BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 2536|
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                                 THIRD READING
                                        

          Bill No:  AB 2536
          Author:   Scott (D), et al
          Amended:  8/14/00 in Senate
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

            
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/27/00
          AYES:  Vasconcellos, Burton, Johnston, McPherson, Rainey

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-3, 8/7/00
          AYES:  Johnston, Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Escutia, Johnson,  
            Kelley, McPherson, Vasconcellos
          NOES:  Leslie, Mountjoy, Perata

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-27, 6/1/00 - See last page for vote
           

           SUBJECT  :    Crime prevention

           SOURCE  :     Attorney General

           
           DIGEST  :    This bill requires that the Department of  
          Justice produce public service announcements in both  
          English and Spanish to inform the public on changes in  
          firearms laws; how to obtain more information on current  
          laws; and a gun owner's responsibilities for the safe  
          storage of a firearm as included in the Department of  
          Justice Basic Firearms Safety Course and Penal Code section  
          12080, as specified.  The bill appropriates $125,000 for to  
          implement the provisions of this bill.

           ANALYSIS  :    In 1999, the Legislature passed and Governor  
          Davis signed into law 8 bills placing new regulations on  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          firearms.  As these new laws come into effect, significant  
          need has been expressed to educate the public in the area  
          of recent changes in California firearm laws.  

          This need has been expressed in legislative hearings,  
          public hearings, and meetings with law enforcement and  
          firearms dealers.  Additional evidence of this need is the  
          more than 4,600 telephone calls received monthly regarding  
          newly enacted legislation and the law in general. 

          In addition to the new laws, it is important that  
          individuals follow safe practices in storing firearms.  As  
          the NRA often states, we need to educate the public  
          concerning gun safety and appropriately enforce our gun  
          laws.  To do this, the public needs to be clear on what our  
          gun laws are.

          Existing law:

          1.Generally requires that the sale, loan or transfer of a  
            firearm (handguns, rifles and shotguns) in California  
            must be conducted through a state-licensed firearms  
            dealer or through a local sheriff's department in  
            counties of less than 200,000 population.  That  
            requirement is applicable to both purchases from a  
            licensed firearms dealer and private party transactions,  
            which must be made through a licensed dealer or a local  
            sheriff's department in smaller counties.  A 10-day  
            waiting period, background check, and handgun safety  
            certificate for handgun transfers are required prior to  
            delivery of the firearm.  

          2.Requires the Department of Justice (DOJ) to develop and  
            implement minimum safety standards for firearms safety  
            devices and gun safes, and mandates that all firearms  
            manufactured in California or sold or transferred by a  
            licensed firearms dealer be accompanied by an approved  
            firearms safety device and be accompanied by a safety  
            warning label or language, as specified.

          3.Prohibits a person from applying for more than one  
            concealable firearm within a 30-day period, and prohibits  
            a dealer from delivering a concealable firearm to any  
            person who has made an application to purchase more than  







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            one concealable firearm within 30 days.

          4.Makes numerous changes to the laws regulating gun shows,  
            gun show promoters and vendors via the Gun Show  
            Enforcement and Security Act of 2000.  Among those  
            changes are obligating the promoter to notify law  
            enforcement regarding specified details of a gun show,  
            and each gun show must have a "security plan" and a  
            minimum $1 million insurance policy.

          5.Makes possession of a concealed or loaded firearm an  
            alternate misdemeanor/felony under certain circumstances.  
             Requires DOJ to keep an electronic record in its  
            firearms registry of firearms owners indicated by a  
            Dealers' Record of Sale (DROS) prior to 1979 if the owner  
            makes a written request that the DOJ do so.  The DOJ is  
            also required to make the record within three days of the  
            request and to notify the owner that the request has been  
            honored.

          6.Creates a judicial procedure to determine if a person who  
            has been taken into custody and admitted for treatment  
            because that person is a danger to himself, herself, or  
            others may possess, own, control or purchase a firearm. 

          7.Makes it a misdemeanor for any person in California to  
            manufacture, import for sale, offer for sale, sell, give,  
            or lend any "unsafe handgun", as defined, with certain  
            specific exceptions.

          8.Adds a "generic" definition of assault weapons to the  
            Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989; makes manufacturing,  
            importing, selling, lending, or giving of a  
            large-capacity magazine, i.e., any ammunition feeding  
            device with a capacity to accept more than 10 rounds, an  
            alternate felony/misdemeanor with specified exceptions;  
            and makes numerous related changes.

          9.Requires DOJ to develop and implement minimum safety  
            standards for firearms safety devices and gun safes, and  
            mandates that all firearms manufactured in California or  
            sold or transferred by a licensed firearms dealer be  
            accompanied by an approved firearms safety device and be  
            accompanied by a safety warning label or language, as  







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            specified.

          This bill:

          1.Requires that the Department of Justice produce public  
            service announcements in both English and Spanish to  
            inform the public on:

             A.Changes in firearms laws and how to obtain more  
               information on current laws.

             B.A gun owner's responsibilities for the safe storage of  
               a firearm as included in the Department of Justice  
               Basic Firearms Safety Course and Penal Code section  
               12080.

          1.Provides that no public elected official shall be  
            identified with or involved in the public service  
            announcements.

          2.Requires the Department of Justice to seek public service  
            announcement airtime, or airtime funded by a foundation,  
            or both, once the public service announcements have been  
            produced.

          3.Appropriates, on a one-time basis, $125,000 to the  
            Department of Justice for the purpose of this bill.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions             2000-01     2001-02       
           2002-03   Fund  

          Public service   $125*         --        --      General
          announcements

          *Appropriated in the bill.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/15/00)

          Attorney General (source)







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          American Academy of Pediatrics
          California Child, Youth and Family Coalition
          Coalition to Stop Gun Violence
          California Police Chiefs Association
          California Peace Officers' Association
          Coalition to Stop Gun Violence
          Handgun Control
          Los Gatos/Monte Sereno Police Department
          Legal Community Against Violence
          Million Mom March
          Sacramento County Sheriff's Department
          San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department
          Women Against Gun Violence
          City of West Hollywood
          National Rifle Association


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Alquist, Aroner, Bock, Calderon, Cardenas, Cardoza,  
            Cedillo, Corbett, Correa, Cunneen, Davis, Dutra,  
            Firebaugh, Floyd, Frusetta, Gallegos, Havice, Honda,  
            Jackson, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Machado, Maldonado, Mazzoni, Migden, Nakano,  
            Robert Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes, Romero, Scott,  
            Shelley, Steinberg, Strom-Martin, Thomson, Torlakson,  
            Villaraigosa, Vincent, Washington, Wayne, Wesson,  
            Wiggins, Wildman, Hertzberg
          NOES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Ashburn, Baldwin, Bates, Baugh,  
            Brewer, Briggs, Campbell, Cox, Dickerson, Florez,  
            Granlund, House, Kaloogian, Leonard, Maddox, Margett,  
            McClintock, Olberg, Oller, Rod Pacheco, Runner,  
            Strickland, Thompson, Wright, Zettel


          RJG:sl  8/15/00   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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