BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



        
         AB 1195
                                                                Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 1195 (Cohn)
        As Amended February 12, 2004
        2/3 vote.  Urgency
         
         ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
        |ASSEMBLY: |     |(May 5, 2003)   |SENATE: |34-0 |(March 15, 2004)     |
         ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
                               (vote not relevant)  
         
         ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |9-0  |(March 24, 2004)    |RECOMMENDATION: |Concur    |
        |                 |     |                    |                |          |
         ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 

        Original Committee Reference:    L. GOV.  

         SUMMARY  :  Prohibits the Midpeninsula Regional Open Space District  
        (MROSD) from using the power of eminent domain to acquire any real  
        property in the San Mateo County Coastal Annexation Area.
         
         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, and  
        instead:

        1)Prohibit MROSD from using the power of eminent domain to acquire  
          any real property in the San Mateo County Coastal Annexation  
          Area.

        2)Find and declare that a special law is necessary because MROSD  
          has adopted an ordinance and policy prohibiting the use of the  
          power of eminent domain in an area of San Mateo County currently  
          proposed to be annexed to MROSD due to the special and unique  
          circumstances of the particular annexation project and the  
          particular nature of the territory proposed for annexation, and  
          in response to input from a Citizens' Advisory Committee formed  
          to recommend policies particular to this proposed project. 

        3)Add an urgency clause. 

         EXISTING LAW  authorizes a park and open space district to take by  
        grant, appropriation, purchase, gift, devise, condemnation, or  
        lease, and to hold, use, enjoy, and lease or dispose of real  
        personal property of every kind, and rights in real and personal  
        property within or without the district, to the full extent of its  








        
         AB 1195
                                                                Page  2

        powers.

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill stated that:  

         1)Regional park and open space districts' conveyances of land or  
          interests in land are exempted from the Subdivision Map Act when  
          the conveyances are solely for the purpose of open space  
          preservation.

        2)Districts are exempt from a provision of the planning and zoning  
          law that requires them to submit a proposal to the respective  
          planning agency for a finding of general plan conformity prior to  
          acquiring real property for specified purposes. 

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

         COMMENTS  :  MROSD is one of a dozen regional park and open space  
        districts.  It covers over 48,000 acres of scenic ridges, valleys,  
        and creeks above the Cities of Cupertino, Los Altos, and Palo Alto.  
         MROSD's mission is to create a regional greenbelt of open space  
        lands through public parklands and open space easements over  
        privately owned lands.  To accomplish this it acquires parcels of  
        land from cooperative property owners and places conservation  
        easements upon them. 

        MROSD has been engaged over the last six years in the creation of  
        the Coastside Protection Program (CPP) to govern the proposed  
        annexation of 11,800 acres of land between Skyline Drive and the  
        Pacific coast in San Mateo County.  MROSD believes CCP will  
        preserve the rural heritage of the San Mateo coast, open coastal  
        areas to the public, preserve agricultural land, create  
        representation and accountability to coastal residents, and bring  
        public health and safety services to the area.  

        MROSD estimates that approximately 80% of the annexed land will be  
        purchased from or managed for other agencies or organizations.  As  
        for the remaining 20% of the land, MROSD's Board of Directors has  
        already passed a resolution stating that it would not use eminent  
        domain to obtain any of this property, despite having the power to  
        do so, and would purchase from willing sellers only.  This  
        self-imposed ban would go into effect once the land is formally  
        annexed to MROSD. 

        The San Mateo County Farm Bureau has asked, and MROSD has agreed,  








        
         AB 1195
                                                                Page  3

        to have the decision to not employ the power of eminent domain  
        within the area proposed to be annexed incorporated into state  
        statute.  Doing so in an urgency measure means that MROSD cannot  
        unilaterally change its policy in the future and that the ban on  
        eminent domain will go into effect as soon as the bill is signed by  
        the Governor.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    J. Stacey Sullivan / L. GOV. / (916)  
        319-3958


                                                               FN: 0004711