BILL NUMBER: SB 1625 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE MARCH 30, 2000 INTRODUCED BY Senator Murray (Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Wesson) (Coauthors: Senators Hughes and Solis) (Coauthors: Assembly Members Longville and Wright) FEBRUARY 22, 2000 An act to add Division 22.7 (commencing with Section 32550) to the Public Resources Code, relating to the Baldwin Hills Conservancy. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1625, as amended, Murray. Baldwin Hills Conservancy. Existing law authorizes various conservancies to acquire, manage, and conserve public lands in the state. This bill would establish the Baldwin Hills Conservancy to acquire and manage public lands within the Baldwin Hills area of Los Angeles County, as defined, and would prescribe the management, powers, and duties of the conservancy. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Division 22.7 (commencing with Section 32550) is added to the Public Resources Code, to read: DIVISION 22.7. BALDWIN HILLS CONSERVANCY ACT CHAPTER 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS 32550. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Baldwin Hills Conservancy Act. 32551. The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the Baldwin Hills area within the County of Los Angeles and the cities of Los Angeles and Culver City constitutes an area with unique and important cultural, scientific, educational, recreational, and scenic resources, and includes land with the highest elevation in the Los Angeles Basin. The Baldwin Hills area is the last remaining urban open space that should be held in trust to be preserved and enhanced for the enjoyment of, and appreciation by, present and future generations. CHAPTER 2. DEFINITIONS 32553. As used in this division, the following terms have the following meaning: (a) "Baldwin Hills area" means the land area currently within the Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area, the Baldwin Hills community, and the surrounding property bordered on the north by Rodeo Road beginning at La Brea Avenue, on the west by Jefferson Boulevard, on the south by Slausen Avenue, on the east by La Brea Avenue, and including a spur of land extending from Stocker Avenue to an area between La Brea Avenue and Crenshaw Boulevard. (b) "Board" means the governing board of the Baldwin Hills Conservancy. (c) "Conservancy" means the Baldwin Hills Conservancy. (d) "Nonprofit organization" means an exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. (e) "Territory" means the land in the Baldwin Hills area that is under the jurisdiction of the conservancy. CHAPTER 3. CONSERVANCY 32555. There is in the Resources Agency, the Baldwin Hills Conservancy, which is created for the following purposes: (a) To acquire and manage public lands within the Baldwin Hills area, and to provide recreational, open-space, wildlife habitat restoration and protection, and lands for educational uses within the area. (b) To acquire open-space lands within the territory of the conservancy. (c) To provide for the public's enjoyment, and to enhance the recreational and educational experience on public lands in the territory in a manner consistent with the protection of lands and resources in the area. 32556. (a) The board shall consist ofsevennine voting members and four ex officio nonvoting members. (b) Thesevennine voting members of the board shall consist of the following: (1) The Secretary of the Resources Agency, or his or her designee. (2) The Director of Parks and Recreation, or his or her designee. (3) Five members of the public appointed by the Governor who are residents of Los Angeles County selected from a list of prominent members of the community who shall represent the diversity of the surrounding community. National, state, and local recreational and environmental organizations that operate within Los Angeles County may submit recommendations of persons to serve to the Governor for his or her consideration. (4) One member appointed by the Speaker of the Assembly, and one member appointed by the Senate Committee on Rules. (c) The four Ex Officio nonvoting members shall consist of the following: (1) The Executive Officer of the Wildlife Conservation Board, or his or her designee. (2) The Director of the Los Angeles County Department of Parks, or his or her designee. (3) The Executive Officer of the State Coastal Conservancy, or his or her designee. (4) The Chief of the Division of State Lands in the Resources Agency, or his or her designee. (d) A quorum shall consist offourfive voting members of the board, and any action of the board affecting any matter before the board shall be decided by a majority vote of the voting members present, a quorum being present. However, the affirmative vote of at leastthreefour of the voting members of the board shall be required for the transaction of any business of the board. 32557. (a) The voting members of the board shall serve for two-year terms. Any vacancy on the board shall be filled within 60 days from its occurrence by the appointing authority. (b) No person shall continue as a member of the board if that person ceases to hold the office that qualifies that person for board membership. Upon the occurrence of that event, that person's membership on the board shall automatically terminate. 32558. The chairperson of the board shall be chosen by a majority of the voting members of the board. 32559. The conservancy may employ an executive officer and other staff to perform those functions that cannot be provided by volunteers. 32560. All meetings of the board shall be subject to the requirements of the Ralph M. Brown Act (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code). 32561. All members shall receive reimbursement for actual, necessary, and reasonable expenses. Any member of the board who is not a full-time public employee shall be compensated at a rate not to exceed seventy-five dollars ($75) per regular meeting, not to exceed 12 regular meetings a year. Any member of the board may waive compensation. 32562. The conservancy shall obtain and maintain adequate liability insurance or its equivalent for acts or omissions of the conservancy's agents, employees, volunteers, and servants. CHAPTER 4. POWERS AND DUTIES 32565. The jurisdiction of the conservancy includes those lands or other areas that are donated to, or otherwise acquired by, or are operated by the conservancy, that are located in the Baldwin Hills area. 32566. The conservancy may manage, operate, administer, and maintain the lands and facilities it acquires in accordance with the purposes set forth in Section 32555. The conservancy may adopt regulations governing the use by the public of conservancy lands and facilities and may provide for the enforcement of those regulations. 32567. The conservancy may determine acquisition priorities and may acquire real property or any interest in real property within the Baldwin Hills area from willing sellers and at fair market value or on other mutually acceptable terms, upon a finding that the acquisition is consistent with the purposes of the conservancy. The conservancy may acquire the property itself, or may coordinate the acquisition with other public agencies with appropriate responsibility and available funding or land to exchange. The overall objectives of the land acquisition program shall be to assist in accomplishing land transactions that are mutually beneficial to the landowners and the conservancy, and that meet the conservancy's purposes. Neither the conservancy nor the State Board of Public Works shall exercise the power of eminent domain for the purposes of this division. All acquisitions of land shall conform to all relevant general and specific plans and zoning regulations of local agencies within the territory of the conservancy. 32568. The conservancy may undertake site improvement projects; regulate public access; revegetate and otherwise rehabilitate degraded areas, in consultation with other public agencies with appropriate jurisdiction and expertise; upgrade deteriorating facilities; and construct new facilities as needed for outdoor recreation, nature appreciation and interpretation, and natural resource protection. These projects may be undertaken by the conservancy itself or by other public agencies, with the conservancy providing overall coordination through setting priorities for projects and assuring uniformity of approach. 32569. (a) The conservancy may award grants to local public agencies, state agencies, federal agencies, and nonprofit organizations for the purposes of this division. (b) Grants to nonprofit organizations for the acquisition of real property or interests in real property shall be subject to all of the following conditions: (1) The purchase price of any interest in land acquired by the nonprofit organization may not exceed fair market value as established by an appraisal approved by the conservancy. (2) The conservancy shall approve the terms under which the interest in land is acquired. (3) The interest in land acquired pursuant to a grant from the conservancy may not be used as security for any debt incurred by the nonprofit organization unless the conservancy approves the transaction. (4) The transfer of land acquired pursuant to a grant shall be subject to the approval of the conservancy and the execution of an agreement between the conservancy and the transferee sufficient to protect the interests of the conservancy. (5) The conservancy shall have a right of entry and power of termination in and over all interests in real property acquired with state funds, which may be exercised if any essential term or condition of the grant is violated. (6) If the existence of the nonprofit organization is terminated for any reason, title to all interest in real property acquired with state funds shall immediately vest in the conservancy, except that, prior to that termination, another public agency or nonprofit organization may receive title to all or a portion of that interest in real property, by recording its acceptance of title, together with the conservancy's approval, in writing. (c) Any deed or other instrument of conveyance whereby real property is acquired by a nonprofit organization pursuant to this section shall be recorded and shall set forth the executory interest or right of entry on the part of the conservancy. 32570. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the conservancy may lease, rent, sell, exchange, or otherwise transfer any real property or interest therein or option acquired under this division to a local public agency, state agency, federal agency, nonprofit organization, individual, or other entity for management purposes pursuant to terms and conditions approved by the conservancy. The conservancy may request the Director of General Services to undertake these actions on its behalf. (b) The conservancy may initiate, negotiate, and participate in agreements for the management of land under its ownership or control with local public agencies, state agencies, federal agencies, nonprofit organizations, individuals, or other entities and may enter into any other agreements authorized by state or federal law. 32571. The conservancy shall coordinate the activities of state and local public agencies and private entities interested in the Baldwin Hills area and its resources. State and local public agencies shall retain title to any land owned within the boundaries of the Baldwin Hills area. Local public agencies may enter into an agreement to transfer responsibility for the management of the land to the conservancy. Where there is no state or local public agency with operating and management responsibility over the land, the conservancy shall exercise that responsibility. Local public agencies shall retain exclusive authority over all zoning or land use regulations within their jurisdiction. 32572. The conservancy shall close to the public any lands or facilities that the conservancy is unable to maintain in a clean and safe manner or that is necessary to adequately protect the wildlife and rights of adjacent property owners. 32573. The conservancy shall do all of the following: (a) Establish policies and priorities regarding the territory within the Baldwin Hills area, and conduct any necessary planning activities in accordance with the purposes set forth in Section 32555. (b) Give priority to related projects that create expanded opportunities for recreation, aesthetic improvement, and wildlife habitat in the Baldwin Hills area. (c) Approve conservancy-funded projects that advance the policies and priorities set forth in this division. (d) Prepare a Baldwin Hills Open-Space and Recreation Plan that includes all of the following: (1) A determination of the policies and priorities for the conservation of the territory. (2) A plan for incorporating, as relevant, the principles and plans necessary to accomplish the goals of the master plans prepared for the Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area pursuant to subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 1 of Chapter 752 of the Statutes of 1999. (3) A description of underused existing public open spaces, and recommendations for providing for better public use and enjoyment in the open spaces identified in the plan. (4) A description of, and a priority program for implementing, additional recreational and open-space needs, including additional or upgraded facilities and parks that may be necessary or desirable. 32574. The board may adopt regulations for the protection and management of native riparian vegetation, wildlife, and other natural resources, and for the protection of archeological sites. 32575. The conservancy shall administer any funds appropriated to it and any revenue generated by public agencies for the Baldwin Hills area and contributed to the conservancy, and may expend those funds for capital improvements, land acquisition, or support of the conservancy's operations. Subject to Section 11005 of the Government Code, the conservancy may also accept any revenue, money, grants, goods, or services contributed to the conservancy by any public agency, private entity, or person, and, upon receipt, may expend any such revenue, money, or grants for capital improvements, land acquisitions, or support of the conservancy's operations. 32576. The conservancy may recruit and coordinate volunteers and experts to conduct interpretive and recreational programs and to assist with conservancy projects and the maintenance of conservancy lands. 32577. The conservancy shall facilitate and coordinate the activities of its employees with personnel of the Department of Parks and Recreation, the Department of Fish and Game, and local law enforcement and rescue agencies. 32578. The conservancy shall have, and may exercise, all rights and powers, expressed or implied, necessary to carry out the purposes of this division, except as otherwise provided. 32579. (a) The conservancy may sue and be sued. (b) The conservancy may enter into contracts and joint powers agreements with public agencies, private entities, and persons necessary for the proper discharge of the conservancy's duties. 32580. (a) The conservancy shall be deemed a local agency for, but only for, the purposes of any provision of law authorizing local agencies to borrow money and incur indebtedness. The conservancy may fix and collect fees for the use by the public of any lands owned or controlled by the conservancy. No fee shall exceed the cost of providing the service for which the fee is charged. (b) The fee revenue shall be deposited in the Baldwin Hills Conservancy Fund, which is hereby created in the State Treasury. The money in the fund shall be expended by the conservancy, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for the purposes of this division. SEC. 2. Not later than January 1, 2012, the Legislature shall review the effectiveness and progress of the Baldwin Hills Conservancy established pursuant to Division 22.7 (commencing with Section 32550) of the Public Resources Code in acquiring and developing open-space land in the Baldwin Hills area, as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 32553 of the Public Resources Code, and determine whether the land under the jurisdiction of the conservancy should be transferred to the Department of Parks and Recreation for inclusion in the State Park System.