BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 2536| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 2536 Author: Scott (D), et al Amended: 8/21/00 in Senate Vote: 27 - Urgency SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 5-0, 6/27/00 AYES: Vasconcellos, Burton, Johnston, McPherson, Rainey SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 9-3, 8/7/00 AYES: Johnston, Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Escutia, Johnson, Kelley, McPherson, Vasconcellos NOES: Leslie, Mountjoy, Perata ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 50-27, 6/1/00 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Crime prevention SOURCE : Attorney General DIGEST : This bill requires that the Department of Justice (DOJ) produce public service announcements in both English and Spanish to inform the public on changes in firearms laws; how to obtain more information on current laws; and a gun owner's responsibilities for the safe storage of a firearm as included in the Department of Justice Basic Firearms Safety Course and Penal Code section 12080, as specified. The bill appropriates $125,000 for to implement the provisions of this bill. Assembly Amendments clarify that DOJ may be identified as producer of the public service announcements (PSA) and that CONTINUED AB 2536 Page 2 the department may seek funds to purchase airtime for the PSAs. ANALYSIS : In 1999, the Legislature passed and Governor Davis signed into law eight bills placing new regulations on firearms. As these new laws come into effect, significant need has been expressed to educate the public in the area of recent changes in California firearm laws. This need has been expressed in legislative hearings, public hearings, and meetings with law enforcement and firearms dealers. Additional evidence of this need is the more than 4,600 telephone calls received monthly regarding newly enacted legislation and the law in general. In addition to the new laws, it is important that individuals follow safe practices in storing firearms. As the NRA often states, we need to educate the public concerning gun safety and appropriately enforce our gun laws. To do this, the public needs to be clear on what our gun laws are. Existing law: 1.Generally requires that the sale, loan or transfer of a firearm (handguns, rifles and shotguns) in California must be conducted through a state-licensed firearms dealer or through a local sheriff's department in counties of less than 200,000 population. That requirement is applicable to both purchases from a licensed firearms dealer and private party transactions, which must be made through a licensed dealer or a local sheriff's department in smaller counties. A 10-day waiting period, background check, and handgun safety certificate for handgun transfers are required prior to delivery of the firearm. 2.Requires DOJ to develop and implement minimum safety standards for firearms safety devices and gun safes, and mandates that all firearms manufactured in California or sold or transferred by a licensed firearms dealer be accompanied by an approved firearms safety device and be accompanied by a safety warning label or language, as specified. AB 2536 Page 3 3.Prohibits a person from applying for more than one concealable firearm within a 30-day period, and prohibits a dealer from delivering a concealable firearm to any person who has made an application to purchase more than one concealable firearm within 30 days. 4.Makes numerous changes to the laws regulating gun shows, gun show promoters and vendors via the Gun Show Enforcement and Security Act of 2000. Among those changes are obligating the promoter to notify law enforcement regarding specified details of a gun show, and each gun show must have a "security plan" and a minimum $1 million insurance policy. 5.Makes possession of a concealed or loaded firearm an alternate misdemeanor/felony under certain circumstances. Requires DOJ to keep an electronic record in its firearms registry of firearms owners indicated by a Dealers' Record of Sale (DROS) prior to 1979 if the owner makes a written request that the DOJ do so. The DOJ is also required to make the record within three days of the request and to notify the owner that the request has been honored. 6.Creates a judicial procedure to determine if a person who has been taken into custody and admitted for treatment because that person is a danger to himself, herself, or others may possess, own, control or purchase a firearm. 7.Makes it a misdemeanor for any person in California to manufacture, import for sale, offer for sale, sell, give, or lend any "unsafe handgun", as defined, with certain specific exceptions. 8.Adds a "generic" definition of assault weapons to the Assault Weapons Control Act of 1989; makes manufacturing, importing, selling, lending, or giving of a large-capacity magazine, i.e., any ammunition feeding device with a capacity to accept more than 10 rounds, an alternate felony/misdemeanor with specified exceptions; and makes numerous related changes. 9.Requires DOJ to develop and implement minimum safety AB 2536 Page 4 standards for firearms safety devices and gun safes, and mandates that all firearms manufactured in California or sold or transferred by a licensed firearms dealer be accompanied by an approved firearms safety device and be accompanied by a safety warning label or language, as specified. This bill: 1.Requires that the Department of Justice produce public service announcements in both English and Spanish to inform the public on: A.Changes in firearms laws and how to obtain more information on current laws. B.A gun owner's responsibilities for the safe storage of a firearm as included in the Department of Justice Basic Firearms Safety Course and Penal Code section 12080. 1.Provides that no public elected official shall be identified with or involved in the public service announcements. This provision does not preclude DOJ from producing or being identified as the producer of the PSAs. 2.Requires DOJ to seek PSA airtime, once the PSAs have been produced. Nothing in this provision shall preclude DOJ from seeking funds to purchase airtime for the PSAs. 3.Appropriates, on a one-time basis, $125,000 to DOJ for the purpose of this bill. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: Yes Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: No Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 Fund Public service $125* -- -- General announcements AB 2536 Page 5 *Appropriated in the bill. SUPPORT : (Verified 8/22/00) Attorney General (source) American Academy of Pediatrics California Child, Youth and Family Coalition Coalition to Stop Gun Violence California Police Chiefs Association California Peace Officers' Association Coalition to Stop Gun Violence Handgun Control Los Gatos/Monte Sereno Police Department Legal Community Against Violence Million Mom March Sacramento County Sheriff's Department San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department Women Against Gun Violence City of West Hollywood National Rifle Association ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Alquist, Aroner, Bock, Calderon, Cardenas, Cardoza, Cedillo, Corbett, Correa, Cunneen, Davis, Dutra, Firebaugh, Floyd, Frusetta, Gallegos, Havice, Honda, Jackson, Keeley, Knox, Kuehl, Leach, Lempert, Longville, Lowenthal, Machado, Maldonado, Mazzoni, Migden, Nakano, Robert Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes, Romero, Scott, Shelley, Steinberg, Strom-Martin, Thomson, Torlakson, Villaraigosa, Vincent, Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins, Wildman, Hertzberg NOES: Aanestad, Ackerman, Ashburn, Baldwin, Bates, Baugh, Brewer, Briggs, Campbell, Cox, Dickerson, Florez, Granlund, House, Kaloogian, Leonard, Maddox, Margett, McClintock, Olberg, Oller, Rod Pacheco, Runner, Strickland, Thompson, Wright, Zettel RJG:sl 8/22/00 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE AB 2536 Page 6 **** END ****