BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                             


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|SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1322|
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                       THIRD READING
                              

Bill No:  AB 1322
Author:   Oller (R), et al
Amended:  5/18/99 in Assembly
Vote:     21

  
  SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :   5-0, 6/29/99
AYES:  Vasconcellos, Burton, McPherson, Polanco, Rainey
NOT VOTING:  Johnston

  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :   71-2, 5/25/99 - See last page for vote
 

  SUBJECT  :    Concealed weapons licenses: custodial officers

  SOURCE  :     Cal-Neva Conference of Operating Engineers
            El Dorado Sheriff's Correctional Officers

 
  DIGEST  :   This bill allows a concealed weapons license  
issued to a section 831.5 custodial officer employed by a  
sheriff to be valid for up to four years, as specified.

  ANALYSIS  :   Existing law provides that a sheriff or a  
police chief may issue a license to carry a concealed  
firearm in public pursuant to specified requirements and  
restrictions, such as that the applicant is of good moral  
character, the applicant is not within certain prohibited  
categories, and good cause exists for the issuance.  In  
counties with populations of 200,000 or less, a license may  
also be issued to carry a loaded and exposed pistol,  
revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon  
the person.  Licenses to carry concealed are valid  
statewide although the issuing authority may place  
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restrictions or conditions on the license.  Licenses are  
generally valid for any period of time not to exceed two  
years from the date of the license.  License renewal  
applicants shall complete a training course of no less than  
four hours, as specified.  (penal code  12050)

Existing law delineates the authority of a sheriff to issue  
a license to a person applying who is a resident of the  
county or a city within the county and delineates the  
authority of a chief or other head of a municipal police  
department of any city to issue a license to a person  
applying who is a resident of that city; in addition, a  
license valid for up to 90 days may be issued to a person  
who spends a substantial period of time in the applicant's  
principal place of employment or business within, the  
county or a city within the county when application is made  
to the sheriff, or the applicant is a resident of the city  
when application is made to a police chief, as specified.

Existing law also allows both a sheriff and a police chief  
to issue a concealed weapons license regardless of the  
general residency requirements to a reserve peace officer  
who is deputized by the issuing authority; such licenses  
are valid for up to four years, as specified.

Existing law provides that a concealed weapons license  
issued to a California judge or commissioner or a federal  
judge or magistrate may be valid for up to three years.

Under existing law, all cities and counties are authorized  
to employ custodial officers - public officers who are not  
peace officers - for the purpose of maintaining order in  
local detention facilities.  (Penal Code  831.)

Notwithstanding Section 831, in counties with a population  
of 425,000 or less - and San Diego, Fresno, Kern,  
Riverside, and Stanislaus counties - "enhanced powers"  
custodial officers may be employed.  "Enhanced powers"  
custodial officers may carry firearms under the direction  
of the sheriff while fulfilling specified job-related  
duties.  Those custodial officers shall be employees of the  
sheriff except in counties which, as of July 1, 1993, have  
another entity in charge of the county jail.  (Penal Code   
831.5.)







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This bill authorizes a concealed weapons license issued to  
a section 831.5 custodial officer employed by a sheriff to  
be valid for up to four years except that the license shall  
be invalid upon the conclusion of the section 831.5  
employment if the four-year period has not otherwise  
expired or any other condition imposed by the issuing  
authority does not limit the validity of the license to a  
shorter time period.

  Prior Legislation  :

AB 1795 (Runner) passed the Senate 24-1, 6/18/98 (Voting  
No:  Mountjoy); Chapter 110, Statutes of 1998

AB 2022 (Wright) passed the Senate 21-7, 8/24/98; Chapter  
910, Statutes of 1998

AB 1468 (Runner) passed the Senate 38-0, 9/4/97; Chapter  
744, Statutes of 1997

  FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
Local:  No

  SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/30/99)

Cal-Nevada Conference of Operating Engineers (co-source)
El Dorado Sheriff's Correctional Officers (co-source)
Calaveras County Sheriff's Department
Sheriff-Coroner, El Dorado County
Chief of Police, City of Ione
Sheriff-Coroner, Mono County
Placerville Police Officers Association


  ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :   Background provided by the author  
includes the following:

This bill will eliminate the frequency that  
correctional/custodial officers need to renew their  
concealed weapons permits.  This bill will give sheriffs or  
police chiefs the option of issuing four-year permits  
(increased from two years) to custodial officers.  Current  
law allows the issuance of four-year permits to persons  







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deputized or serving as reserve peace officers.  AB 1322  
will save time and money by allowing sheriffs and police  
chiefs the option of extending two-year concealed weapon  
permits to four year permits for custodial officers.  This  
bill does not change how or who the permit is issued  
to...[and]...has nothing to do with the decision to issue  
or not to issue a concealed weapons license, nor does it  
change any criteria to obtain a license.

  ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn,  
  Baldwin, Bates, Battin, Baugh, Brewer, Briggs, Calderon,  
  Cardenas, Cardoza, Cedillo, Correa, Cox, Cunneen, Davis,  
  Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra, Florez, Frusetta, Gallegos,  
  Granlund, Havice, Hertzberg, Honda, House, Jackson,  
  Kaloogian, Keeley, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Leonard,  
  Longville, Lowenthal, Machado, Maddox, Maldonado,  
  Margett, Mazzoni, McClintock, Migden, Nakano, Olberg,  
  Oller, Robert Pacheco, Rod Pacheco, Pescetti, Reyes,  
  Romero, Runner, Scott, Shelley, Steinberg, Strickland,  
  Strom-Martin, Thompson, Thomson, Torlakson, Vincent,  
  Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wildman, Wright, Zettel,  
  Villaraigosa
NOES:  Bock, Floyd
NOT VOTING:  Campbell, Corbett, Firebaugh, Knox, Papan,  
  Soto, Wiggins

RJG:jk  6/30/99   Senate Floor Analyses 

               SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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