BILL NUMBER: AB 2580 CHAPTERED 09/20/00 CHAPTER 546 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 20, 2000 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 18, 2000 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 22, 2000 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 18, 2000 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 19, 2000 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 24, 2000 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 4, 2000 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Cox (Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Dickerson) FEBRUARY 25, 2000 An act to repeal Section 8101 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 594.3 of, and to add Section 594.35 to the Penal Code, relating to vandalism. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2580, Cox. Vandalism: cemeteries and places of worship. (1) Existing law provides that a person is guilty of a felony or a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the state prison or by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not to exceed one year who maliciously commits specified acts relating to the destruction or mutilation of cemetery graves and markers. This bill would transfer this provision from the Health and Safety Code to the Penal Code. (2) Existing law provides that any person who knowingly commits any act of vandalism to a church, synagogue, building owned and occupied by a religious educational institution, or other place primarily used as a place of worship where religious services are regularly conducted is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a state prison or by imprisonment in the county jail for not exceeding one year. Existing law further provides that any person who knowingly commits any act of vandalism to a church, synagogue, building owned and occupied by a religious educational institution, or other place primarily used as a place of worship where religious services are regularly conducted, which is shown to have been committed by reason of the race, color, religion, or national origin of another individual or group of individuals and to have been committed for the purpose of intimidating and deterring persons from freely exercising their religious beliefs, is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the state prison. This bill would make both of these provisions applicable to acts of vandalism to a cemetery. By creating new crimes, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 8101 of the Health and Safety Code is repealed. SEC. 2. Section 594.3 of the Penal Code is amended to read: 594.3. (a) Any person who knowingly commits any act of vandalism to a church, synagogue, building owned and occupied by a religious educational institution, or other place primarily used as a place of worship where religious services are regularly conducted or a cemetery is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in the state prison or by imprisonment in the county jail for not exceeding one year. (b) Any person who knowingly commits any act of vandalism to a church, synagogue, building owned and occupied by a religious educational institution, or other place primarily used as a place of worship where religious services are regularly conducted or a cemetery, which is shown to have been committed by reason of the race, color, religion, or national origin of another individual or group of individuals and to have been committed for the purpose of intimidating and deterring persons from freely exercising their religious beliefs, is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment in the state prison. SEC. 3. Section 594.35 is added to the Penal Code, to read: 594.35. Every person is guilty of a crime and punishable by imprisonment in the state prison or by imprisonment in a county jail for not exceeding one year, who maliciously does any of the following: (a) Destroys, cuts, mutilates, effaces, or otherwise injures, tears down, or removes any tomb, monument, memorial, or marker in a cemetery, or any gate, door, fence, wall, post or railing, or any inclosure for the protection of a cemetery or mortuary or any property in a cemetery or mortuary. (b) Obliterates any grave, vault, niche, or crypt. (c) Destroys, cuts, breaks or injures any mortuary building or any building, statuary, or ornamentation within the limits of a cemetery. (d) Disturbs, obstructs, detains or interferes with any person carrying or accompanying human remains to a cemetery or funeral establishment, or engaged in a funeral service, or an interment. SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.