BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1195
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 24, 2004

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                                Sim?n Salinas, Chair
                   AB 1195 (Cohn) - As Amended:  February 12, 2004
           
          SUBJECT  :   Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District: annexation  
          project: eminent domain.

           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space  
          District (MROSD) from using the power of eminent domain to  
          acquire any real property in the San Mateo County Coastal  
          Annexation Area.
           
           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill,  
          and instead:

          1)Prohibit MROSD from using the power of eminent domain to  
            acquire any real property in the San Mateo County Coastal  
            Annexation Area.

          2)Find and declare that a special law is necessary because MROSD  
            has adopted an ordinance and policy prohibiting the use of the  
            power of eminent domain in an area of San Mateo County  
            currently proposed to be annexed to the District due to the  
            special and unique circumstances of the particular annexation  
            project and the particular nature of the territory proposed  
            for annexation, and in response to input from a Citizens'  
            Advisory Committee formed to recommend policies particular to  
            this proposed project. 

          3)Make this an urgency measure. 

           EXISTING LAW  authorizes a park and open space district to take  
          by grant, appropriation, purchase, gift, devise, condemnation,  
          or lease, and to hold, use, enjoy, and lease or dispose of real  
          personal property of every kind, and rights in real and personal  
          property within or without the district, to the full extent of  
          its powers.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill stated that:  

           1)Regional park and open space districts' conveyances of land or  
            interests in land are exempted from the Subdivision Map Act  
            when the conveyances are solely for the purpose of open space  








                                                                  AB 1195
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            preservation.

          2)Districts are exempt from a provision of the planning and  
            zoning law that requires them to submit a proposal to the  
            respective planning agency for a finding of general plan  
            conformity prior to acquiring real property for specified  
            purposes. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :  MROSD is one of a dozen regional park and open space  
          districts.  It covers over 48,000 acres of scenic ridges,  
          valleys, and creeks above the cities of Cupertino, Los Altos,  
          and Palo Alto.  MROSD's mission is to create a regional  
          greenbelt of open space lands through public parklands and open  
          space easements over privately owned lands.  To accomplish this  
          it acquires parcels of land from cooperative property owners and  
          places conservation easements upon them. 

          MROSD has been engaged over the last six years in the creation  
          of the Coastside Protection Program (CPP) to govern the proposed  
          annexation of 11,800 acres of land between Skyline Drive and the  
          Pacific coast in San Mateo County.  MROSD believes the CCP will  
          preserve the rural heritage of the San Mateo coast, open coastal  
          areas to the public, preserve agricultural land, create  
          representation and accountability to coastal residents, and  
          bring public health and safety services to the area.  

          MROSD estimates that approximately 80% of the annexed land will  
          be purchased from or managed for other agencies or  
          organizations.  As for the remaining 20% of the land, MROSD's  
          Board of Directors has already passed a resolution stating that  
          it would not use eminent domain to obtain any of this property,  
          despite having the power to do so, and would purchase from  
          willing sellers only.  This self-imposed ban would go into  
          effect once the land is formally annexed to MROSD. 

          The San Mateo County Farm Bureau has asked, and MROSD has  
          agreed, to have the decision to not employ the power of eminent  
          domain within the area proposed to be annexed incorporated into  
          state statute.  Doing so in an urgency measure means that MROSD  
          cannot unilaterally change its policy in the future and that the  
          ban on eminent domain will go into effect as soon as the bill is  
          signed by the Governor.









                                                                  AB 1195
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           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District [SPONSOR]
          Bay Area Open Space Council
          CA Farm Bureau Federation
          San Mateo County Board of Supervisors
          San Mateo County Farm Bureau

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    J. Stacey Sullivan / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958