BILL NUMBER: SB 1540 INTRODUCED BILL TEXT INTRODUCED BY Senator Sher (Coauthor: Assembly Member Papan) FEBRUARY 17, 2000 An act to amend Section 5093.69 of, and to add Chapter 1.45 (commencing with Section 5093.72) to Division 5 of, the Public Resources Code, relating to rivers. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1540, as introduced, Sher. California Dam Decommission, River Restoration, and Public Safety Act of 2000. The existing California Wild and Scenic Rivers Act requires the Director of Fish and Game to conduct studies funded by the Legislature and make recommendations relating to, among other things, the restoration of salmon and steelhead habitat and the management of fisheries. This bill would require the Secretary of the Resources Agency to conduct studies and make recommendations relating to the development of a statewide inventory of existing dams and water diversions that are suitable for decommission, demolition, and removal for the purpose of restoring spawning habitat for salmon and steelhead in the California Wild and Scenic Rivers System or within other rivers and streams in the state. The bill would enact the California Dam Decommission, River Restoration, and Public Safety Act of 2000, which would require the secretary, on or before January 1, 2002, to prepare and submit to the Governor and the Legislature a report evaluating the suitability or nonsuitability for decommission, demolition, removal, or modification of dams, diversions, and other impoundment facilities for the purpose of restoring spawning habitat for salmon and steelhead fisheries within the system and within other rivers and streams in California. The bill would create the Dam Decommission Fund in the State Treasury and would authorize the expenditure of moneys from the fund, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for the aforementioned study, and to provide for the decommissioning, demolition, removal, and modification of dams, diversions, and other impoundment facilities for the purpose of restoring spawning habitat for salmon and steelhead fisheries as described above. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 5093.69 of the Public Resources Code is amended to read: 5093.69. (a) The Resources Agency shall conduct studies specifically funded by the Legislature relative to the condition of the system and may make recommendations to the Legislature for protection and enhancement of the system. (b) Thedirectorsecretary shall conduct studies specifically funded by the Legislature and shall make recommendations relating to all of the following: (1) The restoration of salmon and steelhead habitat in the system, including measures that can be taken to increase spawning populations, and provide at least 100 miles of reopened spawning and nursery areas each year until the year19902010 . (2) Enforcement requirements necessary to protect the system from fish or wildlife degradation. (3) Development of information or statistical data necessary to provide the most beneficial management of the fisheries included within the system. (4) Identify and assess the feasibility of decommissioning, removing, or modifying dams, diversions, and impoundment facilities to restore fish habitat and free-flowing character of the system and other rivers and streams in the state. (5) Legislative action deemed necessary to protect the fishery and wildlife values of the system. SEC. 2. Chapter 1.45 (commencing with Section 5093.72) is added to Division 5 of the Public Resources Code, to read: CHAPTER 1.45. CALIFORNIA DAM DECOMMISSION, RIVER RESTORATION, AND PUBLIC SAFETY ACT OF 2000 5093.72. This act shall be known, and may be cited, as the California Dam Decommission, River Restoration, and Public Safety Act of 2000. 5093.73. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a) Select dams block the passage of adult salmonids to their preferred spawning habitat and consequentially contribute to increased salmon and steelhead mortality rates and the listing of salmon and steelhead under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.) and the California Endangered Species Act (Ch. 1.5 (commencing with Sec. 2050), Div. 3, F. & G.C.). (b) Many dams are not being used for their original purposes of debris control, recreation, flood control, water supply, and hydroelectric generation due to lack of maintenance, sediment problems, and the destructive forces of nature. As such, these dams are a public nuisance. (c) Actions required by law to ensure fish passage, provide downstream flows for healthy fisheries, and to reduce impacts on newly listed endangered species may cost more to the dam operator than the revenue produced by a dam facility. (d) Many older dams may be unsafe and represent a public safety hazard to boaters and swimmers due to lack of funds for maintenance and demolition. (e) Some privately owned dams in the state of California have been abandoned and no state agency or individual party has taken responsibility for the maintenance of those facilities. 5093.74. (a) On or before January 1, 2002, the Secretary of the Resources Agency shall prepare and submit to the Governor and the Legislature a report evaluating the suitability or nonsuitability for decommission, demolition, removal, or modification of dams, diversions, and other impoundment facilities for the purpose of restoring spawning habitat for salmon and steelhead fisheries within the California Wild and Scenic Rivers System, and other rivers and streams in California. (b) The report shall inventory existing dams, diversions, and impoundment facilities throughout the state that are suitable for decommissioning, demolition, removal, or modification to restore spawning and riparian habitat for salmon and steelhead, and to enhance the free-flowing character of the system and of other rivers and streams. For purposes of this subdivision, dams, diversions, and impoundments do not include facilities that are operated as components of the Central Valley Project and State Water Project, or that provide essential flood control, water supply, or hydroelectric benefits, but the secretary may identify and recommend structural and operational modifications to those facilities that would aid in the restoration of salmon and steelhead fisheries and their habitat. (c) The report required to be prepared pursuant to this section shall identify and discuss all of the following: (1) The reasonably foreseeable potential uses of land and water that would be enhanced, foreclosed, or curtailed if the dam and diversion facilities were to be decommissioned, removed, relocated, or modified. (2) Whether certain dam and diversion facilities are deemed to be uneconomic or of minimal economic or socioeconomic value relative to the environmental and public safety consequences of their continued operation. (3) The beneficial uses, if any, currently provided by a dam or diversion evaluated for decommission, removal, or modification, and any alternative means for providing these beneficial uses if the dam is decommissioned, removed, or modified. (d) As part of the report prepared pursuant to this section, the secretary shall provide cost estimates for completing work on those dams, diversions, and impoundment facilities that are recommended for demolition, removal, or modification. 5093.75. (a) The Dam Decommission Fund is hereby created in the State Treasury. Moneys in the fund may be expended, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to complete the study required pursuant to Section 5093.74, and to provide for the decommission, demolition, removal, and modification of dams, diversions, and other impoundment facilities for the purpose of restoring spawning habitat for salmon and steelhead fisheries within the California Wild and Scenic Rivers System, and other rivers and streams of California. (b) Money may be deposited into the fund from gifts, donations, proceeds from the sale of general obligation bonds, funds appropriated by the Legislature, federal grants or loans, or other sources, and shall be used for the purposes described in subdivision (a).