BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1322| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1322 Author: Oller (R), et al Amended: 5/18/99 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 5-0, 6/29/99 AYES: Vasconcellos, Burton, McPherson, Polanco, Rainey NOT VOTING: Johnston ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 71-2, 5/25/99 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Concealed weapons licenses: custodial officers SOURCE : Cal-Neva Conference of Operating Engineers El Dorado Sheriff's Correctional Officers DIGEST : This bill allows a concealed weapons license issued to a section 831.5 custodial officer employed by a sheriff to be valid for up to four years, as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law provides that a sheriff or a police chief may issue a license to carry a concealed firearm in public pursuant to specified requirements and restrictions, such as that the applicant is of good moral character, the applicant is not within certain prohibited categories, and good cause exists for the issuance. In counties with populations of 200,000 or less, a license may also be issued to carry a loaded and exposed pistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the person. Licenses to carry concealed are valid statewide although the issuing authority may place CONTINUED AB 1322 Page 2 restrictions or conditions on the license. Licenses are generally valid for any period of time not to exceed two years from the date of the license. License renewal applicants shall complete a training course of no less than four hours, as specified. (penal code 12050) Existing law delineates the authority of a sheriff to issue a license to a person applying who is a resident of the county or a city within the county and delineates the authority of a chief or other head of a municipal police department of any city to issue a license to a person applying who is a resident of that city; in addition, a license valid for up to 90 days may be issued to a person who spends a substantial period of time in the applicant's principal place of employment or business within, the county or a city within the county when application is made to the sheriff, or the applicant is a resident of the city when application is made to a police chief, as specified. Existing law also allows both a sheriff and a police chief to issue a concealed weapons license regardless of the general residency requirements to a reserve peace officer who is deputized by the issuing authority; such licenses are valid for up to four years, as specified. Existing law provides that a concealed weapons license issued to a California judge or commissioner or a federal judge or magistrate may be valid for up to three years. Under existing law, all cities and counties are authorized to employ custodial officers - public officers who are not peace officers - for the purpose of maintaining order in local detention facilities. (Penal Code 831.) Notwithstanding Section 831, in counties with a population of 425,000 or less - and San Diego, Fresno, Kern, Riverside, and Stanislaus counties - "enhanced powers" custodial officers may be employed. "Enhanced powers" custodial officers may carry firearms under the direction of the sheriff while fulfilling specified job-related duties. Those custodial officers shall be employees of the sheriff except in counties which, as of July 1, 1993, have another entity in charge of the county jail. (Penal Code 831.5.) AB 1322 Page 3 This bill authorizes a concealed weapons license issued to a section 831.5 custodial officer employed by a sheriff to be valid for up to four years except that the license shall be invalid upon the conclusion of the section 831.5 employment if the four-year period has not otherwise expired or any other condition imposed by the issuing authority does not limit the validity of the license to a shorter time period. Prior Legislation : AB 1795 (Runner) passed the Senate 24-1, 6/18/98 (Voting No: Mountjoy); Chapter 110, Statutes of 1998 AB 2022 (Wright) passed the Senate 21-7, 8/24/98; Chapter 910, Statutes of 1998 AB 1468 (Runner) passed the Senate 38-0, 9/4/97; Chapter 744, Statutes of 1997 FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/30/99) Cal-Nevada Conference of Operating Engineers (co-source) El Dorado Sheriff's Correctional Officers (co-source) Calaveras County Sheriff's Department Sheriff-Coroner, El Dorado County Chief of Police, City of Ione Sheriff-Coroner, Mono County Placerville Police Officers Association ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : Background provided by the author includes the following: This bill will eliminate the frequency that correctional/custodial officers need to renew their concealed weapons permits. This bill will give sheriffs or police chiefs the option of issuing four-year permits (increased from two years) to custodial officers. Current law allows the issuance of four-year permits to persons AB 1322 Page 4 deputized or serving as reserve peace officers. AB 1322 will save time and money by allowing sheriffs and police chiefs the option of extending two-year concealed weapon permits to four year permits for custodial officers. This bill does not change how or who the permit is issued to...[and]...has nothing to do with the decision to issue or not to issue a concealed weapons license, nor does it change any criteria to obtain a license. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn, Baldwin, Bates, Battin, Baugh, Brewer, Briggs, Calderon, Cardenas, Cardoza, Cedillo, Correa, Cox, Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra, Florez, Frusetta, Gallegos, Granlund, Havice, Hertzberg, Honda, House, Jackson, Kaloogian, Keeley, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Leonard, Longville, Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox, Maldonado, Margett, Mazzoni, McClintock, Migden, Nakano, Olberg, Oller, Robert Pacheco, Rod Pacheco, Pescetti, Reyes, Romero, Runner, Scott, Shelley, Steinberg, Strickland, Strom-Martin, Thompson, Thomson, Torlakson, Vincent, Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wildman, Wright, Zettel, Villaraigosa NOES: Bock, Floyd NOT VOTING: Campbell, Corbett, Firebaugh, Knox, Papan, Soto, Wiggins RJG:jk 6/30/99 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****