BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 1545
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 23, 2000

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS 
                              Carole Migden, Chairwoman

                   SB 1545 (Costa) - As Amended:  August 18, 2000 

          Policy Committee:                              Housing and  
          Community Development                         Vote: 9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill imposes permitting requirements on local governments  
          regarding proposals to rehabilitate employee housing for  
          agricultural workers or to improve water or wastewater systems  
          serving that housing, and amends the Employee Housing Act  
          regarding civil actions.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires the local building or health department to approve or  
            deny a permit application within 60 calendar days, after which  
            the Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) is  
            authorized to review and approve the permit.  

          2)Authorizes the building or health department to deny the  
            permit on procedural grounds, by providing a listing of  
            procedural defects, within 30 calendar days after submittal.  

          3)Reduces from 34 to 10 days the period that a local enforcement  
            agency has to file a civil action against an owner of employee  
            housing before the complaintant may themselves file a civil  
            action for violation of the Employee Housing Act.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Negligible fiscal impact on local governments.  (The  
            timeframes established in this measure may force some  
            jurisdictions to place priority on reviewing the specified  
            permit applications and employee housing complaints, but  
            should not require additional personnel to perform the  
            required duties.)

          2)Minor absorbable cost for HCD to review those plans for  








                                                                  SB 1545
                                                                  Page  2

            rehabilitation projects that are not acted on by local  
            agencies within 60 calendar days.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the sponsor, the California Housing Law  
            Project (CHLP), this bill is intended to make modest changes  
            to the Employee Housing Act to help address the problem of  
            substandard living conditions in labor camps.  Since the Labor  
            Camp Act of 1913, California has enforced minimum housing  
            standards to protect the health and safety of agricultural  
            workers.  It is estimated that there are about 800 camps in  
            the state, housing approximately 20,000 workers.  The bill  
            provides that permits to construct and upgrade farmworker  
            housing must be acted upon by local governments within 60  
            days, after which the state Department of Housing and  
            Community Development would undertake the permit review and  
            approval process.  The CHLP says that this provision addresses  
            the issue of localities refusing to act on permits needed to  
            bring substandard employee housing up to code.  

            The CHLP states that such housing typically is rented to  
            farmworkers illegally for years and the city or county ignores  
            its substandard condition.  When the operator agrees to obtain  
            a license and bring the housing up to code, the city or county  
            refuses to act on the permit.  The sponsor believes that in  
            these cases, the city or county does not want to formally  
            approve the use of the property as farmworker housing.  

           1)Opposition  .  The League of Cities and the state Association of  
            Counties stated opposition to the previous version of this  
            bill, in part regarding the tight timeframe for reviewing  
            permit applications and provisions which deemed such  
            applications as approved if local entities did not complete  
            their review within the specified timeframes.  The author has  
            recently amended the bill, as reflected in this analysis, in  
            an attempt to address these concerns.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916)319-2081