BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 568
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 24, 2001

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
                              Darrell Steinberg, Chair
                     AB 568 (Dutra) - As Amended:  March 27, 2001
           
                               As Proposed to Be Amended
           
          SUBJECT  :   MECHANIC'S LIENS:  HOME IMPROVEMENT CONTRACTS

           KEY ISSUE  :  SHOULD THE LEGISLATURE STATE ITS INTENT TO REVISE  
          AND REORGANIZE THE MECHANIC'S LIEN LAWS AND RELATED PROVISIONS  
          IN ORDER TO SERVE AS A VEHICLE FOR MAKING SUCH CHANGES BASED ON  
          UPCOMING RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE CALIFORNIA LAW REVISION  
          COMMISSION?

                                      SYNOPSIS
                                          
          This Bill Sets Forth A Statement Of Legislative Intent  
          Pertaining To The Need For Revisions Of The Law Governing  
          Mechanic's Liens And Related Provisions, In Order To Serve As A  
          Vehicle For Making Such Changes Based On Upcoming  
          Recommendations From The California Law Revision Commission.

           SUMMARY  :  Sets forth legislative intent pertaining to the need  
          for revisions of the law governing mechanic's liens and related  
          provisions.  Specifically,  this bill  states that "[i]t is the  
          intent of the Legislature to revise and reorganize the  
          mechanic's lien and stop notice provisions in Title 15  
          (commencing with Section 3082) of Part 4 of Division 3 of the  
          Civil Code, and related provisions, with the purpose of  
          modernizing and simplifying the statutes, and addressing  
          problems such as the potential for double payment by  
          homeowners."

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Provides that certain persons have a mechanic's lien upon  
            property upon which they have bestowed labor or furnished  
            materials in the amount of the value of labor done and  
            materials furnished.  (Calif. Const., Art. 14, Section 3.)  It  
            also provides for the creation and enforcement of mechanic's  
            liens and generally governs payment provisions contained in  
            contracts for works of improvement.  (Civil Code section 3109  
             et   seq  .)








                                                                  AB 568
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          2)Establishes the Contractors' State Licensing Board providing  
            for the regulation of those who contract for the improvement  
            of real property.  (Business and Professions Code section  
            7000.5  et   seq  .)

           FISCAL EFFECT :  The bill as currently in print is keyed fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill, as proposed to be amended, sets forth a  
          statement of legislative intent regarding the need for revisions  
          of the law governing mechanic's liens and related provisions.   
          As discussed below, the author agreed to amend the bill into  
          legislative intent language at this time in order to create a  
          potential vehicle for related recommendations that are expected  
          to come later this session from the California Law Revision  
          Commission (CLRC or Commission).

           Procedural History  . The introduced version of this bill  
          contained various provisions designed to address problems with  
          mechanic's liens in the home improvement area, and included a  
          homeowner's relief recovery fund.  On March 27, 2001, the bill  
          was amended to delete those provisions and replace them with a  
          joint check approach to the problem.
           
          At the request of the Chair, the author agreed to delete the  
          current contents of the bill and replace them with the  
          legislative intent language set out above, in order to serve as  
          a vehicle for recommendations on the subject that are expected  
          to be issued later this year by CLRC.  The author also agreed to  
          bring the bill back to this Committee for further hearing at  
          such time that substantive provisions are added to the measure.

           Pending CLRC Study of Mechanic's Lien Laws  .  On June 28, 1999,  
          the then chair and vice-chair of this Committee sent a letter to  
          CLRC requesting the Commission to undertake a "comprehensive  
          review of [the law in the area of mechanic's liens and related  
          provisions], including making suggestions for possible areas of  
          reform and aiding the review of such proposals in future  
          legislative sessions."  The Commission is currently conducting  
          this study.  While its initial focus has been mechanic's liens  
          in the home improvement area, given the particular interest in  
          this subject during the last legislative session, the study is  
          not limited to home improvement contracts.  As CLRC has  
          indicated, the entire mechanic's lien statute is ripe for  
          revision and reorganization. (See CLRC Staff Memorandum 2001-18,  








                                                                  AB 568
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          "Mechanic's Liens: Overview of Reform Proposals," at p. 2 (Jan.  
          24, 2001).) 

           Pending Related Legislation  .  AB 543 (Vargas), which would have  
          made certain changes to the law governing home improvement  
          contracts in the areas of payment and performance bonds and  
          mechanic's liens, is also being amended into similar legislative  
          intent language as this bill in order to serve as another  
          vehicle for upcoming recommendations on the subject by the CLRC.  
           AB 543 is also scheduled to be heard April 24, 2001, by the  
          Assembly Judiciary Committee.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file (to proposed amended version)

           Opposition 
           
          None on file (to proposed amended version)

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Daniel Pone / JUD. / (916) 319-2334