BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                 SB 31
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         SENATE THIRD READING
         SB 31 (Peace)
         As Amended August 18, 2000
         Majority vote 

          SENATE VOTE  :26-1  
          
          PUBLIC SAFETY       5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      19-2        
          
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         |Ayes:|Washington, Cedillo,      |Ayes:|Migden, Campbell,         |
         |     |Firebaugh, Keeley, Romero |     |Alquist, Aroner, Brewer,  |
         |     |                          |     |Cedillo, Corbett, Davis,  |
         |     |                          |     |Kuehl, Maldonado, Papan,  |
         |     |                          |     |Romero, Runner, Shelley,  |
         |     |                          |     |Thomson, Wesson, Wiggins, |
         |     |                          |     |Wright, Zettel            |
         |     |                          |     |                          |
         |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
         |Nays:|Dickerson, Oller          |Nays:|Ackerman, Ashburn         |
         |     |                          |     |                          |
          ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          SUMMARY  :   Makes a series of changes to the Dangerous Weapons'  
         Control Act relative to the sale, transfer and delivery of guns.   
         Specifically,  this bill  :  

         ) Requires Judicial Council to provide notice on all protective  
           orders that the respondent is prohibited from possessing,  
           purchasing, or receiving a firearm.

         2)Requires that any handgun sold, delivered, returned or  
           transferred by a local law enforcement agency pursuant to Family  
           Code Section 6389, which prohibits a person subject to specified  
           protective orders from possessing a firearm, be entered within  
           10 days into the Automated Firearms System (AFS), as specified. 

         3)Adds an additional exemption to Penal Code Section 12026.2  
           pertaining to the current prohibition against carrying unloaded  
           handguns in public to include transportation of a firearm in  
           order to comply with requirements in law to dispose of those  
           firearms.

         4)Requires in all cases where a law enforcement agency, in  
           accordance of current law, transfers its ownership of a handgun  
           which is not a nuisance weapon and the firearm is not being  








                                                                 SB 31
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           transferred by that agency pursuant to existing statutes that  
           includes a reporting requirement, within 10 days of the date  
           that the handgun is transferred, the transaction and its detail  
           shall be reported to the Department of Justice (DOJ) using an  
           existing computer system.

         5)Requires in any case where a law enforcement agency destroys its  
           non-nuisance-registered handguns, within 10 days of the date the  
           handguns are destroyed, that fact and its details shall be  
           reported to DOJ using an existing computer system.

         6)Provides that Penal Code Section 12071 relative to retail  
           licenses and dealers, and subdivisions (c) and (d) of Penal Code  
           Section 12072 relative to prohibited transfers, shall not apply  
           to the delivery of a firearm to a gunsmith for service or  
           repair.

         7)Declares legislative intent pertaining to procedures for any  
           person who legally acquires a firearm and thereafter becomes a  
           member of a class that is prohibited from possessing that  
           firearm to dispose of a firearm and avoid criminal liability.

         8)Requires that DOJ conduct a study and make recommendations to  
           the Legislature regarding the procedure for disposing or  
           relinquishing possession of firearms legally acquired firearms  
           to avoid criminal liability.

         9)Makes additional minor changes to existing firearms statutes.

         10)Adds double-jointing language to prevent chaptering problems  
           with AB 1989 (Dickerson), pending on Senate Third Reading.

          EXISTING LAW  :

         1)Provides that a person subject to a domestic violence  
           restraining order may not own or possess any firearm.  The court  
           may order a person who is the subject of a domestic violence  
           protective order to relinquish possession or control of any  
           firearm during the period covered by the order.  Federal law  
           provides that a person subject to a court order that restrains  
           the person from harassing, stalking, or threatening an intimate  
           partner or child of such intimate partner cannot lawfully  
           receive, possess, ship, or transport a firearm or ammunition, as  
           specified.  









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         2)Provides that handguns are centrally registered at time of  
           transfer or sale with DOJ.  DOJ records pertaining to transfers  
           of firearms not pistols, revolvers, or other firearms capable of  
           being concealed upon the person are not centrally registered. 

         3)Identifies specified exemptions to the current prohibition  
           against carrying a concealed weapon. 

         4)Provides for a DOJ Certificate of Eligibility (COE).  A COE is a  
           fingerprint-based background check with the certificate issued  
           annually if the person applying is not within any category of  
           persons prohibited from possessing a firearm.  The person  
           possessing a COE is entered into the DOJ system so that if a COE  
           possessor does fall into a class of persons prohibited from  
           possessing firearms, the DOJ will be notified of that fact.  

          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee  
         analysis, unknown minor nonreimbursable local costs for  
         incarceration, offset to an indeterminable degree by fine revenue.

          COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "This bill is the outgrowth of  
         a five-year bipartisan effort to create a truly accurate central  
         handgun registry which serves gun owners, gun dealers and law  
         enforcement.  The bill is structured to provide maximum regulatory  
         flexibility to the DOJ consistent with the fee caps and privacy  
         protections contained in current law.  At the same time, this bill  
         attempts to address issues associated with SB 218 (Solis) of last  
         year at Senator Solis' request."

         Please see the policy committee analysis for a more comprehensive  
         discussion of this bill.

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Fredericka McGee / PUB. S. / (916)  
         319-3744FN: 0006150