BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING
                                        

          Bill No:  AB 2351
          Author:   Zettel (R), et al
          Amended:  6/1/00 in Senate
          Vote:     21

            
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/6/00
          AYES:  Vasconcellos, Burton, Johnston, McPherson, Polanco,  
            Rainey

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  67-0, 5/4/00 (Passed on Consent) - See  
            last page for vote
           

           SUBJECT  :    Weapons:  manufacture, import, and sale

          SOURCE  :     USA Shooting (National Governing Body for the  
          Olympic
                      Shooting Sports)

           
           DIGEST  :    This bill would exempt listed Olympic-style  
          pistols from the existing restrictions in law on both  
          unsafe handguns and assault weapons, as specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law, commencing January 1, 2001,  
          makes it a misdemeanor to manufacture or cause to be  
          manufactured, import into the state for sale, keep for  
          sale, offer or expose for sale, give, or lend any unsafe  
          handgun, except, as specified.  Private party transactions  
          are exempt from the unsafe handgun limitations but of  
          course must still be made through a licensed firearms  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          dealer or sheriff in smaller counties.

          Existing law, Penal Code sections 12275-12290, prohibits  
          the sale, manufacturing, distribution, transportation,  
          importation possession or lending of assault weapons in  
          California.  (Roberti-Roos Assault Weapons Control Act of  
          1989 as amended by Chapter 129, Statutes of 1999) and  
          includes the following:

          1.Contains a list that enumerates by model and manufacturer  
            of semiautomatic rifles, pistols, and shotguns deemed to  
            be assault weapons.

          2.Authorizes the Attorney General to file a petition in the  
            Superior Court to declare that additional weapons are  
            prohibited because they are essentially identical to  
            weapons on the list of prohibited assault weapons.

          3.Allows a person who lawfully possessed an assault weapon  
            prior to June 1, 1989 to register the weapon with the  
            Department of Justice and to keep the weapon under  
            specified restrictions.

          4.Provides that any person who lawfully possessed a firearm  
            that was subsequently declared to be an assault weapon  
            may register the weapon within 90 days of the  
            declaration.

          5.Contains a generic definition of assault weapons -- Penal  
            Code section 12276.1 -- which includes any semiautomatic  
            pistols which have the capacity to accept a detachable  
            magazine at some location outside of the pistol grip.

          6.Provides that any person who unlawfully possesses an  
            assault weapon is guilty of a public offense punishable  
            by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, two or  
            three years, or by imprisonment in the county jail not  
            exceeding one year.  However, if the person presents  
            proof the weapon was lawfully possessed prior to the  
            effective date of the act, it is punishable as an  
            infraction.

          This bill exempts specified Olympic-style pistols from both  
          the unsafe handgun and assault weapon laws in California,  







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          by doing the following:

          1.Making an uncodified legislative intent statement that it  
            is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this bill to  
            simplify the application of its provisions by the  
            Department of Justice and to ensure that these provisions  
            only have the effect of allowing access to, and use of,  
            firearms for Olympic-style shooting, without affecting  
            other firearms regulated under existing law.

          2.Adding a list of Olympic-style pistols that are exempted  
            from the unsafe handgun restrictions in law with a  
            statement of legislative intent that the Legislature  
            finds a significant public purpose in exempting firearms  
            that are designed expressly for use in Olympic target  
            shooting events.  Therefore, it is the intent of the  
            Legislature to exempt those pistols that are used for  
            Olympic target shooting purposes at the time this section  
            is enacted, and that fall within the definition of  
            "unsafe handgun."

          3.Adding a list of Olympic-style pistols which are exempted  
            from the assault weapons restrictions in law with a  
            statement of legislative intent that the Legislature  
            finds a significant public purpose in exempting firearms  
            that are designed expressly for use in Olympic target  
            shooting events.  Therefore, it is the intent of the  
            Legislature to exempt those pistols that are used for  
            Olympic target shooting purposes at the time the act  
            adding this subdivision is enacted, and that would  
            otherwise fall within the definition of "assault weapon"  
            pursuant to this section.

          4.Enacting an uncodified severability clause which states  
            that if any provision of this act or the application  
            thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid,  
            that invalidity may not affect other provisions or  
            applications of this act that can be given effect without  
            the invalid provision or application, and to this end the  
            provisions of this act are severable.

           Background
          
          The Assembly Committee on Public Safety analysis of this  







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          bill contains the following additional background:

          On January 1, 2000, Penal Code section 12276.1 took effect  
          and provides a further definition of assault weapon than  
          the list of weapons listed in Penal Code section 12276.   
          Very shortly thereafter, an issue arose regarding Olympic  
          target shooters in the San Diego Union-Tribune.  The story  
          referenced a 17 year old woman involved in competitive  
          shooting who may have been impacted by SB 23 because the  
          law does not allow the loan of an assault pistol to a minor  
          and her competition pistol may have been restricted.   
          Committee staff has been advised that Ms. Santibinez is now  
          18, therefore, her father can legally loan her the pistol.   
          While many custom-made target pistols may fall into the  
          category of the assault weapon under the new law, however  
          Committee staff has only received information of one  
          incident occurring in California.

          NOTE:  The Olympic-style pistols which are assault weapons  
          pursuant to the generic assault weapon definition added by  
          Chapter 199, Statutes of 1999, fall into that category  
          because of their "capacity to accept a detachable magazine  
          at some location outside of the pistol grip."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/21/00)

          USA Shooting (National Governing Body for the Olympic  
            Shooting Sports) (source)
          Attorney General
          California Peace Officers' Association
          California Police Chiefs Association


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author,  
          "I have introduced AB 2351 because of a concern  
          raised by one of my constituents, Lauren  
          Santibinez, who is an Olympic target shooting  
          competitor and who resides in my district.

          "SB 23 bans possession of Olympic-style pistols  
          used in Olympic-style shooting competitions.  This  







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          bill will exempt such weapons used for Olympic  
          style competitions to allow Californians the  
          opportunity to compete."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn,  
            Baldwin, Baugh, Bock, Briggs, Cardenas, Cedillo, Corbett,  
            Correa, Cox, Cunneen, Davis, Dickerson, Ducheny, Dutra,  
            Firebaugh, Floyd, Gallegos, Granlund, Havice, Honda,  
            House, Jackson, Kaloogian, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach,  
            Lempert, Leonard, Longville, Machado, Maddox, Maldonado,  
            Margett, Mazzoni, McClintock, Migden, Nakano, Oller,  
            Robert Pacheco, Rod Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes,  
            Romero, Scott, Shelley, Steinberg, Strickland,  
            Strom-Martin, Thompson, Thomson, Torlakson, Villaraigosa,  
            Vincent, Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins, Wildman, Wright, Zettel,  
            Hertzberg
          NOT VOTING:  Bates, Battin, Brewer, Calderon, Campbell,  
            Cardoza, Florez, Frusetta, Lowenthal, Olberg, Runner,  
            Washington, Vacancy


          RJG:sl  6/21/00   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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