BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       


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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1669
          Author:   Chu (D)
          Amended:  7/2/03 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS COMMITTEE  :  4-1, 6/23/03
          AYES:  Figueroa, Cedillo, Machado, Murray
          NOES:  Aanestad
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Brulte, Vincent

           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  : 6-0, 7/8/03
          AYES: McPherson, Vasconcellos, Burton, Margett, Romero,  
            Sher

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 7-4, 8/29/03
          AYES: Alpert, Bowen, Burton, Escutia, Karnette, Machado,  
            Murray
          NOES: Battin, Aanestad, Ashburn, Poochigian

          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Johnson, Speier

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-1, 5/29/03 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Peace officers:  psychological evaluations

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill, effective January 1, 2005, requires  
          that peace officer applicants be evaluated by (1) a  
          physician who holds a valid California license to practice  
          medicine, has successfully completed a postgraduate medical  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          residency education program in psychiatry accredited by the  
          accreditation council for graduate medical education and  
          has at least the equivalent of five full-time years of  
          experience in the diagnosis and treatment of emotional and  
          mental disorders, including the equivalent of three  
          full-time years accrued after completion of the psychiatric  
          residency program; or (2) a psychologist licensed by the  
          California Board of Psychology who has at least the  
          equivalent of five full-time years of experience in the  
          diagnosis and treatment of emotional and mental disorders,  
          including the equivalent of three full-time years accrued  
          postdoctorate.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1. Provides for the licensing and regulation of physicians  
             by the Medical Board of California (Medical Board).

          2. Provides that the Medical Board's Division of Medical  
             Quality shall take action against any licensee who is  
             charged with unprofessional conduct.  Provides that  
             unprofessional conduct includes (but is not limited to)  
             violating or attempting to violate, directly or  
             indirectly, assisting in or abetting the violation of,  
             or conspiring to violate any provision of the Medical  
             Practice Act.

          3. Provides for the licensing and regulation of  
             psychologists by the Board of Psychology.

          4. Provides that the Board of Psychology may refuse to  
             issue any license, or may issue a license with terms and  
             conditions, or may suspend or revoke the license of any  
             licensee if the licensee has been guilty of  
             unprofessional conduct.  Provides that unprofessional  
             conduct includes (but is not limited to) violating any  
             of the provisions of the Psychology Licensing Law or  
             regulations duly adopted thereunder.

          5. Requires peace officer applicants to meet certain  
             minimum requirements, including but not limited to being  
             found to be free from any physical, emotional or mental  
             condition, which might adversely affect the exercise of  
             the powers of a peace officer.







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          6. Requires a peace officer applicant's emotional and  
             mental condition to be evaluated by a licensed physician  
             or by a licensed psychologist who has a doctoral degree  
             in psychology and at least five years of postgraduate  
             experience in the diagnosis and treatment of emotional  
             and mental disorders.

          7. Provides that for the purpose of raising the level of  
             competence of local law enforcement officers, the  
             California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and  
             Training (POST) shall establish, and amend from time to  
             time, minimum standards for relating to physical, mental  
             and moral fitness for law enforcement officers.   
             Requires POST to conduct research concerning job-related  
             educational standards and job-related selection  
             standards including vision, hearing, physical ability,  
             and emotional stability.

          This bill:

          1. Provides, as of January 1, 2005, that a peace officer  
             applicant's emotional and mental condition shall be  
             evaluated by either:

             A.   A physician who holds a valid California license to  
               practice medicine, has successfully completed a  
               postgraduate medical residency education program in  
               psychiatry accredited by the Accreditation Council for  
               Graduate Medical Education and has at least the  
               equivalent of five full-time years of experience in  
               the diagnosis and treatment of emotional and mental  
               disorders, including the equivalent of three full-time  
               years accrued after completion of the psychiatric  
               residency program.

             B.   A psychologist licensed by the California Board of  
               Psychology who has at least the equivalent of five  
               full-time years of experience in the diagnosis and  
               treatment of emotional and mental disorders, including  
               the equivalent of three full-time years accrued  
               postdoctorate.

          1. Requires that, after January 1, 2005, a physician or a  







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             psychologist shall meet the requirements set forth in  
             subdivision (f) of Section 1031 of the Government Code  
             prior to performing either: (a) An evaluation of a peace  
             officer applicant's emotional and mental condition. (b)  
             An evaluation of a peace officer's fitness for duty. 

          2. Provides, as of January 1, 2005, that each department or  
             agency in California that employs peace officers shall  
             utilize a person meeting the specified requirements  
             applicable to emotional and mental examinations, for any  
             emotional and mental evaluation done in the course of  
             the department or agency's screening of peace officer  
             recruits or the evaluation of peace officers to  
             determine their fitness for duty.

           Comments  

          The author's background on this bill includes the  
          following:

            AB 1669 simply revises the education requirements for  
            physicians and psychologists who perform fitness for duty  
            evaluations and pre-employment screening for peace  
            officers.

            This bill amends these education requirements so that a  
            licensed physician or surgeon must also be board  
            certified in psychiatry by the American Board of  
            Psychiatry and Neurology, licensed psychologists must  
            have three of their five years of postgraduate experience  
            be accrued postdoctoral and both shall also meet any  
            applicable education and training standards adopted by  
            the California Commission on Peace Officer Standards and  
            Training before they perform any peace officer fitness  
            for duty evaluations or peace officer pre-employment  
            screening.  This bill has been crafted so that law  
            enforcement agencies are responsible for making sure the  
            psychologists/psychiatrists they utilize meet the  
            aforementioned standards and psychologists/psychiatrists  
            are responsible for making sure they have met the  
            aforementioned standards before performing fitness for  
            duty evaluations and pre-employment screening.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    







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          Local:  Yes

          According to Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)
           
          Major Provisions     2003-04      2004-05     2005-06     Fund 

          Various state      --Unknown, potentially  
          significant--Various
           agencies:  CHP, CDC

          Local mandate      --Unknown, potentially major--General

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/29/03)

          Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department
          California Organization of Police and Sheriffs
          California State Conference of the National Association for  
            the Advancement of Colored People
          California Commission on Peace Officers Standards and  
          Training

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/29/03)

          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author's office indicates that  
          this legislation is necessary to ensure that mental health  
          professionals who are performing fitness for duty  
          evaluations and pre-employment screening for peace officers  
          are qualified to do so.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Finance is opposed to this bill  
          because it could create a reimbursable state-mandated local  
          program by requiring local agencies that employ peace  
          officers to comply to the increased qualification  
          requirements for physicians or psychologists to evaluate  
          peace officers.  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Aghazarian, Bates, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Bogh,  
            Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn, Corbett,  
            Correa, Cox, Daucher, Diaz, Dutra, Dutton, Dymally,  







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            Firebaugh, Frommer, Garcia, Goldberg, Hancock, Harman,  
            Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston, Jackson, Keene,  
            Kehoe, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie,  
            Levine, Lieber, Liu, Longville, Lowenthal, Maddox,  
            Maldonado, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy,  
            Mullin, Nakanishi, Nakano, Nation, Negrete McLeod, Nunez,  
            Oropeza, Pacheco, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Reyes, Richman,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Salinas, Samuelian, Simitian,  
            Spitzer, Steinberg, Strickland, Vargas, Wiggins, Wolk,  
            Wyland, Yee, Wesson
          NOES:  Haynes


          CP:sl  9/1/03   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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