BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 421|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 421
          Author:   Wayne (D)
          Amended:  8/5/02 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE  :  5-1, 8/13/02
          AYES:  Escutia, Kuehl, OConnell, Peace, Sher
          NOES:  Ackerman
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-0, 1/30/02 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Depositions:  recording

           SOURCE  :     Consumer Attorneys of California


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides that a person who videotapes  
          a deposition for use at trial need not meet the  
          qualifications of a deposition officer.  The bill also  
          provides that the videographer may be an attorney, or may  
          be an employee or independent contractor retained by the  
          attorney taking the deposition.

           ANALYSIS  : Existing law provides that a deposition must be  
          conducted under the supervision of an officer authorized to  
          administer an oath, who is not financially interested in  
          the action and is not a relative or employee of any party,  
          or party's attorney, and who meets other specified  
          requirements. 

          Existing law requires the deposition testimony and any  
          objections to be taken stenographically, unless the parties  
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          agree or the court orders otherwise, and also permits any  
          party to record the testimony by audiotape or videotape,  
          subject to specified conditions.

          Existing law further requires that the operator of audio or  
          video recording equipment at a deposition be competent to  
          set up, operate, and monitor the equipment in the manner  
          prescribed by law, and permits the operator to be an  
          employee of the attorney taking the deposition, unless the  
          operator also is the deposition officer.

          Existing law provides that any party may use a videotaped  
          deposition of an expert witness at trial, even though the  
          deponent is available to testify, if the deposition notice  
          reserved the right to do so, and the party complies with  
          certain procedural requirements.

          Existing law further provides that any party may object to  
          all or part of videotaped testimony for trial purposes, and  
          that the court may order portions of the tape suppressed,  
          or that an edited version be made for trial. 

          Existing law further requires that, where videotaped  
          testimony is intended to be offered at trial, the operator  
          of the video equipment shall be a person who is authorized  
          to administer an oath, and who is not financially  
          interested in the action and is not a relative or employee  
          of any party, or party's attorney, unless the parties agree  
          to waive these requirements.

          This bill would delete these additional requirements for  
          videotape equipment operators when the videotaped  
          deposition is intended to be offered at trial, and instead  
          would subject them to the basic competence requirements for  
          videotape equipment operators set forth in Section  
          2025(l)(2). 

          This bill further would provide that a videotape equipment  
          operator at a deposition may be, in addition to an employee  
          of the attorney taking the deposition, an independent  
          contractor or an attorney.

          This bill further would provide that the attorney who  
          selects the operator of the recording equipment at a  







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          deposition shall make available a copy of the audiotape or  
          videotape to any party upon request and upon payment by  
          such party of the cost of reproduction of such copy. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/16/02)

          Consumer Attorneys of California (source)
          Glendale Bar Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT :    The Consumer Attorneys of  
          California (CAOC), sponsor of the bill, states that the  
          Code of Civil Procedure sets forth explicit parameters for  
          audiotaped or videotaped depositions.  For example, the CCP  
          provides that the operator of the equipment must be  
          competent, the setting must be conducive to the making of  
          an adequate recording, and the operator may not distort the  
          appearance or demeanor of the participants.  Further, an  
          opposing party may object to the admission of all or part  
          of a videotape at trial, and the court may order the tape  
          to be excluded or edited in accordance with any sustained  
          objections. 

          AB 421 would retain all existing protections against misuse  
          of a videotaped deposition, eliminating only the  
          requirement that, if a videotaped deposition is intended to  
          be used at trial, the videographer must be "certified"  
          (i.e., a deposition officer authorized to administer the  
          oath, financially uninterested in the litigation, and  
          neither employed by nor related to the parties or counsel).  
           CAOC writes:

            Hiring a certified videographer is costly.  Our Los  
            Angeles members report paying as much as $800 a day for a  
            certified video operator, in addition to the cost already  
            associated with compensating a certified stenographic  
            reporter.  [ ]  The certified stenographer provides the  
            safety valve for accuracy, and the attorney wishing to  
            use the videotaped deposition at trial must still lay the  
            proper foundation for the accuracy of the video.









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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Aroner, Ashburn, Bates, Bogh,  
            Briggs, Calderon, Bill Campbell, Canciamilla, Cardenas,  
            Cardoza, Cedillo, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn,  
            Corbett, Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz, Dickerson, Dutra,  
            Firebaugh, Florez, Frommer, Goldberg, Harman, Havice,  
            Hollingsworth, Horton, Keeley, Kehoe, Kelley, Koretz, La  
            Suer, Longville, Lowenthal, Maddox, Maldonado, Matthews,  
            Migden, Mountjoy, Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod,  
            Oropeza, Robert Pacheco, Rod Pacheco, Papan, Pavley,  
            Pescetti, Reyes, Richman, Runner, Salinas, Shelley,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Strom-Martin, Thomson,  
            Vargas, Washington, Wayne, Wiggins, Wright, Wyman,  
            Zettel, Hertzberg


          RJG:jk  8/16/02   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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