vehicle manufactured after that date for sale or sold in this state shall be registered unless it contains a manual safety belt system which meets the performance standards applicable to automatic crash protection devices adopted by the Secretary of Transportation pursuant to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208) as in effect on January 1, 1985. (l) Each motor vehicle offered for original sale in this state which has been manufactured on or after September 1, 1989, shall comply with the automatic restraint requirements of Section S4.1.2.1 of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208), as published in Volume 49 of the Federal Register, No. 138, page 29009. Any automobile manufacturer who sells or delivers a motor vehicle subject to the requirements of this subdivision, and fails to comply with this subdivision, shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500) for each sale or delivery of a noncomplying motor vehicle. (m) Compliance with subdivision (k) or (l) by a manufacturer shall be made by self-certification in the same manner as self-certification is accomplished under federal law. (n) This section does not apply to a person actually engaged in delivery of newspapers to customers along the person's route if the person is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to commencing and subsequent to completing delivery on the route. (o) This section does not apply to a person actually engaged in collection and delivery activities as a rural delivery carrier for the United States Postal Service if the person is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to stopping at the first box and subsequent to stopping at the last box on the route. (p) This section does not apply to a driver actually engaged in the collection of solid waste or recyclable materials along that driver's collection route if the driver is properly restrained by a safety belt prior to commencing and subsequent to completing the collection route. (q) Subdivisions (d), (e), (f), (g), and (h) shall become inoperative immediately upon the date that the United States Secretary of Transportation, or his or her delegate, determines to rescind the portion of the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 208 (49 C.F.R. 571.208) which requires the installation of automatic restraints in new motor vehicles, except that those subdivisions shall not become inoperative if the secretary's decision to rescind that Standard No. 208 is not based, in any respect, on the enactment or continued operation of those subdivisions. SEC. 68. Section 34501.12 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 34501.12. (a) Notwithstanding Section 408, as used in this section and Sections 34505.5 and 34505.6, "motor carrier" means the registered owner of any vehicle described in subdivision (a), (b), (e), (f), or (g) of Section 34500, except in the following circumstances: (1) The registered owner leases the vehicle to another person for a term of more than four months. If the lease is for more than four months, the lessee is the motor carrier. (2) The registered owner operates the vehicle exclusively under the authority and direction of another person. If the operation is exclusively under the authority and direction of another person, that other person may assume the responsibilities as the motor carrier. If not so assumed, the registered owner is the motor carrier. A person who assumes the motor carrier responsibilities of another pursuant to subdivision (b) shall provide to that other person whose motor carrier responsibility is so assumed, a completed copy of a department form documenting that assumption, stating the period for which responsibility is assumed, and signed by an agent of the assuming person. A legible copy shall be carried in each vehicle or combination of vehicles operated on the highway during the period for which responsibility is assumed. That copy shall be presented upon request by any authorized employee of the department. The original completed departmental form documenting the assumption shall be provided to the department within 30 days of the assumption. If the assumption of responsibility is terminated, the person who had assumed responsibility shall so notify the department in writing within 30 days of the termination. (b) (1) A motor carrier may combine two or more terminals for purposes of the inspection required by subdivision (d) subject to all of the following conditions: (A) The carrier identifies to the department, in writing, each terminal proposed to be included in the combination of terminals for purposes of this subdivision prior to an inspection of the designated terminal pursuant to subdivision (d). (B) The carrier provides the department, prior to the inspection of the designated terminal pursuant to subdivision (d) a written listing of all its vehicles of a type subject to subdivision (a), (b), (e), (f), or (g) of Section 34500 which are based at each of the terminals combined for purposes of this subdivision. The listing shall specify the number of vehicles of each type at each terminal. (C) The carrier provides to the department at the designated terminal during the inspection all maintenance records and driver records and a representative sample of vehicles based at each of the terminals included within the combination of terminals. (2) If the carrier fails to provide the maintenance records, driver records, and representative sample of vehicles pursuant to subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1), the department shall assign the carrier an unsatisfactory terminal rating and require a reinspection to be conducted pursuant to subdivision (h). (3) For purposes of this subdivision, the following terms have the meanings given: (A) "Driver records" includes pull notice system records, driver proficiency records, and driver timekeeping records. (B) "Maintenance records" includes all required maintenance, lubrication, and repair records and drivers' daily vehicle condition reports. (C) "Representative sample" means the following, applied separately to the carrier's fleet of motortrucks and truck tractors and its fleet of trailers: Representative Fleet Size Sample 1 or 2 All 3 to 8 3 9 to 15 4 16 to 25 6 26 to 50 9 51 to 90 14 91 or more 20 (c) Each motor carrier who, in this state, directs the operation of, or maintains, any vehicle of a type described in subdivision (a) shall designate one or more terminals, as defined in Section 34515, in this state where vehicles can be inspected by the department pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a) of Section 34501 and where vehicle inspection and maintenance records and driver records will be made available for inspection. (d) The department shall inspect, at least every 25 months, every terminal, as defined in Section 34515, of any motor carrier who, at any time, operates any vehicle described in subdivision (a). As used in this section and in Sections 34505.5 and 34505.6, subdivision (f) of Section 34500 includes only those combinations where the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of the towing vehicle exceeds 10,000 pounds, but does not include a pickup truck, and subdivision (g) of Section 34500 includes only those vehicles transporting hazardous material for which the display of placards is required pursuant to Section 27903, a license is required pursuant to Section 32000.5, or for which hazardous waste transporter registration is required pursuant to Section 25163 of the Health and Safety Code. Historical vehicles, as described in Section 5004, vehicles which display special identification plates in accordance with Section 5011, implements of husbandry and farm vehicles, as defined in Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 36000) of Division 16, and vehicles owned or operated by an agency of the federal government are not subject to this section or to Sections 34505.5 and 34505.6. (e) (1) It is the responsibility of the motor carrier to schedule with the department the inspection required by subdivision (d). The motor carrier shall submit an application form supplied by the department, accompanied by the required fee. The fee, which is nonrefundable, is four hundred dollars ($400) per terminal, except in the case of an owner-operator, as defined in Section 3557 of the Public Utilities Code, or a nonregulated motor carrier who owns, leases, or otherwise operates not more than one heavy power unit and not more than three towed vehicles described in subdivision (a), (b), (e), (f), or (g) of Section 34500, for which the fee shall be one hundred dollars ($100). Federal, state, and local public entities are exempt from the fee requirements of this section. (2) Except as provided in paragraph (4), the inspection term for each inspected terminal of a motor carrier shall expire 25 months from the date the terminal receives a satisfactory compliance rating, as specified in subdivision (h). Applications and fees for subsequent inspections shall be submitted not earlier than nine months and not later than seven months before the expiration of the motor carrier's then current inspection term. If the motor carrier has submitted the inspection application and the required accompanying fees, but the department is unable to complete the inspection within the 25-month inspection period, then no additional fee shall be required for the inspection requested in the original application. (3) All fees collected pursuant to this subdivision shall be deposited in the Motor Vehicle Account in the State Transportation Fund. An amount equal to the fees collected shall be available for appropriation by the Legislature from the Motor Vehicle Account to the department for the purpose of conducting truck terminal inspections and for the additional roadside safety inspections required by Section 34514. (4) To avoid the scheduling of a renewal terminal inspection pursuant to this section during a carrier's seasonal peak business periods, the current inspection term of a terminal that has paid all required fees and has been rated satisfactory in its last inspection may be reduced by not more than nine months if a written request is submitted by the carrier to the department at least four months prior to the desired inspection month, or at the time of payment of renewal inspection fees in compliance with paragraph (2), whichever date is earlier. A motor carrier may request this adjustment of the inspection term during any inspection cycle. A request made pursuant to this paragraph shall not result in a fee proration and does not relieve the carrier from the requirements of paragraph (2). (f) It is unlawful for a motor carrier to operate any vehicle subject to this section without having submitted an inspection application and the required fees to the department as required by subdivision (e) or (h). (g) It is unlawful for any motor carrier to operate any vehicle subject to this section after submitting an inspection application to the department, without the inspection described in subdivision (d) having been performed and a safety compliance report having been issued to the motor carrier within the 25-month inspection period or within 60 days immediately preceding the inspection period. (h) (1) Any inspected terminal that receives an unsatisfactory compliance rating shall be reinspected within 120 days after the issuance of the unsatisfactory compliance rating. (2) A terminal's first required reinspection under this subdivision shall be without charge unless one or more of the following is established: (A) The motor carrier's operation presented an imminent danger to public safety. (B) The motor carrier was not in compliance with the requirement to enroll all drivers in the pull notice program pursuant to Section 1808.1. (C) The motor carrier failed to provide all required records and vehicles for a consolidated inspection pursuant to subdivision (b). (3) If the unsatisfactory rating was assigned for any of the reasons set forth in paragraph (2), the carrier shall submit the required fee as provided in paragraph (4). (4) Applications for reinspection pursuant to paragraph (3) or for second and subsequent consecutive reinspections under this subdivision shall be accompanied by the fee specified in paragraph (1) of subdivision (e) and shall be filed within 60 days of issuance of the unsatisfactory compliance rating. The reinspection fee is nonrefundable. (5) When a motor carrier's Motor Carrier of Property Permit or Public Utilities Commission operating authority is suspended as a result of an unsatisfactory compliance rating, the department shall conduct no reinspection until requested to do so by the Department of Motor Vehicles or the Public Utilities Commission, as appropriate. (i) It is the intent of the Legislature that the department make its best efforts to inspect terminals within the resources provided. In the interest of the state, the Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol may extend for a period not to exceed six months the inspection terms beginning prior to July 1, 1990. (j) To encourage truck terminal operators to attain continuous satisfactory compliance ratings, the department may establish and implement an incentive program consisting of the following: (1) After the second consecutive satisfactory compliance rating assigned as a result of an inspection conducted pursuant to subdivision (d), and after each consecutive satisfactory compliance rating thereafter, an appropriate certificate, denoting the number of consecutive satisfactory ratings, shall be awarded to the terminal, unless the terminal has received an unsatisfactory compliance rating as a result of any inspection conducted in the interim between the consecutive inspections conducted under subdivision (d). The certificate authorized under this paragraph shall not be awarded for performance in the administrative review authorized under paragraph (2). However, the certificate shall include a reference to any administrative reviews conducted during the period of consecutive satisfactory ratings. (2) Unless the department's evaluation of the motor carrier's safety record indicates a declining level of compliance, a terminal that has attained two consecutive satisfactory compliance ratings assigned following inspections conducted pursuant to subdivision (d) is eligible for an administrative review in lieu of the next required inspection, unless the terminal has received an unsatisfactory compliance rating as a result of any inspection conducted in the interim between the consecutive inspections conducted under subdivision (d). An administrative review shall consist of all of the following: (A) A signed request by a terminal management representative requesting the administrative review in lieu of the required inspection containing a promise to continue to maintain a satisfactory level of compliance for the next 25-month inspection term. (B) A review with a terminal management representative of the carrier's record as contained in the department's files. If a terminal has been authorized a second consecutive administrative review, the review required under this subparagraph is optional, and may be omitted at the carrier's request. (C) Absent any cogent reasons to the contrary, upon completion of subparagraphs (A) and (B), the safety compliance rating assigned during the last required inspection shall be extended for 25 months. (3) Not more than two administrative reviews may be conducted consecutively. At the completion of the 25-month inspection term following a second administrative review, a terminal inspection shall be conducted pursuant to subdivision (d). If this inspection results in a satisfactory compliance rating, the terminal shall again be eligible for an administrative review in lieu of the next required inspection. If the succession of satisfactory ratings is interrupted by any rating of other than satisfactory, irrespective of the reason for the inspection, the terminal shall again attain two consecutive satisfactory ratings to become eligible for an administrative review. (4) As a condition for receiving the administrative reviews authorized under this subdivision in lieu of inspections, and in order to ensure that compliance levels remain satisfactory, the motor carrier shall agree to accept random, unannounced inspections by the department. SEC. 69. Section 34510 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 34510. (a) Persons operating vehicles, or combinations of vehicles, in the transportation of hazardous material and subject to this division, shall carry in the vehicle while en route any shipping papers required to accompany the vehicle in accordance with regulations adopted pursuant to Section 2402. The bill of lading or other shipping paper shall be displayed upon demand of any member of the California Highway Patrol or any police officer of a city who is on duty for the exclusive or main purpose of enforcing the provisions of this code. (b) Upon the request of any person engaged in the loading of a container or trailer, having an actual gross cargo weight of more than 10,000 pounds, with agricultural products at a field or packing shed for transport in intermodal transportation, the vehicle operator shall provide the person with the tare weight of the tractor, container, or trailer to be loaded. SEC. 70. Section 34631.5 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 34631.5. (a) (1) Every motor carrier of property as defined in Section 34601, except those subject to paragraph (2), (3), or (4), shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law upon those carriers for the payment of damages in the amount of a combined single limit of not less than seven hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one or more persons, or damage to or destruction of, property other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee whether the property of one or more than one claimant in any one accident. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the operator of a for-hire tow truck who is in compliance with this subdivision may perform emergency moves at the direction of a peace officer irrespective of the load carried aboard the vehicle being moved. (2) Every motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, who operates only vehicles under 10,000 pounds GVWR and who does not transport any commodity subject to paragraph (3) or (4), shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law for the payment of damages caused by bodily injuries to or the death of any person; or for damage to or destruction of property of others, other than property being transported by the carrier, in an amount not less than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000). (3) Every intrastate motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, who transports petroleum products in bulk, including waste petroleum and waste petroleum products, shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law upon the carrier for the payment of damages for personal bodily injuries (including death resulting therefrom) in the amount of not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one person; and protection against a total liability of those carriers on account of bodily injuries to, or death of more than one person as a result of any one accident, but subject to the same limitation for each person in the amount of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000); and protection in an amount of not less than two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) for one accident resulting in damage to or destruction to property other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee, whether the property of one or more than one claimant; or a combined single limit in the amount of not less than one million two hundred thousand dollars ($1,200,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one or more person or damage to or destruction of property, or both, other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee whether the property of one or more than one claimant in any one accident. (4) Except as provided in paragraph (3), every motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, that transports any hazardous material, as defined by Section 353, shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law on those carriers for the payment of damages for personal injury or death, and damage to or destruction of property, in amounts of not less than the minimum levels of financial responsibility specified for carriers of hazardous materials by the United States Department of Transportation in Part 387 (commencing with Section 387.1) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The applicable minimum levels of financial responsibility required are as follows: Combined Single Limit Commodity Transported: Coverage (a) Oil listed in Section 172.101 of Title 49 $1,000,000 of the Code of Federal Regulations; hazardous waste, hazardous materials and hazardous substances defined in Section 171.8 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and listed in Section 172.101 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, but not mentioned in (c) or (d). (b) Hazardous waste as defined in Section 25117 $1,000,000 of the Health and Safety Code and in Article 1 (commencing with Section 66261.1) of Chapter 11 of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, but not mentioned in (c) or (d). (c) Hazardous substances, as defined in Section $5,000,000 171.8 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or liquefied compressed gas or compressed gas, transported in cargo tanks, portable tanks, or hopper-type vehicle with capacities in excess of 3,500 water gallons. (d) Any quantity of class A or B explosives; $5,000,000 any quantity of poison gas (Poison A); or highway route controlled quantity radioactive materials as defined in Section 173.403 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. (5) The protection required under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) shall be evidenced by the deposit with the department, covering each vehicle used or to be used in conducting the service performed by each motor carrier of property, an authorized certificate of public liability and property damage insurance, issued by a company licensed to write the insurance in the State of California, or by a nonadmitted insurer subject to Section 1763 of the Insurance Code. (6) The protection required under paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) by every motor carrier of property engaged in interstate or foreign transportation of property in or through California, shall be evidenced by the filing and acceptance of a department authorized certificate of insurance, or qualification as a self-insurer as may be authorized by law. (7) A certificate of insurance, evidencing the protection, shall not be cancelable on less than 30 days' written notice to the department, the notice to commence to run from the date notice is actually received at the office of the department in Sacramento. (8) Every insurance certificate or equivalent protection to the public shall contain a provision that the certificate or equivalent protection shall remain in full force and effect until canceled in the manner provided by paragraph (7). (9) Upon cancellation of an insurance certificate or the cancellation of equivalent protection authorized by the Department of Motor Vehicles, the motor carrier permit of any motor carrier of property, shall stand suspended immediately upon the effective date of the cancellations. (10) No carrier shall engage in any operation on any public highway of this state during the suspension of its permit. (11) No motor carrier of property, whose permit has been suspended under paragraph (9) shall resume operations unless and until the carrier has filed an insurance certificate or equivalent protection in effect at the time and that meets the standards set forth in this section. The operative rights of the complying carriers shall be reinstated from suspension upon the filing of an insurance certificate or equivalent protection. (12) In order to expedite the processing insurance filings by the department, each insurance filing made should contain the insured's California carrier number, if known, in the upper right corner of the certificate. SEC. 70.5. Section 34631.5 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 34631.5. (a) (1) Every motor carrier of property as defined in Section 34601, except those subject to paragraph (2), (3), or (4), shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law upon those carriers for the payment of damages in the amount of a combined single limit of not less than seven hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one or more persons, or damage to or destruction of, property other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee whether the property of one or more than one claimant in any one accident. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the operator of a for-hire tow truck who is in compliance with this subdivision may perform emergency moves at the direction of a peace officer irrespective of the load carried aboard the vehicle being moved. (2) Every motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, who operates only vehicles under 10,000 pounds GVWR and who does not transport any commodity subject to paragraph (3) or (4), shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law for the payment of damages caused by bodily injuries to or the death of any person; or for damage to or destruction of property of others, other than property being transported by the carrier, in an amount not less than three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000). (3) Every intrastate motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, who transports petroleum products in bulk, including waste petroleum and waste petroleum products, shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law upon the carrier for the payment of damages for personal bodily injuries (including death resulting therefrom) in the amount of not less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one person; and protection against a total liability of those carriers on account of bodily injuries to, or death of more than one person as a result of any one accident, but subject to the same limitation for each person in the amount of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000); and protection in an amount of not less than two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000) for one accident resulting in damage to or destruction to property other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee, whether the property of one or more than one claimant; or a combined single limit in the amount of not less than one million two hundred thousand dollars ($1,200,000) on account of bodily injuries to, or death of, one or more persons or damage to or destruction of property, or both, other than property being transported by the carrier for any shipper or consignee whether the property of one or more than one claimant in any one accident. (4) Except as provided in paragraph (3), every motor carrier of property, as defined in Section 34601, that transports any hazardous material, as defined by Section 353, shall provide and thereafter continue in effect adequate protection against liability imposed by law on those carriers for the payment of damages for personal injury or death, and damage to or destruction of property, in amounts of not less than the minimum levels of financial responsibility specified for carriers of hazardous materials by the United States Department of Transportation in Part 387 (commencing with Section 387.1) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. The applicable minimum levels of financial responsibility required are as follows: Combined Single Limit Commodity Transported: Coverage (A) Oil listed in Section 172.101 of Title 49 of $1,000,000 the Code of Federal Regulations; or hazardous waste, hazardous materials and hazardous substances defined in Section 171.8 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations and listed in Section 172.101 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, but not mentioned in subparagraph (C) or (D). (B) Hazardous waste as defined in Section 25117 of $1,000,000 the Health and Safety Code and in Article 1 (commencing with Section 66261.1) of Chapter 11 of Division 4.5 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, but not mentioned in subparagraph (C) or (D). (C) Hazardous substances, as defined in Section $5,000,000 171.8 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or liquefied compressed gas or compressed gas, transported in cargo tanks, portable tanks, or hopper-type vehicle with capacities in excess of 3,500 water gallons. (D) Any quantity of division 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 $5,000,000 explosives; any quantity of poison gas (Poison A); or highway route controlled quantity radioactive materials as defined in Section 173.403 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. (b) (1) The protection required under subdivision (a) shall be evidenced by the deposit with the department, covering each vehicle used or to be used in conducting the service performed by each motor carrier of property, an authorized certificate of public liability and property damage insurance, issued by a company licensed to write the insurance in the State of California, or by a nonadmitted insurer subject to Section 1763 of the Insurance Code. (2) The protection required under subdivision (a) by every motor carrier of property engaged in interstate or foreign transportation of property in or through California, shall be evidenced by the filing and acceptance of a department authorized certificate of insurance, or qualification as a self-insurer as may be authorized by law. (3) A certificate of insurance, evidencing the protection, shall not be cancelable on less than 30 days' written notice to the department, the notice to commence to run from the date notice is actually received at the office of the department in Sacramento. (4) Every insurance certificate or equivalent protection to the public shall contain a provision that the certificate or equivalent protection shall remain in full force and effect until canceled in the manner provided by paragraph (3). (5) Upon cancellation of an insurance certificate or the cancellation of equivalent protection authorized by the Department of Motor Vehicles, the motor carrier permit of any motor carrier of property, shall stand suspended immediately upon the effective date of the cancellations. (6) No carrier shall engage in any operation on any public highway of this state during the suspension of its permit. (7) No motor carrier of property, whose permit has been suspended under paragraph (5) shall resume operations unless and until the carrier has filed an insurance certificate or equivalent protection in effect at the time and that meets the standards set forth in this section. The operative rights of the complying carriers shall be reinstated from suspension upon the filing of an insurance certificate or equivalent protection. (8) In order to expedite the processing of insurance filings by the department, each insurance filing made should contain the insured' s California carrier number, if known, in the upper right corner of the certificate. SEC. 71. Section 35702 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 35702. No ordinance proposed under Section 35701 is effective with respect to any highway which is not under the exclusive jurisdiction of the local authority enacting the ordinance, or, in the case of any state highway, until the ordinance has been submitted by the governing body of the local authority to, and approved in writing by, the Department of Transportation. In submitting a proposed ordinance to the department for approval, the governing body of the local authority shall designate therein, an alternate route for the use of vehicles, which route shall remain unrestricted by any local regulation as to weight limits or types of vehicles so long as the ordinance proposed shall remain in effect. The approval of the proposed ordinance by the Department of Transportation shall constitute an approval by it of the alternate route so designated. SEC. 72. Section 35712 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 35712. (a) Any county may, by ordinance, prohibit the use of any highway located in an unincorporated residential or subdivision area by any commercial vehicle exceeding a gross weight of 14,000 pounds. (b) Any county of the third class, as defined by Section 28024 of the Government Code, or of the ninth class, as defined by Section 28030 of the Government Code, may, by ordinance, prohibit the use of any highway located in an unincorporated residential or subdivision area by any commercial vehicle exceeding a gross weight of 5,000 pounds. (c) This section does not apply to a vehicle operated by, or on behalf of, a public utility in connection with the installation, operation, maintenance, or repair of its facilities. SEC. 73. Section 35714 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 35714. No ordinance adopted pursuant to Section 35712 shall be effective with respect to: (a) Any vehicle which is subject to the provisions of Article 2 (commencing with Section 1031) of Chapter 5 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the Public Utilities Code. (b) Any highway, any portion of which is also under the jurisdiction of a city, unless the consent of the governing body of the city is first obtained. (c) Any commercial vehicle coming from an unrestricted highway having ingress and egress by direct route to and from the restricted highway when necessary for the purpose of making pickups or deliveries of goods, wares, and merchandise from or to any building or structure located on the restricted highway or for the purpose of delivering materials to be used in the actual and bona fide repair, alteration, remodeling, or construction of any building or structure upon the restricted highway for which a building permit has previously been obtained. (d) The operation of ambulances or hearses. (e) Any vehicle owned, operated, controlled, or used by a public utility in connection with the construction, installation, operation, maintenance, or repair of any public utility facilities. (f) Any state highway, until the proposed ordinance has been submitted by the board of supervisors of the county to and approved in writing by the Department of Transportation. In submitting a proposed ordinance to the department for approval, the board of supervisors shall designate therein, an alternate route for the use of the vehicles which shall remain unrestricted by any local regulation as to commercial vehicles so long as the ordinance proposed shall remain in effect. The approval of the proposed ordinance by the Department of Transportation shall constitute an approval by the department of the alternate route so designated. (g) Vehicles operated as an incident to any industrial, commercial or agricultural enterprise conducted within the boundaries of the unincorporated residential subdivision area. SEC. 74. Section 36101 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 36101. The following farm vehicles are exempt from registration, if they have and display an identification plate as specified in Section 5014, and the vehicles shall not be deemed to be implements of husbandry and they shall be subject to all equipment and device requirements as if registered: (a) A motor vehicle of a size so as to require a permit under Section 35780 owned and operated by a farmer, designed and used exclusively for carrying, or returning empty from carrying, feed and seed products of farming, and used on a highway between one part of a farm to another part of that farm or from one farm to another farm. (b) A vehicle equipped with a water tank owned by a farmer and used exclusively to service his or her own implements of husbandry. (c) A water tank truck that is owned by a farmer, not operated for compensation, and used extensively in the conduct of agricultural operations, when used exclusively (1) for sprinkling water on dirt roads providing access to agricultural fields or (2) transportation of water for irrigation of crops or trees. (d) (1) A cotton module mover, as defined in Section 36012. (2) In order to maintain the exemption from registration granted under this subdivision for a truck tractor, when combined with a semitrailer, the owner of that truck tractor shall not operate it during the exemption period in any manner other than as a cotton module mover, as defined in Section 36012, and shall do all of the following: (A) Register the vehicle with the department before operating it as a commercial motor vehicle. (B) Apply to the department on a yearly basis for any renewal of the exemption from registration. (3) Exemption from registration under this subdivision does not exempt a truck tractor, when combined with a semitrailer, operating as a cotton module mover pursuant to Section 36012 and this subdivision from the applicable safety requirements of this code or any regulation adopted pursuant to any statute, including, but not limited to, equipment standards, driver licensing requirements, maximum driving and on-duty hours provisions, log book requirements, drug and alcohol testing, maintenance of vehicles, and any driver or vehicle standards specified in Division 14.8 (commencing with Section 34500). (4) Truck tractors exempt from registration under this subdivision are subject to the fees imposed under Sections 9250, 9250.8, and 9250.13, and to any other vehicle fees that are imposed by statute on or after January 1, 1998, that are deposited in the Motor Vehicle Account. (e) A trailer that is equipped with a plenum chamber for the drying of agricultural commodities. (f) Except as provided in subdivision (j) of Section 36005, a trap wagon, as defined in Section 36016, that is equipped with a fuel tank or tanks. The fuel tank or tanks shall not exceed 3,000 gallons total capacity. (g) A forklift truck, operated by a farmer not for compensation. For purposes of this section, a hay-squeeze shall be deemed a forklift. (h) A truck tractor or truck tractor and semitrailer combination specified in this subdivision that is owned by a farmer and operated on the highways only incidental to a farming operation and not for compensation. This subdivision applies only to truck tractors with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating over 10,000 pounds that are equipped with all-wheel drive and off-highway traction tires on all wheels, and only to semitrailers used in combination with that truck tractor and exclusively in the production or harvesting of melons. The vehicles specified in this subdivision shall not be operated in excess of 25 miles per hour on the highways. The Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol may, by regulation, prohibit the vehicles specified in this subdivision from operating on specific routes. These vehicles shall not be operated laden on the highway for more than two miles from the point of origin and shall not be operated for more than 30 miles unladen on the highway from the point of origin. These vehicles shall not be operated for more than 15 miles unladen on the highway from the point of origin, unless accompanied by an escort vehicle to the front, and an escort vehicle to the rear. (i) A motor vehicle specifically designed for, and used exclusively in, an agricultural operation for purposes of carrying, or returning empty from carrying, silage that is operated by a farmer, an employee of the farmer, or a contracted employee of the farmer between one part of a farm to another part of that farm or from one farm to another farm, on a highway for a distance not to exceed 20 miles from the point of origin of the trip. This subdivision does not include a vehicle that is used for the transportation of silage for retail sales. For the purposes of this subdivision, "silage" includes field corn, sorghum, grass, legumes, cereals, or cereal mixes, either green or mature, converted into feed for livestock. SEC. 75. Section 40002.1 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 40002.1. (a) Whenever any person has failed to appear in the court designated in the notice specified in subdivision (b) of Section 40002, following personal service of the notice or deposit in the mail pursuant to Section 22, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of that fact to the department. Whenever thereafter the matter is adjudicated, including a dismissal of the charges upon forfeiture of bail or otherwise, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the matter shall immediately (1) endorse a certificate to that effect, (2) provide the person or the person's attorney with a copy of the certificate, and (3) transmit a copy of the certificate to the department. (b) No notice of noncompliance may be transmitted to the department pursuant to subdivision (a) if a warrant of arrest has been issued on the same offense pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 40002. No warrant of arrest may be issued pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 40002 if a notice of noncompliance has been transmitted to the department on the same offense pursuant to this section, except that, when a notice has been received by the court pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 4766 or recalled by motion of the court, a warrant may then be issued. SEC. 76. Section 40509 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 40509. (a) Except as required under subdivision (c) of Section 40509.5, if any person has violated a written promise to appear or a lawfully granted continuance of his or her promise to appear in court or before the person authorized to receive a deposit of bail, or violated an order to appear in court, including, but not limited to, a written notice to appear issued in accordance with Section 40518, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the failure to appear to the department for any violation of this code, or any violation that can be heard by a juvenile traffic hearing referee pursuant to Section 256 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or any violation of any other statute relating to the safe operation of a vehicle, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the case in which the promise was given is adjudicated or the person who has violated the court order appears in court or otherwise satisfies the order of the court, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the case shall sign and file with the department a certificate to that effect. (b) If any person has willfully failed to pay a lawfully imposed fine within the time authorized by the court or to pay a fine pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 42003, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the fact to the department for any violation, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the fine is fully paid, the magistrate or clerk of the court shall issue and file with the department a certificate showing that the fine has been paid. (c) (1) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (b), the court may notify the department of the total amount of bail, fines, assessments, and fees authorized or required by this code, including Section 40508.5, which are unpaid by any person. (2) Once a court has established the amount of a fine and any assessments, and notified the department, the court shall not further enhance or modify that amount. (3) This subdivision applies only to violations of this code that do not require a mandatory court appearance, are not contested by the defendant, and do not require proof of correction certified by the court. (d) With respect to a violation of this code, this section is applicable to any court which has not elected to be subject to the notice requirements of subdivision (b) of Section 40509.5. (e) Any violation subject to Section 40001, which is the responsibility of the owner of the vehicle, shall not be reported under this section. SEC. 77. Section 40509.1 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 40509.1. If any person has willfully failed to comply with a court order, except a failure to appear, to pay a fine, or to attend traffic violator school, which was issued for a violation of this code, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the fact to the department. SEC. 78. Section 40509.5 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 40509.5. (a) Except as required under subdivision (c), if, with respect to an offense described in subdivision (e), any person has violated his or her written promise to appear or a lawfully granted continuance of his or her promise to appear in court or before the person authorized to receive a deposit of bail, or violated an order to appear in court, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the failure to appear to the department for any violation of this code, any violation that can be heard by a juvenile traffic hearing referee pursuant to Section 256 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or any violation of any other statute relating to the safe operation of a vehicle, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the case in which the promise was given is adjudicated or the person who has violated the court order appears in court and satisfies the order of the court, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the case shall sign and file with the department a certificate to that effect. (b) If, with respect to an offense described in subdivision (e), willfully failed to pay a lawfully imposed fine within the time authorized by the court or to pay a fine pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 42003, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the fact to the department for any violation, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the fine is fully paid, the magistrate or clerk of the court shall issue and file with the department a certificate showing that the fine has been paid. (c) If any person charged with a violation of Section 23152 or 23153, or Section 191.5 of the Penal Code, or paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 192 of that code has violated a lawfully granted continuance of his or her promise to appear in court or is released from custody on his or her own recognizance and fails to appear in court or before the person authorized to receive a deposit of bail, or violated an order to appear in court, the magistrate or clerk of the court shall give notice to the department of the failure to appear. If thereafter the case in which the notice was given is adjudicated or the person who has violated the court order appears in court or otherwise satisfies the order of the court, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the case shall prepare and forward to the department a certificate to that effect. (d) Except as required under subdivision (c), the court shall mail a courtesy warning notice to the defendant by first-class mail at the address shown on the notice to appear, at least 10 days before sending a notice to the department under this section. (e) If the court notifies the department of a failure to appear or pay a fine pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b), no arrest warrant shall be issued for an alleged violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508, unless one of the following criteria is met: (1) The alleged underlying offense is a misdemeanor or felony. (2) The alleged underlying offense is a violation of any provision of Division 12 (commencing with Section 24000), Division 13 (commencing with Section 29000), or Division 15 (commencing with Section 35000), required to be reported pursuant to Section 1803. (3) The driver's record does not show that the defendant has a valid California driver's license. (4) The driver's record shows an unresolved charge that the defendant is in violation of his or her written promise to appear for one or more other alleged violations of the law. (f) Except as required under subdivision (c), in addition to the proceedings described in this section, the court may elect to notify the department pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 40509. (g) This section is applicable to courts which have elected to provide notice pursuant to subdivision (b). The method of commencing or terminating an election to proceed under this section shall be prescribed by the department. (h) Any violation subject to Section 40001, which is the responsibility of the owner of the vehicle, shall not be reported under this section. SEC. 78.5. Section 40509.5 of the Vehicle Code is amended to read: 40509.5. (a) Except as required under subdivision (c), if, with respect to an offense described in subdivision (e), any person has violated his or her written promise to appear or a lawfully granted continuance of his or her promise to appear in court or before the person authorized to receive a deposit of bail, or violated an order to appear in court, including, but not limited to, a written notice to appear issued in accordance with Section 40518, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the failure to appear to the department for any violation of this code, any violation that can be heard by a juvenile traffic hearing referee pursuant to Section 256 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or any violation of any other statute relating to the safe operation of a vehicle, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the case in which the promise was given is adjudicated or the person who has violated the court order appears in court and satisfies the order of the court, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the case shall sign and file with the department a certificate to that effect. (b) If, with respect to an offense described in subdivision (e), any person has willfully failed to pay a lawfully imposed fine within the time authorized by the court or to pay a fine pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 42003, the magistrate or clerk of the court may give notice of the fact to the department for any violation, except violations not required to be reported pursuant to paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (6), and (7) of subdivision (b) of Section 1803. If thereafter the fine is fully paid, the magistrate or clerk of the court shall issue and file with the department a certificate showing that the fine has been paid. (c) If any person charged with a violation of Section 23152 or 23153, or Section 191.5 of the Penal Code, or paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 192 of that code has violated a lawfully granted continuance of his or her promise to appear in court or is released from custody on his or her own recognizance and fails to appear in court or before the person authorized to receive a deposit of bail, or violated an order to appear in court, the magistrate or clerk of the court shall give notice to the department of the failure to appear. If thereafter the case in which the notice was given is adjudicated or the person who has violated the court order appears in court or otherwise satisfies the order of the court, the magistrate or clerk of the court hearing the case shall prepare and forward to the department a certificate to that effect. (d) Except as required under subdivision (c), the court shall mail a courtesy warning notice to the defendant by first-class mail at the address shown on the notice to appear, at least 10 days before sending a notice to the department under this section. (e) If the court notifies the department of a failure to appear or pay a fine pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b), no arrest warrant shall be issued for an alleged violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 40508, unless one of the following criteria is met: (1) The alleged underlying offense is a misdemeanor or felony. (2) The alleged underlying offense is a violation of any provision of Division 12 (commencing with Section 24000), Division 13 (commencing with Section 29000), or Division 15 (commencing with Section 35000), required to be reported pursuant to Section 1803. (3) The driver's record does not show that the defendant has a valid California driver's license. (4) The driver's record shows an unresolved charge that the defendant is in violation of his or her written promise to appear for one or more other alleged violations of the law. (f) Except as required under subdivision (c), in addition to the proceedings described in this section, the court may elect to notify the department pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 40509. (g) This section is applicable to courts which have elected to provide notice pursuant to subdivision (b). The method of commencing or terminating an election to proceed under this section shall be prescribed by the department. (h) Any violation subject to Section 40001, which is the responsibility of the owner of the vehicle, shall not be reported under this section. SEC. 79. (a) Section 9.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code proposed by both this bill and AB 2035. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after AB 2035, in which case Section 163 of the Streets and Highways Code, as amended by AB 2035, shall remain operative only until the operative date of this bill, at which time Section 9.5 of this bill shall become operative, and Section 9 of this bill shall not become operative. (b) Section 14.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 253.1 of the Streets and Highways Code proposed by both this bill and AB 2388. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 253.1 of the Streets and Highways Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after AB 2388, in which case Section 14 of this bill shall not become operative. (c) Section 54.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and SB 1637. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 12804.9 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after SB 1637, in which case Section 54 of this bill shall not become operative. (d) Section 59.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and AB 2102. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after AB 2102, in which case Section 13370 of the Vehicle Code, as amended by AB 2102, shall remain operative only until the operative date of this bill, at which time Section 59.5 of this bill shall become operative, and Section 59 of this bill shall not become operative. (e) Section 63.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 21101 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and SB 1649. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 21101 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after SB 1649, in which case Section 63 of this bill shall not become operative. (f) Section 67.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 27315 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and AB 2062. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 27315 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after AB 2062, in which case Section 67 of this bill shall not become operative. (g) Section 70.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 34631.5 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and AB 2372. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 34631.5 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after AB 2372, in which case Section 70 of this bill shall not become operative. (h) Section 78.5 of this bill incorporates amendments to Section 40509.5 of the Vehicle Code proposed by both this bill and SB 1637. It shall only become operative if (1) both bills are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 1999, (2) each bill amends Section 40509.5 of the Vehicle Code, and (3) this bill is enacted after SB 1637, in which case Section 78 of this bill shall not become operative. SEC. 80. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution for certain costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district because in that regard this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. However, notwithstanding Section 17610 of the Government Code, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that this act contains other costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code. If the statewide cost of the claim for reimbursement does not exceed one million dollars ($1,000,000), reimbursement shall be made from the State Mandates Claims Fund. Notwithstanding Section 17580 of the Government Code, unless otherwise specified, the provisions of this act shall become operative on the same date that the act takes effect pursuant to the California Constitution.