BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1242
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          Date of Hearing: April 18, 2001

                          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
                             Barbara S. Matthews, Chair
                  AB 1242 (Wiggins) - As Amended:  February 23, 2001
                              AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED

           SUBJECT  :   Intergenerational farm transfers.

           SUMMARY  :   Creates 'The Farm Futures Act of 2001' and makes  
          findings and declarations regarding the importance of farms to  
          the state and appropriates funding for this purpose.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the California Department of Food and Agriculture  
            (CDFA) to take primary responsibility for:

             a)   Researching trends in farm transfers.

             b)   Developing training materials to promote  
               intergenerational farm transfers.

             c)   Supporting efforts of other organizations that provide  
               training to facilitate intergenerational farm transfers.

          2)Requires CDFA to contract with an appropriate non-profit  
            organization that has had experience in:

             a)   Outreach to the agricultural community, such as  
               seminars, workshops and grassroots meetings.

             b)   One-on-one technical assistance to address business  
               planning, family lands mediation, estate planning, and  
               other planning.

             c)   Sponsoring mentoring program activities.

             d)   Promoting innovative techniques to facilitate farm  
               transfers, which may combine estate planning strategies  
               with land conservation strategies and similar techniques.

             e)   Maintaining a database of retiring and aspiring farmers  
               and facilitating preliminary meetings between the parties.

             f)   Serving as a clearinghouse for professional services,  








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               business planners, financial planners, succession planners,  
               real estate agents, and others experienced with or  
               committed to facilitating family farm transfers.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)States that the Legislature shall review actions taken in the  
            implementation and furtherance of the state agricultural  
            policy for their impact on productive agricultural land and  
            family owned farms, among others. (Section 822 Food and  
            Agriculture Code)

          2)Permits beginning farmers to receive operating loans of up to  
            $200,000 at a subsidized interest rate through the federal  
            Farm Services Agency (FSA).  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Appropriates $200,000 annually over 5 years to  
          CDFA for purposes of implementation of this program.  From this  
          amount, $50,000 may be used for CDFA personnel salary per year.

          COMMENTS  : According to the author's office, this legislation  
          addresses the challenge of facilitating transitions of family  
          farms from one generation to the next.  The economic future of  
          California's agriculture depends on the ability of a new  
          generation to enter farming, yet trends over the last few years  
          have been alarming.  The 1997 Census of Agriculture reports that  
          26% of California farmers are over 65 years of age.  This age  
          group totals approximately 30% of all farmers in California.  

          Currently, 25 states are involved in farm linking programs that  
          connect retiring farmers to prospective buyers.  In 20 of these  
          states, there is an active role certain agricultural nonprofit  
          organizations take when linking two parties together.  They  
          conduct workshops, oversee apprenticeships, create and  
          distribute educational materials and provide one on one  
          consultation.

          The proposed amendments specify that the CDFA may contract with  
          more than one nonprofit organization.
          
           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California FarmLink








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           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :   Dawn Clover / AGRI. / (916) 319-2084