BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1193
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1193 (Steinberg)
          As Amended May 8, 2001
          Majority vote 

           INSURANCE           15-0        APPROPRIATIONS      21-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Calderon, Maddox, Bogh,   |Ayes:|Migden, Daucher, Alquist, |
          |     |Briggs, John Campbell,    |     |Aroner, Ashburn, Cedillo, |
          |     |Chavez, Diaz, Dutra,      |     |Corbett, Correa,          |
          |     |Frommer, Harman, Havice,  |     |Dickerson, Goldberg,      |
          |     |Kehoe, Richman,           |     |Maldonado, Robert         |
          |     |Steinberg, Vargas         |     |Pacheco, Papan, Pavley,   |
          |     |                          |     |Runner, Simitian,         |
          |     |                          |     |Thomson, Wesson, Wiggins, |
          |     |                          |     |Wright, Zettel            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :   Prohibits insurers from canceling or refusing to  
          renew a policy of a place of worship or nonprofit organization  
          solely on the basis that the policyholder has filed one or more  
          claims for damage resulting from a hate crime.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :  

          1)Prohibits insurers from canceling or refusing to renew a  
            policy of a church, synagogue, temple, or other place of  
            worship, or a nonprofit entity organized for religious,  
            charitable, educational, or health purposes solely on the  
            basis that one or more claims has been made as a result of a  
            hate crime committed against the person or property of the  
            insured during the preceding five years.  

          2)Provides that whether an act constitutes a hate crime is  
            determined by a law enforcement officer or agency.

          3)Defines "hate crime" to include any of the following: 

             a)   By force or threat of force, willfully injure,  
               intimidate, interfere with, oppress, or threaten any other  
               person in the free exercise or enjoyment of any right or  
               privilege secured to him or her by the Constitution or laws  
               of this state, or by the Constitution or laws of the United  
               States, because of the other person's race, color,  
               religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, gender, or  








                                                                  AB 1193
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               sexual orientation, or because he or she perceives that the  
               other person has one or more of those characteristics.   
               However, the foregoing offense does not include speech  
               alone, except upon a showing that the speech itself  
               threatened violence against a specific person or group of  
               persons and that the defendant had the apparent ability to  
               carry out the threat; and,  

             b)   Knowingly, deface, damage, or destroy the real or  
               personal property of any other person for the purpose of  
               intimidating or interfering with the free exercise or  
               enjoyment of any right or privilege secured to the other  
               person by the Constitution or laws of this state, or by the  
               Constitution or laws of the United States, because of the  
               other person's race, color, religion, ancestry, national  
               origin, disability, gender, or sexual orientation, or  
               because he or she perceives that the other person has one  
               or more of those characteristics

          1)Requires insurers to report to the Insurance Commissioner (IC)  
            the cancellation or non-renewal of a policy after an insured  
            has submitted a claim resulting from a hate crime.  Requires  
            insurers to provide the IC with any related information  
            required by the IC pursuant to regulations adopted by the IC.   


          2)Clarifies that insurers are not precluded from canceling or  
            refusing to renew a policy based on valid, lawful criteria.  

          3)Provides that canceling or refusing to renew a policy of a  
            place of worship or a nonprofit entity organized for  
            religious, charitable, educational, or health purposes solely  
            on the basis that one or more claims has been made as a result  
            of a hate crime committed against the person or property of  
            the insured during the preceding five years constitutes an  
            unfair method of competition and an unfair and deceptive act  
            or practice in the business of insurance.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Imposes limitations on insurers relative to cancellation or  
            non-renewal of policies protecting against certain  
            residential, liability, and commercial risks, including  
            policies held by victims of domestic violence.  









                                                                  AB 1193
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          2)Provides that certain actions constitute unfair methods of  
            competition and unfair and deceptive acts or practices in the  
            business of insurance, and specifies certain penalties and  
            powers of the IC relative to these actions. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Appropriations Committee,  
          minor, absorbable costs.

          COMMENTS:  This bill was introduced to protect victims of hate  
          crimes from discrimination by insurers.  The author believes  
          that a victim of a hate crime, who often is still trying to  
          recover from the crime, is punished twice when the victim's  
          insurer cancels or refuses to renew the policy, forcing the  
          victim to seek a new insurance policy, usually at a much higher  
          rate than its previous policy.  The author has also pointed out  
          that under current law victims of domestic violence are  
          protected from adverse insurance consequences based on their  
          status as victims of domestic violence.

          An argument in opposition to this bill is that provisions  
          relating to the reporting requirement and the IC's authority to  
          develop regulations with respect to the cancellation or  
          nonrenewal of policies is unnecessary and could have  
          unanticipated and far-reaching consequences. 

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    M. Christine Iway / INS. / (916)  
          319-2086 



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