BILL NUMBER: SB 1330 CHAPTERED BILL TEXT CHAPTER 875 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE OCTOBER 12, 1997 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR OCTOBER 11, 1997 PASSED THE SENATE SEPTEMBER 10, 1997 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY SEPTEMBER 5, 1997 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY SEPTEMBER 2, 1997 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JULY 22, 1997 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JULY 7, 1997 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 3, 1997 AMENDED IN SENATE MAY 5, 1997 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 7, 1997 INTRODUCED BY Senator Lockyer (Principal coauthor: Senator Leslie) (Coauthors: Senators O'Connell and Rainey) FEBRUARY 28, 1997 An act to amend Sections 42847, 42889, and 48653 of, and to add Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 48100) to Part 7 of Division 30 of, the Public Resources Code, relating to solid waste. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1330, Lockyer. Solid waste: farm and ranch cleanup and abatement: grant program. Existing law, the California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989, administered by the California Integrated Waste Management Board, establishes an integrated waste management program. This bill would require the board to establish, on or before January 1, 1999, a grant program for cities and counties for purposes of cleaning up and abating the effects of solid waste that is illegally disposed of on farm or ranch property. The bill would create the Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Account in the General Fund. The money in the account would include money appropriated from specified revenue sources, including specified tire recycling and used oil recycling fees. The use of those fees for purposes of the grant program would convert the fees to taxes, thereby imposing a state tax for purposes of Article XIIIA of the California Constitution. The board would be authorized to expend the money in the account for the grant program upon appropriation by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act. The bill would specify related matters. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 42847 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 42847. If waste tires are cleaned up, the effects of the tires are abated, or, in the case of threatened pollution or nuisance, other necessary remedial action is taken by any governmental agency, the person or persons who unlawfully stored, stockpiled, or accumulated the waste tires or who unlawfully permitted the storage, stockpile, or accumulation of waste tires or who threatened to cause or permit the unlawful storage, stockpile, or accumulation of waste tires shall be liable to that governmental agency to the extent of the reasonable costs actually incurred in cleaning up the waste, abating the effects thereof, or taking other remedial actions. The amount of those costs shall be recoverable in a civil action by, and paid to, the governmental agency and the board to the extent of the latter's contribution to the cleanup costs from available funds. The board shall seek recovery of its costs if that recovery is feasible. SEC. 2. Section 42889 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 42889. The money in the fund shall, upon order of the Controller, be drawn therefrom for the payment of refunds under this chapter. The balance of the money in the fund shall be appropriated in the annual Budget Act to the board for expenditure for the following purposes: (a) To pay the costs of administration of this chapter, not to exceed 5 percent of the total revenue deposited in the fund annually. (b) In addition to payments authorized by subdivision (a), to pay the costs of administration associated with collection, making refunds, and auditing revenues in the fund, not to exceed 3 percent of the total revenue deposited in the fund, as provided in subdivision (b) of Section 42885. (c) To pay the costs associated with operating the tire recycling program specified in Article 3 (commencing with Section 42870). (d) To pay the costs associated with the development and enforcement of regulations relating to the storage of waste tires. (e) To pay the costs of cleanup, abatement, or other remedial action related to the disposal of used whole tires. (f) To make studies and conduct research directed at promoting and developing alternatives to the landfill disposal of used whole tires. (g) To pay the costs associated with a statewide shredding program at authorized landfills and solid waste transfer stations. (h) To pay the offsetting costs associated with a purchase preference granted by the state for materials manufactured from recycled tires, not to exceed one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) annually. (i) To pay the cost associated with implementing and operating a waste tire hauler program pursuant to Chapter 19 (commencing with Section 42950). (j) To pay the costs associated with implementing and operating the Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Grant Program established pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 48100) of Part 7. SEC. 3. Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 48100) is added to Part 7 of Division 30 of the Public Resources Code, to read: CHAPTER 2.5. FARM AND RANCH SOLID WASTE CLEANUP AND ABATEMENT GRANT PROGRAM 48100. (a) The legislature hereby finds and declares that illegal disposal of solid waste on property owned by innocent parties is a longstanding problem needing attention and that grants provided under this chapter will support the cleanup of farm and ranch property. (b) On or before January 1, 1999, the board shall establish a farm and ranch solid waste cleanup and abatement grant program under which cities and counties may seek financial assistance for the purposes of cleaning up and abating the effects of illegally disposed solid waste pursuant to this chapter. (c) (1) The Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Account is hereby created in the General Fund and may be expended by the board, upon appropriation by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act, for the purposes of this chapter. (2) The following funds shall be deposited into the account: (A) Money appropriated by the Legislature from the Integrated Waste Management Fund, the California Tire Recycling Management Fund, or the California Used Oil Recycling Fund to the board for the grant program. (B) Notwithstanding Section 16475 of the Government Code, any interest earned on the money in the account. (3) The board may expend the money in the account for both of the following purposes: (A) To pay the costs of implementing this chapter, which costs shall not exceed 7 percent of the funds available for the grant program. (B) To make payments to cities and counties for grants authorized by this chapter. (4) Upon authorization by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act, the sum of all funds transferred into the account from other funds or accounts shall not exceed one million dollars ($1,000,000) annually. (5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the grant program shall be funded from the following funds: (A) The Integrated Waste Management Fund. (B) The California Tire Recycling Management Fund. (C) The California Used Oil Recycling Fund. 48101. (a) The grant program shall be established to make grants available to cities and counties for the purposes described in subdivision (b) of Section 48100 in an amount not to exceed the sum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) per year for any single city or county, and not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for any single cleanup or abatement project. Administrative costs of the city or county shall not exceed 3 percent of the grant. (b) The board shall give priority to the provision of grants to cities and counties that have established innovative and cost-effective programs designed to discourage the illegal disposal of solid waste and to encourage the proper disposal of solid waste in permitted solid waste disposal facilities. (c) A grant agreement between the board and a city or county may provide for, but is not limited to, all of the following provisions: (1) Site-specific cleanup and removal of solid waste that is illegally disposed on farm or ranch property. (2) Comprehensive, ongoing enforcement programs for the cleanup and removal of solid waste that is illegally disposed of on farm or ranch property. (3) Waiver of tipping fees or other solid waste fees at permitted solid waste facilities for solid waste that was illegally disposed of on farm or ranch property. (d) (1) Until such time that the board adopts regulations for the grant program pursuant to Section 48103, any fine levied on, or abatement order issued against, a farm or ranch property owner by a local enforcement agency or other local agency prior to January 1, 1998, if the fine has not been paid or the abatement order fulfilled as of January 1, 1998, or levied or issued, as the case may be, on and after January 1, 1998, but prior to adoption of the regulations, as a result of solid waste disposed of on the owner's ranch or farm property shall be stayed if (1) the local agency makes a decision that the property owner was not responsible for the dumping or (2) the property owner has filed a written appeal of the local agency's decision to the board and the board's decision on the matter is pending. (2) On and after the adoption of grant program regulations by the board, any fines levied on, or abatement orders issued against, a farm or ranch owner by the local enforcement agency or other local agency as the result of solid waste disposed of on the owner's farm or ranch property, regarding which the owner has made application to a city or county for a grant under this chapter, shall, upon the owner's written request to the local enforcement agency or other local agency, be stayed if (1) the local agency makes a decision that the property owner was not responsible for the dumping or (2) the property owner has filed a written appeal of the local agency's decision to the board and the board's decision on the matter is pending. 48102. No farm or ranch property owner shall be eligible for a grant pursuant to this chapter if it is determined by the city or county that the owner was responsible for the illegal disposal of the solid waste. 48103. (a) The board shall adopt regulations to implement this chapter. (b) The regulations adopted pursuant to this section shall include criteria for grant eligibility and shall establish a process that is open and accessible to the public under which grant applications may be reviewed, ranked, and awarded. The regulations shall also develop a process for a farm or ranch property owner to appeal a city' s or county's determination of responsibility pursuant to Section 48102. (c) If a local agency denies a grant application, it shall notify the farm or ranch property owner in writing as to why the application was denied. (d) Nothing in this section is intended to prevent a farm or ranch property owner from receiving reimbursement for solid waste cleanup or abatement costs under the grant program or pursuant to any other law. 48104. (a) Each year, as part of the annual report required to be submitted pursuant to Section 40507, the board shall report to the Governor and the Legislature on the actions it has taken under the grant program and the number of illegal disposal sites that have been cleaned up and abated pursuant to the grant program. (b) On or before January 1, 2001, the board shall review the grant program and report to the Governor and the Legislature on its costs and effectiveness in cleaning up and abating solid waste illegally disposed of on farm or ranch property. The report shall include all of the following information: (1) The number of sites that have been cleaned up in each county. (2) The types of solid waste cleaned up. (3) The number of sites not approved for the grant program, and the reasons for that disapproval. (4) The number of participant cities and counties. (5) The types of property on which solid waste has been cleaned up or abated. 48105. All solid waste collected by a city or county as a result of cleanup or abatement under the grant program shall be recycled or reused to the maximum extent feasible and cleanup or abatement activities shall be conducted in compliance with existing laws governing the handling of solid wastes, hazardous wastes, liquid wastes, or medical wastes, as appropriate. 48106. Nothing in this chapter is intended to relieve any party who is responsible for the generation or illegal deposition of the solid waste from liability for removal costs if the party can be identified. Farm or ranch property owners whose property is the subject of solid waste cleanup or abatement under this chapter and who are not responsible for the generation or deposition of the solid waste shall not be subject to any cost recovery action for cleanup or abatement costs borne by cities or counties or the board under this chapter. SEC. 4. Section 48653 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 48653. The board shall deposit all amounts paid pursuant to Section 48650 by manufacturers, civil penalties, or fines paid pursuant to this chapter, and all other revenues received pursuant to this chapter into the California Used Oil Recycling Fund, which is hereby created in the State Treasury. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, the money in the fund is to be appropriated solely as follows: (a) Continuously appropriated to the board for expenditure for the following purposes: (1) To pay recycling incentives pursuant to Section 48651. (2) To provide a reserve for contingencies, as may be available after making other payments required by this section, in an amount not to exceed one million dollars ($1,000,000). (3) To make block grants for the implementation of local used oil collection programs adopted pursuant to Article 10 (commencing with Section 48690) to cities, based on the city's population, and counties, based on the population of the unincorporated area of the county, in a total annual amount equal to ten million dollars ($10,000,000) or half of the amount which remains in the fund after the expenditures are made pursuant to paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, and subdivision (b), whichever amount is greater, multiplied by the fraction equal to the population of cities and counties which are eligible for block grants pursuant to Section 48690, divided by the population of the state. The board shall use the latest population estimates of the state generated by the Population Research Unit of the Department of Finance in making the calculations required by this paragraph. (4) For expenditures pursuant to Section 48656. (b) The money in the fund may be expended by the board for the administration of this chapter and by the department for inspections and reports pursuant to Section 48661, only upon appropriation by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act. (c) The money in the fund may be transferred to the Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Account in the General Fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act, to pay the costs associated with implementing and operating the Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Grant Program established pursuant to Chapter 2.5 (commencing with Section 48100). (d) Appropriations to the board to pay the costs necessary to administer this chapter, including implementation of the reporting, monitoring, and enforcement program pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 48631, shall not exceed three million dollars ($3,000,000) annually. (e) The Legislature hereby finds and declares its intent that the sum of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) should be annually appropriated from the California Used Oil Recycling Fund in the annual Budget Act to the board, commencing with fiscal year 1996-97, for the purposes of Section 48655.