BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                AB 164
                                                                Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 164 (Harman)
        As Amended August 12, 2002
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(May 3, 2001)   |SENATE: |39-0 |(August 27,    |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2002)          |
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                        (vote not relevant)


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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |13-0 |(August 28,     |RECOMMENDATION:    |concur    |
        |                 |     |2002)           |                   |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:    ED.  

         SUMMARY  :  Requires the State Department of Education (SDE) to  
        establish a statewide program of grant funding in support of  
        special education alternative dispute resolution programs that meet  
        specified criteria.

         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, and  
        instead:

        1)Require SDE to establish a statewide program of grant funding in  
          support of special education alternative dispute resolution  
          programs that meet specified criteria (grant program).

        2)Express the intent of the Legislature to fund SDE, only from  
          federal funds, $300,000 annually to carry out its  
          responsibilities under the bill.

        3)Propose to fund grants for Special Education Local Plan Areas  
          (SELPAs) and multi-SELPA applicants at $50,000 annually for a  
          period of three years for initial alternative dispute resolution  
          program implementation.

        4)Require that SELPAs and multi-SELPAs that continue to implement  
          alternative dispute resolution programs after the initial three  
          years receive $25,000 annually in ongoing funding plus 25 cents  
          per unit of average daily attendance.









                                                                AB 164
                                                                Page  2

        5)Require that SELPAs and multi-SELPAs receiving funding under this  
          bill provide specified services, including parent outreach,  
          formal dispute resolution, training of parents and local staff  
          and data collection, among other activities.

        6)Require SDE to administer a mentorship program that identifies  
          individuals with specified prerequisites to provide specified  
          support to implementers.

        7)Specify that the provisions of this bill become inoperative on  
          July 1, 2008 and repealed as of January 1, 2009.

         EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Authorizes the parent and the public education agency involved in  
          a special education dispute to initiate due process hearing  
          procedures under any of the following circumstances:

           a)   There is a proposal to initiate or change the  
             identification, assessment, or educational placement of the  
             child, or the provision of a free, appropriate public  
             education to the child;

           b)   There is a refusal to initiate or change the  
             identification, assessment, or educational placement of the  
             child, or the provision of a free, appropriate public  
             education to the child; or, 

           c)   The parent refuses to consent to an assessment of the  
             child.

        2)Provides that the due process hearing rights include, but are not  
          limited to, all of the following:

           a)   The right to a mediation conference, as specified;

           b)   The right to request a mediation conference at any point  
             during the hearing process, as specified; 

           c)   The right to examine pupil records, as specified; and, 

           d)   The right to a fair and impartial administrative hearing at  
             the state level, before a person knowledgeable in the laws  
             governing special education and administrative hearings, under  
             contract with SDE. 








                                                                AB 164
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         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill allowed local education  
        agencies to establish procedures, as specified, to require parents  
        involved in special education disputes who choose not to use the  
        mediation process, to meet, at a time and location convenient to  
        the parents, for the purpose of encouraging the use, and explaining  
        the benefits of the mediation process to the parents.

         FISCAL EFFECT  : According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        $300,000 annually from federal funds and unknown major ongoing  
        federal funding costs.

         COMMENTS  :  The Senate amendments delete the Assembly version of  
        this bill and insert new language.  An Assembly policy committee  
        has not reviewed the contents of this bill.

        Alternative dispute resolution (ADR  ):  ADR is a framework for  
        people in local communities to solve their problems prior to state  
        intervention. Its purpose is to develop effective, creative, and  
        cost effective methods that ensure a preferable means of resolving  
        conflict at the local level. The ADR framework is designed to  
        handle conflict in a quick, cost-effective, and satisfactory manner  
        to each party.

        Arguments in support:   According to the author, this bill will  
        reduce the number of costly due process hearings without  
        compromising the right of the parents or the child, expand the  
        options available to the parent, take the adversarial aspect out of  
        the process, and shorten the time between filing a complaint and  
        resolution.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Mavonne Garrity / ED. / (916) 319-2087 



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