BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1195
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 23, 2003

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Sim?n Salinas, Chair
                  AB 1195 (Cohn) - As Introduced:  February 21, 2003
           
          SUBJECT  :   Planning and zoning laws: exemptions.

           SUMMARY  :   Excludes conveyances to and from regional park and  
          open-space districts from certain requirements of the planning  
          and zoning law.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

           1)States that regional park and open space districts'  
            (districts) conveyances of land or interests in land are  
            exempted from the Subdivision Map Act (Map Act) when the  
            conveyances are solely for the purpose of open space  
            preservation.

          2)States that districts are exempt from a provision of the  
            planning and zoning law that requires them to submit a  
            proposal to the respective planning agency for a finding of  
            general plan conformity prior to acquiring real property for  
            specified purposes. 

           EXISTING LAW  requires a local agency, prior to acquiring or  
          disposing of real property for specified purposes, to submit the  
          proposal to the applicable county or city planning agency for  
          approval pursuant to prevailing subdivision ordinances and in  
          conformity with the applicable general plan.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None

           COMMENTS  :   The Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District  
          (MROSD) is one of a dozen regional park and open space  
          districts.  It covers over 48,000 acres of scenic ridges,  
          valleys, and creeks above the cities of Cupertino, Los Altos,  
          and Palo Alto.  MROSD's mission is to create a regional  
          greenbelt of open space lands through public parklands and open  
          space easements over privately owned lands.  To accomplish this  
          it acquires parcels of land from cooperative property owners and  
          places conservation easements upon them. 

          The Map Act is the primary, regulatory control governing the  
          division of real property in the state.  It generally requires  
          that a subdivider of property design the subdivision in  








                                                                  AB 1195
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          conformity with applicable general and specific plans.   Cities  
          and counties adopt local subdivision ordinances to carry out the  
          Map Act and local requirements.  City councils and county boards  
          of supervisors use the Map Act to control a subdivision's design  
          and improvements by requiring subdividers to submit their  
          proposals to their respective planning agencies.  Local  
          subdivision approvals must also be consistent with city and  
          county general plans.   

          The Government Code provides that, prior to acquiring or  
          disposing of real property for specified purposes, a local  
          agency must submit the proposal to the applicable county or city  
          planning agency for review.  The planning agency then has forty  
          days to provide a report that determines whether the proposal is  
          either in or out of conformity with the applicable general plan.  
           However, even in the case of a finding of nonconformity, the  
          local agency can overrule this negative finding and proceed with  
          the transaction.  


          The purpose of both of these processes is intended to ensure  
          uniform design and improvement standards for subdividing parcels  
          for development purposes.  AB 1195's proponents point out that,  
          since regional park and open space districts exist solely to  
          acquire and preserve (i.e. not develop) open space land, it  
          makes little sense to make them subject to these standards and  
          procedures.  The proponents also state that these requirements  
          interfere with the acquisition and preservation of open space.   
          For example, when a district wants to purchase land it must wait  
          for the planning agency to make a conformity finding, a period  
          of possibly up to forty days.  This delay may put the districts  
          at a significant competitive disadvantage and could result in  
          the loss of a purchase opportunity to another buyer.  The  
          districts add that these provisions accomplish little since  
          ultimately the local agency can overrule a negative finding.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District [SPONSOR]
          Bay Area Open Space Council
          Monterey Peninsula Regional Park District 

           Opposition 








                                                                 AB 1195
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          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Frances Chacon / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958