BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 164|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 164
          Author:   Harman (R)
          Amended:  8/12/02 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 8/7/02
          AYES:  Vasconcellos, McPherson, Alarcon, Alpert, Chesbro,  
            Karnette, Knight, O'Connell, Scott, Sher

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  9-1, 8/21/02
          AYES:  Alpert, Battin, Bowen, Burton, Johannessen, Johnson,  
            Karnette, Murray, Poochigian
          NOES:  Perata

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-1, 5/3/01 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Special education:  alternative dispute  
          resolution

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes grants, subject to the  
          availability of federal funds, to be allocated and  
          administered by the State Department of Education to  
          support special education local plan areas (SELPAs) in  
          conducting alternative dispute resolution programs for  
          resolving special education disputes.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law provides procedural safeguards,  
          including due process hearings for the resolution of  
          complaints regarding alleged violations of the federal  
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          Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and  
          conforming state special education law.  Under state law,  
          special education disputes may also be resolved through  
          mediation prior to filing a request for a due process  
          hearing.

          This bill:

          1. Requires the State Department of Education to establish  
             a statewide program of grant funding in support of  
             special education alternative dispute resolution  
             programs that meet specified criteria.

          2. Expresses the intent of the Legislature, subject to the  
             availability of federal funds, to fund the State  
             Department of Education at $300,000 annually from  
             federal funds to carry out its responsibilities under  
             the bill.

          3. Proposes to fund grants for Special Education Local Plan  
             Areas (SELPAs) and multi-SELPA applicants at $50,000  
             annually for a period of three years for initial  
             implementation.

          4. Provides for unspecified amounts of ongoing funding for  
             SELPAs and multi-SELPA alternative dispute resolution  
             programs after the initial three years, including 25  
             center per unit of average daily attendance (ADA).

          5. Requires that SELPAs and multi-SELPA receiving funding  
             under this bill provide specified services, including  
             parent outreach, formal dispute resolution, training of  
             parents and local staff and data collection, among other  
             activities.

          6. Requires the State Department of Education to administer  
             a mentorship program that identifies individuals with  
             specified prerequisites to provide specified support to  
             implementers. 

          7. Sunsets the bill's provisions on July 1, 2008.

           Need for the bill  :








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          As noted in the intent section of the bill: "The number of  
          requests for special education due process hearings and  
          complaints filed by parents of children with disabilities  
          against local education agencies have increased  
          significantly in recent years.  The costs of litigation,  
          state level mediation, and investigation of complaints have  
          likewise increased significantly in recent years."

          "The current system of dispute resolution often results in  
          adversarial relationships between parents and local  
          education agencies, thereby affecting the provision of an  
          appropriate education to children with disabilities.  A  
          limited number of special education local plan areas  
          (SELPAs) have implemented an alternative dispute resolution  
          process that has successfully resolved disputes at the  
          local level, thereby reducing the amount and cost of  
          litigation and complaint investigation at the state level."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          $300,000 annually from federal funds.  To the extent SELPAs  
          can resolve disputes at the local level, there would be a  
          reduction in the amount and cost of litigation and  
          compliant investigation at the state level.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/21/02)

          Association of California School Administrators
          Association of Regional Center Agencies  
          California County Board of Education
          California State PTA
          Contra Costa County Office of Education
          Orange County Department of Education
          Riverside County Office of Education
          Riverside County Schools Advocacy Association


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn, Bates, Bogh,  
            Briggs, Calderon, Bill Campbell, John Campbell,  
            Canciamilla, Cardenas, Cardoza, Chan, Chavez, Cogdill,  
            Cohn, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz, Dickerson,  
            Dutra, Firebaugh, Florez, Goldberg, Harman, Havice,  







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            Hollingsworth, Horton, Jackson, Keeley, Kehoe, Kelley,  
            Koretz, La Suer, Leach, Leonard, Leslie, Liu, Longville,  
            Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews, Migden, Mountjoy,  
            Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Robert Pacheco,  
            Rod Pacheco, Papan, Pescetti, Reyes, Richman, Salinas,  
            Shelley, Simitian, Steinberg, Thomson, Vargas,  
            Washington, Wayne, Wesson, Wiggins, Wright, Wyland,  
            Wyman, Zettel, Hertzberg
          NOES:  Frommer


          NC:jk  8/25/02   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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