BILL ANALYSIS AB 202 Page 1 Date of Hearing: March 24, 1999 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Carole Migden, Chairwoman AB 202 (Knox) - As Amended: 3/10/99 Policy Committee: Public SafetyVote: 5 - 2 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program:YesReimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill makes it an infraction or a misdemeanor, punishable by fines and/or county jail, for any person to apply for more than one concealable gun within a 30-day period, and for a dealer to deliver a concealable gun to any person who has made an application to purchase more than one concealable gun within 30 days. The bill triggers felony punishment based on specified prior offenses. The bill also provides specified exemptions for law enforcement , licensed collectors, etc. FISCAL EFFECT Minor annual costs - likely less than $150,000 - for new state prison commitments. Since there were no state prison admissions for similar prohibited gun transfers in 1997-98, it is unlikely this bill would have a significant impact on state prison admissions. COMMENTS 1)Purpose . The goal of this bill is to stop one gun purchaser from buying several guns and transferring weapons to another person who does not have the legal ability to buy a gun. These transfers are called straw purchases, which often involve a third party under 21 years of age, a person with a disqualifying prior conviction or a mental disorder, or a person who is not a California resident. According to the author, preventing multiple purchases takes the profit out of black market sales and will help put gun traffickers and straw purchasers out of business. AB 202 Page 2 2)Prior Legislation . AB 532 (Knox, 1998) would have made it a misdemeanor to take title to more than one concealable gun in a 30-day period, and would have made it an alternate felony/misdemeanor for a dealer to deliver a handgun after being notified that a person was attempting to take title to more than one gun in a 30-day period. AB 532 failed passage on the Assembly floor. SB 513 (Hayden, 1998), would have made it a misdemeanor to purchase more than one concealable gun in a 30-day period and would have made it a misdemeanor for a dealer to deliver a gun after being notified that a purchaser had applied to purchase a gun within the last 30 days. SB 513 was amended on the Assembly floor into a bill relating to the California Habeas Resource Center. Analysis Prepared by : Geoff Long / APPR. / (916)319-2081