BILL ANALYSIS
AB 202
Page 1
Date of Hearing: March 24, 1999
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Carole Migden, Chairwoman
AB 202 (Knox) - As Amended: 3/10/99
Policy Committee: Public
SafetyVote: 5 - 2
Urgency: No State Mandated Local
Program:YesReimbursable: No
SUMMARY
This bill makes it an infraction or a misdemeanor, punishable by
fines and/or county jail, for any person to apply for more than
one concealable gun within a 30-day period, and for a dealer to
deliver a concealable gun to any person who has made an
application to purchase more than one concealable gun within 30
days. The bill triggers felony punishment based on specified
prior offenses. The bill also provides specified exemptions for
law enforcement , licensed collectors, etc.
FISCAL EFFECT
Minor annual costs - likely less than $150,000 - for new state
prison commitments.
Since there were no state prison admissions for similar
prohibited gun transfers in 1997-98, it is unlikely this bill
would have a significant impact on state prison admissions.
COMMENTS
1)Purpose . The goal of this bill is to stop one gun purchaser
from buying several guns and transferring weapons to another
person who does not have the legal ability to buy a gun. These
transfers are called straw purchases, which often involve a
third party under 21 years of age, a person with a
disqualifying prior conviction or a mental disorder, or a
person who is not a California resident. According to the
author, preventing multiple purchases takes the profit out of
black market sales and will help put gun traffickers and straw
purchasers out of business.
AB 202
Page 2
2)Prior Legislation . AB 532 (Knox, 1998) would have made it a
misdemeanor to take title to more than one concealable gun in
a 30-day period, and would have made it an alternate
felony/misdemeanor for a dealer to deliver a handgun after
being notified that a person was attempting to take title to
more than one gun in a 30-day period. AB 532 failed passage
on the Assembly floor.
SB 513 (Hayden, 1998), would have made it a misdemeanor to
purchase more than one concealable gun in a 30-day period and
would have made it a misdemeanor for a dealer to deliver a gun
after being notified that a purchaser had applied to purchase
a gun within the last 30 days. SB 513 was amended on the
Assembly floor into a bill relating to the California Habeas
Resource Center.
Analysis Prepared by : Geoff Long / APPR. / (916)319-2081