BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                           
           AB 2053
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2053 (Wesson)
          As Amended July 6, 2000
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |61-11|(May 22, 2000)  |SENATE: |25-1 |(August 10,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2000)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    PUB. S.  

           SUMMARY  :  Clarifies the existing law regarding the prohibition  
          concerning the purchasing and selling of imitation firearms, by  
          specifying that the civil fine of up to $10,000 applies to any  
          person who engages in these activities for commercial purposes.   
          Provides for a civil fine of not more than $10,000 for any  
          person who, for commercial purposes, purchases, sells, and  
          engages in other activities involving a firearm that is bright  
          orange or bright green.  Excludes an imitation firearm from the  
          specified civil prohibitions where the coloration of the entire  
          surface is bright orange or bright green, either singly or in  
          combination. 

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Change the prohibition concerning imitation firearms, by  
            specifying that the civil fine applies to activities for  
            commercial purposes, and states that any person who, for  
            commercial purposes, purchases, sells, manufactures, ships,  
            transports, distributes, or receives by mail order or in any  
            other manner, an imitation firearm except as permitted by this  
            section shall be liable for a civil fine in an action brought  
            by the city attorney of a city or district attorney (DA) of a  
            county of not more than $10,000 for each violation.

          2)Provide that any person who, for commercial purposes,  
            purchases, sells, manufactures, ships, transports,  
            distributes, or receives a firearm, where the coloration of  
            the entire exterior surface of the firearm is bright orange or  
            bright green, either singly, in combination, or as the  
            predominant color in combination with other colors in any  
            pattern, is liable for a civil fine in an action brought by  
            the city attorney of a city or the DA for a county of not more  








                                                                           
           AB 2053
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            than $10,000 for each violation.

          3)Exclude an imitation firearm where the coloration of the  
            entire exterior surface of the device is bright orange or  
            bright green, either singly or in combination, from the  
            prohibitions specified in this section.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill narrowed the range of  
          approved markings of imitation, toy and look-alike firearms and  
          provided that they must be constructed entirely of transparent  
          or translucent materials, or the exterior surface must be white,  
          red, orange, yellow, green, blue, pink, or purple, either singly  
          or in combination with the other colors.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "AB 2053 provides for the  
          further safety of children and police by requiring toy guns to  
          be completely made of clear or neon-colored material.  This bill  
          would make it incredibly easy for officers to immediately  
          recognize a fake weapon, and would alleviate police officer  
          stress associated with determining a real life threat from a  
          fake one.

          "In 1988, State Senator Roberti passed legislation (SB 1795)  
          that limited the kinds of toy guns that could be sold,  
          manufactured or distributed in California.  The Senator's intent  
          in this bill was to safeguard kids, playing with toy guns, and  
          the actions of police officers having to differentiate between  
          real and fake weapons.  To allow for easier identification, SB  
          1795 required manufacturers to at least paint or affix a bright  
          colored safety tip to the front of the toy gun muzzle.

          "Since 1988, there have been a number of accidental police  
          shootings nation wide and in California involving kids playing  
          with toy guns.  Most recently in Monterey Park, California, a  
          youngster playing with a toy gun, while walking down the street,  
          was shot by police officers who thought he was in possession of  
          a real weapon.

          "The United States Secretary of Commerce's office has indicated  
          that toy guns are in large part manufactured outside of the  
          United States, or imported from China.  So AB 2053 would not  
          significantly reduce the number of United States jobs associated  








                                                                           
           AB 2053
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          with the production of toy guns.  Additionally, a number of  
          domestic retail chains including Toys 'R' Us, Kay Bee Toy  
          Stores, Kmart, and Target, have voluntarily removed realistic  
          looking toy weapons from their shelves to demonstrate their  
          commitment to toy gun safety.

          "Kids are purchasing toy guns and removing the safety tips to  
          create more realistic looking imitations.  An elementary school  
          principal in Los Angeles has had to confiscate a number of  
          realistic looking toy guns that had the safety tips removed.   
          There is a real need to revisit safety precautions taken by the  
          state in relationship to toy guns.  AB 2053 does this and  
          provides the necessary protection for kids seeking the enjoyment  
          of toy guns."

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a more  
          comprehensive discussion of this bill.


           Analysis Prepared by  :  Angelo Butler / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 


          FN: 0005819